Subject Index 



379 



Catalase, in bacterial cell, 314-315 

 Cell(s), bacterial, adaptive pheno- 

 mena in, 325-328 

 asparagine in, 314, 315, 316 

 automatic adjustment mechan- 

 isms in, 311-333 

 changes in growth cycle, 311-312 

 composition and regulation of 



g^o^\'th of, 334^352 

 deoxyribonucleic acid in, 320- 

 325, 326, 329-331, 333 340- 

 343 

 diauxic growth of, 341-343 

 division in, 320-325 

 effect of aerobic-anaerobic transi- 

 tions, 316-318 

 effect of alkali metal ions on, 



318-320 

 effect of penicillin, 327-328 

 effect of pH on growth, 318, 319 

 enzyme activity during growth 



cycle, 314^316 

 kinetic principles of gro\\i:h in, 



312-313 

 mutation in, 313, 326, 327 

 ribonucleic acid in, 320-325, 



330-332, 333 

 types of response to change, 313- 

 314 

 coenzyme distribution in, 179 

 effect of amino acids on growth of, 

 339, 341, 344, 345, 346, 347, 351 

 enzyme segregation in, 50-51 

 glucose uptake in, 259, 261, 262- 



264 

 glycogen in, 39 



membranes, enzymic activity in, 

 30-34 



invaginations of, 19 

 phospholipid composition of, 29- 

 30 

 metabolic control in, 357-358 

 by enzymes and coenzymes, 362- 

 367 

 metabolism of, effect of structure, 



50-57 

 nucleus of, 18-19 

 permeability in, 22-24 

 respiration in, see Cell respiration 

 structure of, 17-20 



effect on metabolism, 50-57 

 physiological implication of, 20- 

 22 

 Cell metabolism, regulation of, 

 effect of cell structure, 17-49 



Cell respiration, adenosine di- 

 phosphate affinity of mito- 

 chondria, 97-101, 122 

 and Pasteur effect, 256 

 and phosphate cycle, 258-260 

 blocking of, 122 

 changes in mitochondria during, 



274-275 

 control mechanisms in, 1-2, 11, 13 

 control of, using substrates, 112- 



113 

 control of oxygen utilization, effect 

 of calcium, 103-106, 127, 128 

 effect of magnesium, 101-103, 



127 

 quantitative aspects, 91-129 

 control of rate of, 58-90 



by intramitochondrial pyridine 



nucleotide, 113-115 

 by mitochondria, 115-120, 127, 



129 

 by phosphorylating system , 



116-118 

 importance of processes re- 

 lated to oxidative phosphoryl- 

 ation, 78-81 

 naturally occurring factors in, 



138-144, 146 

 oxidative phosphorylation and, 



106-107, 124, 125 

 possible role of uncoupling 



agents, 71-74 

 stimulation of, 62-71 

 distribution of inorganic phosphate 



during, 264-265 

 effect of butyl-3 : 5-di-iodo- 



4-hydroxybenzoate, 106, 110 

 effect of citrate on, 3, 6, 7, 13 

 effect of cyanide on, 266-268 

 effect of mitochondrial ageing on, 



66-68, 72 

 effect of mitochrome on, 68-71 

 effect of R factor, 140-144, 148 

 feedback in, 9-10 

 glycolysis and, 221-225 

 initiation of by glucose, 116, 118, 

 119, 124, 125 

 " mechanism of control, 58-59 

 phosphorylation in, control points 



of, 130-149 

 rate of, effect of dicoumarol, 107- 

 112 

 effect of uncoupling agents, 107- 

 112 

 rate-limiting factors in, 1-16 



