382 



Subject Index 



Fermentation, 



orthophosphate production in, 284 

 pyridine nucleotide kinetics in 



288-292 

 regulation of by reoxidation of di- 

 phosphopyridine nucleotide, 277- 

 283 

 Flavinadenine dinucleotide, 195 

 Flavoproteins, in cell respiration, 4, 



5 

 Fluoride, inhibiting adenosine tri- 

 phosphatase, 68 

 Fructose diphosphate, 272 



concentrations of, 277-282, 287- 

 288 

 Fructose-6-phosphate, in carbo- 

 hydrate metabolism, 159, 165, 166, 

 173, 184 

 Fumarate, effect on cell respiration, 

 8, 6, 7, 9 



Galactose, in bacteria, 299 

 p-Galactosidase, in bacteria, 300, 



301 

 in zygotes, 351-352 

 Glucose, aerobic metabolism of, 224, 



225 

 effect on concentration of fructose 



diphosphate in yeast cells, 277, 



278, 279-282 

 effect on enzymes, 336, 338 

 effect on fermentation, 288, 289, 



290 

 in ascites tumour cells, 219 

 in cell respiration, 7 

 incorporation into glycogen, 190, 



191 

 inhibiting enzymes, 341 

 initiation of respiratory activity by 



116, 118, 119, 124, 125 

 oxidation of, in Aerobacter aerogenes 

 337 



in cell respiration, 58, 59 

 phosphorylation of, 169, 221-222, 



224, 225 

 synthesis of hexose monophosphate 



from, 72 

 transport in endoplasmic reticulum, 



35-37 

 transport of in cell, 263, 264, 265 

 uptake of, effect of oxidative phos- 

 phorylation, 264 



in ascites tumour cells, 211-213, 

 219 

 uptake of in cell, 259, 261, 262-264 



Glucose, 



utilization of, in ascites tumour 

 cells, 209, 228-229 

 Glucose dehydrogenase, in bacter- 

 ial cell, 314, 315 

 Glucose -oxygen pathw^ays, 221 

 Glucose-6-phosphatase, in carbo- 

 hydrate metabolism, 36-37, 38- 

 40 

 in cells, 254 

 in microsomes, 55 

 Glucose- 1 -phosphate, in carbo- 

 hydrate metabolism, 154 

 in phosphate cycle, 259 

 Glucose-6-phosphate, effect on glu- 

 cose uptake, 213 

 formation of, 32-34 

 in carbohydrate metabolism, 153, 

 155-156, 159, 161, 162, 163, 164, 

 169, 170, 171, 185 

 enzymes concerned with, 165- 

 166, 172, 174 

 in phosphate cycle, 271 

 Glucose-6-phosphate dehydro- 

 genase, in glycolysis, 208 

 Glucuronate pathv^ay in carbo- 

 hydrate metabolism, 154-155 

 Glutamic acid, conversion to gluta- 



mine, in cell, 37-38 

 Glutamine, synthesis of, in cell, 37- 



38 

 D - Glyceraldehyde - 3- phosphate, 

 in carbohydrate metabolism, 152, 

 158 

 Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate de- 

 hydrogenase, 125 

 Glycogen, effect on cell respiration, 

 3, 6 

 in cells, 39 

 synthesis of, 168, 169, 173 



effect of coenzyme A, 188-190 

 effect of phosphorylase kinase on, 



190-192 

 effect of uridine diphosphate 



glucose, 192 

 in muscle, 188-193 

 Glycolysis, aldolase in, 206, 207, 208 

 and Pasteur effect, 205-229 

 cell respiration and, 221-225 

 effect of 2 : 4-dinitrophenol, 229 

 effect of inorganic phosphate, 



210-212, 217, 236-238 

 effect of mitochondria, 233-236 

 effect of 6-phosphogluconate, 246, 

 247-248, 249 



