6l2 



HANDBOOK OF PHYSIOLOGY 



NEUROPHYSIOLOGY I 



nuclei of the auditory system must operate on a plan 

 which is far more complex than the simple projection 

 pathway in terms of which we often speak. There is no 

 reasonable doubt that each nucleus processes the 

 information it receives from an input, complex both 

 as to sources and patterns, in relation to events which 

 have occurred or are occurrins; in centers above and 



below, auditory and nonauditory. It seems most 

 unlikely that substantially further progress will be 

 made toward explaining the facts of audition in 

 neurophysiological terms without considering the 

 intrinsic and extrinsic neural processes by which ex- 

 citation aroused by sound is modulated in the central 

 auditory system. 



REFERENCES 



9- 



10. 



13- 



'4- 

 1.5- 

 i6. 



17- 



19. 



20. 



22. 

 23- 

 24- 



2,5- 



26. 



27- 

 28. 



29- 

 30 



31 



32 



33 



Ades, H. W. a. M. a. Arch. Neurol. & Psychiat. 45: 138, 



1 941. 



Ades, H. \V. J. Neurophysiol. 6: 59, 1943. 



Ades, H. W. J. Neurophysiol. 7; 415, 1944. 



Ades, H. W. J. Neuropath, & Exper. Neurol. 5: 60, 1946. 



Ades, H. W. and J. M. Brookhart. J. Neurophysiol. 13: 



189, 1950- 



Ades, H. VV. and R. E. Felder. J. Neurophysiol. 5: 49, 



1942- 



Ades, H. W. and D. H. Raab. J. .Neurophysiol. 12: loi, 



■949- 



Adev, W. R., J. P. Segundo and R. B. Livingston. J. 



Neurophysiol. 20; i, 1957. 



Allen, W. F. Am. J. Physiol. 144: 415, 1945. 



Aronson, L. R. and J. W. Papez. .-1. M. A. Arch. Neurol. 



& Psychiat. 32: 27, 1934. 



Bailev, p., G. von Bonin, H. W. G.^rol .and VV. S. 



McCuLLOCH. J. .Neurophysiol. 6: 122, 1943. 



Bard, P. and D. McK. Rioch. Bull. Johns Hopkim Hosp. 



60: 73, 1937. 



Barnes, W. T., H. W. Magoun and S. W. Ranson. J. 



Cornp. Neurol. 79: 129, 1943. 



Bremer, F. Arch, internal, physiol. 53: 53, 1943. 



Bremer, F. Rev. neurol. 87: 65, 1952. 



Bremer, F., V. Bonnet .and C. Terzuolo. Arch, inlernat. 



physiol. 62 : 390, 1 954. 



Bremer, F. and R. S. Dow. J. .Neurophysiol. 2: 308, 1939. 



Brogden, \V. J., E. Girden, F. A. Mettler and E. A. 



Culler. Am. J. Physiol. 1 16: 252, 1936. 



BusER, P. AND G. Heinze. J. phisiol., Paris 46: 284, 1954. 



Butler, R. A., I. T. Diamond and W. D. Neff. J. 



Neurophysiol. 20: 108, 1957. 



Campbell, A. VV. Histological Studies on Localization oj 



Cerebral Function. Cambridge: Cambridge, 1905. 



Chow, K. L. J. Comp. Neurol. 95: 159, 1951. 



Clark, W. E. LeGros. J. Anat. 70: 447, 1936. 



Diamond, I. T. and W. D. Neff. In press. 



Erulkar, S. D., J. E. Rose and P. W. Davies. Bull. 



Johns Hopkins Hosp. 99 : 55, 1 956. 



Evarts, E. V. J. Neurophysiol. 15: 435, 1952. 



Evarts, E. V. J. Neurophysiol. 15: 443, 1952. 



Fernandez, O. Laryngoscope (>\ : 1152, 1951. 



Ferrier, D. The Functions of the Brain. London : Smitii- 



Elder, 1876. 



French, J. D., M. Verzeano and H. VV. Magoun. 



A. M. A. Arch. Neurol. & Psychiat. 69: 505, 1953. 



Galambos, R. J. Neurophysiol. 15: 381, 1952. 



Galambos, R. Physiol. Rev. 34; 497, 1954. 



Galambos, R. Fed. Proc. 16; 43, 1957. 



34. Galambos, R. and H. Davis. J. Neurophysiol. 6: 39, 1943 



35. Galambos, R. and H. Davis. Science 108: 513, 1948. 



36. Galambos, R., J. E. Rose, R. B. Bromiley and J. R. 

 Hughes. J. Neurophysiol. 15: 359, 1952. 



37. Girden, E. Am. J. Psychol. 55: 518, 1942. 



38. Girden, E., F. .A. Mettler, G. Finch and E. \. Culler. 

 J. Comp. Psychol. 21 : 367-385, 1936. 



39. Goldberg, J. M., L T. Diamond and VV. D. Neff. Fed. 

 Proc. 16: 47, 1957. 



40. Gross, N. B. and VV. R. Tiiurlovi'. J. Neurophysiol. 14: 



409. 195L 



41. Guild, S. R. Ada oto-lartng. 43: 199, 1953. 



42. Hampson, J. L. J. .Neurophysiol. 12: 37, 1949. 



43. Hamuy, T. P., R. B. Bromiley and C. N. VVoolsey. J. 

 Neurophysiol. 19: 485, 1956. 



44. Hind, J. E.J. .Neurophysiol. 16: 475, 1953. 



45. Kemp, E. H., G. E. Coppee and E. H. Robinson. Am. J. 

 Physiol. 120: 304, 1937. 



46. Kemp, E. H. and E. H. Robinson. .Im. J. Physiol. 120: 



316, 1937- 



47. Kenned> , T. Doctor's Thesis. Cliicago: Univ. of Chicago, 



'955- 



48. KiANG, N. Am. J. Phisiol. 183: 635, 1955. 



49. KiANG, N. Doctor's Thesis. Chicago: Univ. of Chicago, 



■955- 



50. KoRNMiJLLER, A. E. Bioclektrische Erscheinungen der Hirn- 

 nndenjclder. Leipzig: Thiemc, 1937. 



51. Kryter, K. D. and H. VV. .\des. Am. J. Psychol. 56: 501, 



'943- 



52. Larionow, VV. Arch. ges. Physiol. 76: 608, 1899. 



53. Licklider, J. C. R. Doctor's Thesis. Rochester, N. Y. : 

 Univ. of Rochester, 1941. 



54. Licklider, J. C. R. .and K. D. Kryter. Fed. Proc. i : 51, 

 1942. 



55. Lilly, J. C. Am. J. Physiol. 176: 493, 1954. 



56. Lilly', J. C. and R. B. Cherry. J. Neurophysiol. 17: 521, 



1954- 



57. LiNDSLEY, D. B., L. H. Schreiner, VV. B. Knowles and 

 H. VV. Magoun. Electroencephalog. & Clin. Neurophysiol. 2 : 



483. I950- 



58. LiPMAN, E. A. Am. J. Psychol. 62: 215, 1949. 



59. Lorente de No, R. Laryngoscope 43 ; i , 1 933. 



60. Lorente de N6, R. Tr. Am. Otol. Soc. 27; 86, 1937. 



61 . Magoun, H. VV. A. .\l. .-1. Arch. .Neurol. & Psychiat. 67 : 145, 

 1952- 



62. Mettler, F. .\. J. Comp. .Neurol. 55; 139, 1932. 



63. Mettler, F. A., G. Finch, E. Girden and E. A. Culler. 

 Brain 57: 475, 1934. 



