Acta Societatis pro Fauna et Flora Fennica 49, N:o 2. 137 



7. Ph. epicymatia (Wallr.) Wint. 



Rabenh. Kr. Fl. Pilze II (1887) p. 336, 342; Vouaux Bull. Soc. 

 Myc. Fr. 1912 p. 224, 227. Sphaeria epicymatia Wallr. Fl. Crypt. Germ. 

 II (1833) p. 775; Karst. Myc. Fenn. II (1873) p. 96; Nyl. Prodr. Lich. 

 Gall. (1857) p. 332. Sphaeria propinquella Nyl. Herb. Mus. Fenn. (1859) 

 p. 112. Sphaeria apotheciorum Mass. Ric. Lich. Crost. (1852) p. 26. 

 Pharcidia congesta Koerb. Parerg. Lich. 5 Lief. (1865) p. 470; Arn. Lich. 

 Frank. Jur. (Fl. 1885) p. 301, Lich. Fragm. 34 (1895) p. 6. Epicymatia 

 vulgaris Fuck. Symb. Myc. (1869) p. 118; Sacc. Syll. Fung. I (1882) p. 

 571; Karst. Rev. Ascom. (1885) p. 59. E. commutata Niessl. Notiz. Pyr. 

 p. 8. (Syn. sec. Wint. 1. c.) 



Exs. Rabenh. Fung. Eur. Exs. ed. nov., ser. 2, cent. 22 (1876) n. 

 2128. - - Rehm Ascom. n. 33 (sec. Vouaux 1. c). — Norrl. et Nyl. Herb. 

 Lich. Fenn. cont. (1921) n. 801. 



Mycelium try phis decoloribus. Apothecia crebra aut 

 creberrima, emergentia, demum elevata, nigra, nuda, circ. 

 0.080 mm lata. Perithecium globosum, fuscofuligineum, basi 

 decoloratum, margine ostiolari haud prominente. Asci sub- 

 ventricosi, membrana modice incrassata. Paraphyses haud 

 evolutae. Sporae polystichae distichaeve, cuneato-oblongae, 

 1-septatae, long. O.on — O.oi-t, crass. O.003 mm, membrana tenui. 

 Parasita lichenis. 



Distr. Supra apothecia Lecanorae albellae in Alandia 

 (Edvin Nylander) sec. Nyl. (Herb. Mus. Fenn. p. 112). In 

 hymenio Lecanorae cateileae ad corticem Pruni padi in 

 Karuna prope Aboam (F. Elfving, Karst. 1. c). Satakunta: 

 Ulvila (sec. Karst. 1. c). 



Perithecium sat tenue, plectenparenchymaticum, ostiolo 

 instructum O.010 mm lato. Nucleus jodo haud reagens, meta- 

 plasmate fulvo-rubescente. Asci long. O.030 — O.035, crass. O.010 — 

 O.u mm. Conidangia apotheciis intermixta iisque minora. Coni- 

 dia decolorata, oblongo-cylindrica aut subcuneata, recta, long. 0.ooi5, 

 crass. O.005 mm. 



8. Ph. rhizophora Vain. (n. sp.). 



Mycelium maculas cinerascentes circ. 1 — 6 mm latas 

 supra thallum albidum lichenis formans, ex hyphis fusco- 

 nigris, increbris, haud aut leviter constrictis constans. 

 Apothecia crebra aut partim 2 confluentia, verrucas for- 



