THE MUSCLES III 



MUSCLES OF PHARYNX 



(i6i) Tensor veli palatini, sphenoid to aponeurosus of roof of 

 mouth. 



(162) Levator veli palatini, sphenoid to velum palatum. 



(163) Glossopharyngeus, fibres from genioglossus and stylo- 

 glossus to the medial dorsal raphe of pharynx; constrictor of 

 pharynx. 



(164) Constrictor pharyngis inferior, lateral surfaces of 

 thyreoid and cricoid cartilages to median dorsal raphe of 

 pharynx. 



(165) Constrictor pharyngis medius, horns of hyoid to median 

 dorsal raphe of pharynx. 



(166) Stylo pharyngeiis, mastoid process of temporal to middle 

 and superior constrictors. Constrictor. 



(167) Constrictor pharyngis superior (pterygopharyngeus) . 

 Hamular process to dorsal raphe of pharynx. 



MUSCLES OF LARYNX 



(168) Thyreohyoideus, caudal border of thyreoid cartilage 

 to caudal horn of hyoid. Elevator of larynx. 



(169) Cricothyreoideus, cricoid cartilage to thyreoid cartilage. 



(170) Cricoarytenoideus, cricoid cartilage to arytenoid car- 

 tilage. 



(171) Arytenoideiis transversiis, between caudal ends of 

 aryten d cartilages. 



(172) Glossoepiglotticus, median septum of tongue to dorsal 

 surface of epiglottic cartilage. Draws epiglottis forward. 



(173) Hyoepiglotticns, cranial surface of hyoid to epiglottic 

 cartilage. 



(174) Tkyreoarytenoideus, thyreoid cartilage to arytenoid 

 cartilage; closes glottis. 



(175) Cricoarytenoideus lateralis, cranial border of cricoid to 

 laterocaudal angle of arytenoid cartilage. Closes glottis. 



