substomatic 



SnSultaf 



Cham'ber = siomatic Chamber ; 

 substo'mal has the same meaning ; 

 Bubstra'tose (4-9Tratose), somewhat 

 stratified, or in layers. 



subtend' {suhtendo, I stretch under- 

 neath), to extend under, or be 

 opposite to ; subten'ding Leaf, that 

 leaf whose axil gives rise to a bud 

 or peduncle. 



Bubterete' {sub, someAvhat, -f terete), 

 somewhat terete. 



subterra'neous, suhterra'neus (Lat.), 

 underground. 



Sabtrac'tion {suhtractus, drawn off) 

 Stage, employed by Bateson for the 

 loss of a factor. 



subtremeH'oid {suh^ under; f?5os, re- 

 semblance), gelatinous, somewhat 

 resembling Tremella ; Sab'tribe ( + 

 Tribe), a division between a tribe 

 and a genus ; aubtrop'ic (-f tropic), 

 apj)lied to half-hardy plants which 

 in temperate climates can thrive in 

 summer only. 



Su'bula (Lat., a small weapon), a fine 

 sharp point ; Su'bula, Duval-Jouve's 

 term for the ter^iinal, non- twisted 

 portion of the awn of grasses ; 

 su'bulate, subula'tus, awl -shaped ; 

 Su'buli, pi., "the aciculae or sharp 

 processes formed by some Fungals " 

 (Lindley); su'bulifer, subulif'erous 

 i/ero, I bear), bearing sharp points ; 

 Bu'buliform, suhuliform'is {forma, 

 shape), awl-shaped. 



subum'bellate {sub, somewhat, + um- 

 bellate), somewhat umbellate, as 

 the inflorescence of some Rosaceae ; 

 Subvari'ety, Subvar'ietas (-f- Va- 

 RiEi'v), a trifling variety or form ; 

 subven'trioo8e(4-VENTRicoRE), some- 

 what inflated ; subvertic'illate, in 

 imperfect or irregular wliorls; 

 subxeropb'ilouB (-f xerophilous), 

 preferring dry situations, but not 

 confined to them. 



Succeda'neum {.nicccdaneus, substi- 

 tuted), a substitute. 



Succes'sion {successio, a following), 

 appearing in successive intervals, on 

 soils of differing character. 



succes'sive {successivus, following) 

 Whorl, one whose members did 



not originate simultaneously, but 

 in succession. 



succif erouB {succus, sap ; fero, I bear), 

 producing or conveying sap. 



Buccinc'tus (Lat., ready) «= circin- 

 atus. 



succin'euB or sucin'eus (Lat., of 

 amber), amber-coloured ; Suc'cinite, 

 the commonest and best known 

 form of amber, resin exuded by 

 Finns succini/era, Goepp., X ; Suc- 

 cino'sis, Conwentz's term for an 

 abnormal occurrence of resin in 

 fossil amber-trees. 



snccise', succi'sus (Lat., cut oflf), as if 

 abruptly cut or broken off at the 

 lower end. 



Buc'cose, succo^sus (Lat., juicy), suc- 

 culent, sappy. 



suc'cubouB, 'bus (Lat., lying under), 

 the oblique insertion of distichous 

 leaves of Hepaticae, so that the 

 upper overlaps the lower on the 

 dorsal side of the stem, as in 

 Plagiochila. 



Buc'culent, succulen'tus (Lat., sappy), 

 juicy. 



Suc'cus (Lat., sap), any juice which 

 can be expressed from a plant. 



Suc'ker, (1) a shoot of subterranean 

 origin ; (2) an haustorium, some- 

 times restricted to tiie penetrating 

 organ or papilla. 



Su'crase (Fr., siicre, sugar, -+- ase) = 

 Invertase ; Su'crose (-f ose), a 

 group of sugars, such as cane -sugar 

 and maltose. 



Suc'tor {siictus, sucked), J. S. Hens- 

 low's term for the haustoria of 

 BarLsia and other root-parasites. 



Suda'tion {sudahcs, sweated out), exu- 

 dation of water containing a small 

 amount of substances in solution ; as 

 opposed to Secretion. 



BufErutes'cent, sufrutcb'cens {sub, 

 somewhat ; fruicx, a shrub), ob- 

 scurely shrubby ; Suffru'tex, an 

 undershrub ; suflfru'ticose, su^i-u- 

 tico'sua, suflfrutic'ulose, somewhat 

 shrubby. 



Bufful'tus, (1) sujiported or propped; 

 (2) SufFul'tus, a {)late or disc form- 

 ing the basis of a bulb ; when much 



370 



