Gones 



Gorge 



pi., suggested by Lotsy to cover 

 asexual spores and gametes ; goneo- 

 clin'io {K\lvri, a bed), applied to a 

 hybrid which approximates to one 

 parent, and not intermediate. 



gongroei'roid, resembling the genus 

 Gongrosira, Kuetz. ; applied to the 

 resting-stage of Faitcheria. 



gongylo'des (70770X01, round), knob- 

 like ; Gong'ylas (1) for round corpus- 

 cles on certain Algae, which become 

 detached, and germinate as separate 

 individuals ; (2) globular bodies in 

 the thallus of Lichens ; (3) = Spore, 

 Sporidium, Speirema. 



Gonian'g^um {ySvos, offspring), term 

 projjosed by A. Braun to include cys- 

 tocarps and the scyphi of Hepati- 

 cae ; goniaatoe'cioas, goniantoi'cous 

 {avros, self ; oIkos, a house), the male 

 inflorescence of a Moss, bud-like and 

 axillary on a female branch ; Gon'id, 

 proposed abbreviation of Gonidium ; 

 Gonidan'ginm {e'lSos, like ; ayyc'toy, 

 a vessel), in a gametophyte, the 

 organ which produces a sexual spore 

 or gonidium ; Gonide'ma (Seiv, to 

 bind), Minks's term for the entire 

 gonidial layer in Lichens ; gonid'- 

 ial, pertaining to gonidia, as --' 

 Lay'er, (1) an aggregation of simple 

 gonidiophores to form a cushion-like 

 layer or crust ; (2) the algal layer 

 in the Lichen-thallus ; gonid'ic, 

 possessing gonidia (Lindsay) ; 

 Gonidim'inm, a small algal cell 

 occurring in the hymenium of 

 some Pyrenocarpei : gonid'ioid (elSoj, 

 resemblance), gonidium-like ; Gonid'- 

 iophore [<pop4uy I carry), a sporo- 

 phore which bears a gonidium ; 

 Gonid'iophyll {<pv\\ov,Si\ea.f),C. Mac- 

 Millan's term for the sporophyll of 

 Alaria; Gonidlam, (1) in Li- hens, 

 an algal cell of the thallus ; (2) the 

 same as Brood-Cell, a propagative 

 cell, asexually produced and separ- 

 ating from the parent. 



Gonim'ia, pi. of Gonim'ium {ySvi/xos, 

 productive), the gonidia in Lichens ; 

 gonim'ic, relating to gonidia, as --' 

 Lay'er, the algal layer in tlie Lichen- 

 thallus ; Gon'imoblast [BKaaros, a 



shoot), filaments which 



are often 

 clustered, arising from the ferti- 

 lized carpogouiuni of certain Algae ; 

 Gon'imolobes. pi. {\ol36s, a lobe), 

 the terminal tufts of gonimoblasts ; 

 Gon'imon, Wallroth's term for the 

 gonidial layer ; gon'imous, relating 

 to gonidia. 



Gon'iocyst {jSpos, oflspring ; Kvans, 

 a bag), a sporangium (A, Braun) ; 

 Gonocys'tia = Gonocysi s ; Gonio- 

 cyt'ium [k\jto$, a hollow) = Goni- 

 DANGiUiM ; Gon'osphere {acpaipa, a 

 sphere), a zoogonidium of Chytri- 

 diaceae (Nowakowski) ; Gon'ocysts 

 (KV(rris, a bag), used by Minks for 

 metamorphosed gonidia extruded on 

 the superficial crust, having a pecu- 

 liar appearance ; Gon'o-hyphe'ma 

 {v<pa, woven), applied by Minks to 

 the hyphal layer of Lichens ; Gon'o- 

 meres {/xepos, a part), the theoretic 

 separate existence of paternal and 

 maternal nuclear parts (Haecker) : 

 Gon'ophore, Gonoph'urum {<pop4o}, I 

 carry), an elongation of the axis, 

 a receptacle bearing stamens and 

 carpels, as in Capparis ; Gou^oplasm 

 {x\(iafia, (moulded), in Perono- 

 sporeae, that portion of the proto- 

 plasm of the antheridium which 

 passes through the fertilization tube 

 and coalesces with the oosphere ; 

 Gonotax'is (to^js, order), the move 

 ment of antherozoids towards tht 

 female organ (C. MacMillan) ; adj. 

 gonotac'tic ; Gonothall'lum {dawhs, 

 a twig), the gonidial layer of Lichens 

 (Minks); Gon'otokonts, pi. {KovroSf 

 a pole), Lotsy 's term for the mother- 

 cells which inaugurate reduction 

 phenomena ; Gonotroph'ium {Tpo<p^, 

 food) = SoREDiUM ; Gonot'ropism 

 {rpov^, a turning), C. MacMillan's 

 term for the motion of antherozoids 

 and pollen-tubes towards the female 

 organ ; the same author also suggests 

 the restriction of this term to pollen- 

 tube gi-owth ; adj. gonotrop'ic ; 

 Gon'osphere, Gonosphae'rium {<T(pai- 

 pa, a sphere), = Oosphere ; Gono- 

 ^sphaerid'ium, = Gonidium (0 



Gorge, the throat of a fiower. 



164 



