C O M P O S 1 T A E 46x 



miim, glabiiuscula , vuenila aiil cliiereo-vircnlla , glantlnlls pcllu- 

 cenlibus, sparsis, sacpe pracdiia, suljius incano- ant cinereo-tomeu- 

 tosa, plcraquc pctit)lata, ci pinnaliparlita, pijniis, juxla rachiin pe- 

 lioluin(|ue, plus uiinusvc clccurrcnliljns, inciso-pinnatifitlis, laciniis 

 inaccpialibus, trlangularibus lanccolatisve, in spinam flavescentem 

 abeuntibus; raclicalia ct iniiina magna longacpie; se(|uentia sen- 

 sim nnnus dlvlsa mlnoracpic; suprcma scssilia, angustc laiiccolata , 

 pinnatifida, plnnatlm spinosa indivisavc. Pctloli crassi , semiiere- 

 tes, basi dilatata, scmiamplexicaidi clllatocpic-splnosa, juxta cau- 

 lein nunc vlx aut neuiupiam, nunc semi-tlccurrcntcs , facic ca- 

 naliculati, margine spinosi, spinis palmatis solitarilsve. Capiiula in 

 summo caulc ramls^ftimidisciuc solitaria, basi foliata aut nuda, ovata 

 demumcpie semigiobosa. Involucri scpiamae extlmac plcraccpie, aui 

 inlimae tlumtaxat, tomcntosae, hae triangidae aut lanceolatac, brc- 

 vius acuminato-spinosae, proximc secpientcs, sivc intcrmetUae, ex 

 ovata basi, in appendiccin plus minusve longius subulato-spinosam 

 abeuntes, intimae oblongo-lanceolatae lanceolataeve, appendice mem- 

 branacea, breviter cuspidata subludctjue mutica tcrminatae. CoroUac 

 coeruleae. Antherarum cautlae brcvcs. Fimbrillae setaceae, laeves, 

 receptaculo lenaciter haerentes pappumfjue superantes. Akenia obo- 

 vall-cuneiformia , subtctragona , vix aut ncuii(piam compressa, ci- 

 nereo-fuscofiue demmii maculata, areola terminali orbiculaii aut 

 ovali. Pappi annulus in appentlicem mcmbranaceam , brevem, hinc 

 subinde pimluctus; setae albitlac , plumosac, akenils multo longio- 

 res, hitlmae caeteras supcrantes, apiceni versus scabritlae. 

 In campis, maritimis pracscriim, vulgatissima. Var. satU'a culitur. 

 Fl. junio, jiilio.T^ 



Ital. Cavdoncello. Caglio. Carciofo salvatico. — \ay. sativa Carciofo domestico. 

 Veni. Cardureu. Bosa Barduleu. — Var. sativa Canciofa. 



Cinarn Cardunculus ct Cinara Scolf/nus Aucl. in eockni loco cxculiac, eani- 

 dem referuni, nullis spccificis noiis tlistinguenclara specicm. Semina e nativa 

 siirpe superius descripla, varielalem sativam, iii horlo boianico taurincnsi, 

 pracljuere. 



Heceplaruli tjusqtie squaniarum, spontancac cl potissiniiim salivac plantae, caro, ante florescen- 

 lium, edulis: raro, iu Saidiuia, pelioli (Ital. (it/Wo. Vcrn. Ctt/-i/ii (/t^jua^^wa^ culluja cliloiolici. 



