5. NlWRIHnS: ESSiaiTIAL OKJAHIC COMPOUNDS; LIPIDS (Concluded) 



S. J., Ann. Rev. Microbiol. ^:121, 1951. (UO) Koser, S. A., Ann. Rev. Microbiol. 2:121, I9U8. (1(1) Williams, W. L., 

 Broqulst, H. P., and Snell, E. E., J. Biol. Chem. 170:619, i-Skl . (.k2) Pollock, H. R., Howard, G. A., and Boughton, B. W. 



H., J. Bact. 41:581, 1941. (kk) Feeney, P. E. 

 J., and Davis, B. D., J. Exp. Med. 82:1*09, 191i6. 

 1*2:629, I9U2. (1*8) Williams, V. R., and Fleger, 

 , and Parmelee, C. E., J. Bact. ^:69, 1950. (50) 

 Proc. Soc. Exp. Biol. ted. 26:1*08, 1951. (52) 



Blochem. J. I*5:U17, 191*9. (Uj) Cohen, S., Snyder, J. C, and Mueller, J. 

 ^*Ieller, J. H., and Miller, P. A., J. Bact. 1*6:559, 191*5. (1*5) Dubos, R. 

 (1*6) Dubos, R. J., J. Exp. ffed. 85:9, 191*7. Thy) Hutner, S. H., J. Bact. 

 E. A., J. Biol. Chem. 166:}55, 19U6. (1*9) CoUlns, E. B., Nelson, F. E. 



Oleeon, J. J., et al., J. Biol. Chem. rjl:!, 19'*7. (51) Rosenkrantz, H., 



Burr, G. 0., and Barnes, R. H., Physiol. Rev. 2J:256, 19I*}. (53) Boughton, B. W., and Pollock, M. R., Blochem. J. ^:26l, 

 1953. (51*) Woods, D. D., Ann. Rev. Blochem. l5:605, 191*7. (55) Hasslnen, J. B., et al.. Arch. Blochem. 22:91, I95O. (55) 

 Bourne, G. H., and Kidder, G. W., Biochemistry and physiology of nutrition . New York: Academic Press, 1953. (56) West, E. S., 

 and Todd, W. R., Textbook of biochemistry , New York: Macmlllan Co., 1952. (57) Fraenkel, G., and Blewett, M., J. Exp. Biol. 

 ^:172, 1951. (58) Burr, G. 0., and Burr, M. M., J. Biol. Chem. 82:51*5, 1929. (59) Ibid., 86:587, 1950. (60) Brown, W. R., 

 et al., Proc. Soc. Exp. Biol, and Med. 26:281, 1957. (61) Brown, W. R., et al., J. Nutrition, 16:511, 1938. (62) Flnnerud, 

 C. W., et al.. Arch. Derm. Sypb. 1*4:81*9, 1941. (63) Lwoff, A., Ann. Inst. Pasteur 61:580, I958. (64)Lwoff, A., L' evolution 

 phys lologlque: etude des partes de fonctlons chez les mlcro-organlsmes, Paris: Herman, 1945. (65) Loosll, J. K., et al., 

 JT Nutrition 28:81, 1944. (66) Fraenkel, G., and Blewett, M., J. Exp. Biol. 22:172, 1946. (67) Burr, G. 0., Fed. Proc. 1: 

 224, 1942. (S5) Burr, G. 0., et al., J. Biol. Chem. 21:1. 1932. (69) Golberg, L., and De ^felUon, B., Blochem. J. 43:Jf2, 

 1948. (70) Delcourt, A., and Guyenot, E., Bull. Sc. France et Belglque 1*2:249, I91I . (71) Schoenhelmer, R., and Rlttenberg, 

 D., J. Biol. Chem. 112:505, 1956. (72) Fraenkel, G., and Blewett, M., Blochem. J. 22=692, 1943. (75) Shull, G. M., Thoma, 

 B. W., and Peterson, W. H., Arch. Blochem. 20:227, 1949- (74) Storm, J., and Hutner, S. H., Ann. N. Y. Acad. Scl. 26:901, 

 1953. (75) Storm, J., and Hutner, S. H., Proc. Soc. Protozool. 4:10, 1955. (76) Foster, J. W., Ann. Rev. Microbiol. 2:101, 

 1951. (77) Leln, J., and Leln, P., J. Bact. 28:595, 1949. (78) Ibid., 60:185, 1950. (79) Channon, H. J., Blochem. J. 

 12:424, 1925. (80) Schoenhelmer, R., Science 2!t:579, 1951. (8I) Hughes, J. S., et al.. Poultry Scl. 4:151, 1925. (82) 

 Callleau, R., Compt. rend. Soc. biol. 130:1089. 1959. (85) Steenbock, H., and Nelson, E. M., J. Biol. Chem. 62:209, 1924-25. 

 (84) Askew, F. A., et al., Proc. Roy. Soc. London B 101:76,91, 1950. (85) Ibid., 108:540, 195I. (86) Ibid., 109:486, 1951- 

 32. (87) Hart, E. B., et al., J. Biol. Chem. 86:145, 1950. (88) Schneider, H., and Steenbock, H., J. Biol. Chem. 128:159, 

 1959. (89) Thomas, B. H., and McLeod, F. L., aclence 75:618, 1931. (90) Massengale, 0. N., and Nussmeler, M., J. Biol. Chem. 

 82.:425, 1930. (91) Massengale, 0. N., and Bills, C. ETT J. Nutrition 12:429, 1936. (92) Pelletler, R. L., and Keltt, G. W., 

 Am. J. Bot. (In press). (95) Page, R. M., Am. J. Bot. 22 = 751, 1952- (94) Bezcsonoff, N., Compt. Rendu. 17 me Congr. Chlm. 

 Ind. Paris, p88l, 1957. (95) Pearson, R. W., and Pierre, W. H., Iowa Agr. Exp. Sta. Ann. Rept. p95, 1940. (96) Fraenkel, G., 

 et al., Blochem. J. 22='712, 1941. (97) van T'Hoog, E. G., Z. Vltamlnforsch. 2=1-18, 1956. (98) Gordon, H. T., Unpublished 

 for Blattella germanlca, 1953. (99) Ishll, S., Botyu Kagaku 16:83, 1951. (100) Golberg, L., and De Melllon, B., Blochem. 

 J. "0:372, 1948. (101) Fraenkel, G., and Blewett, M., Blochem. J. 41:475, 1947. (102) Trager. W., J. Biol. Chem. 176:1211, 

 I94ST (103) Rosenberg, H. R., Chemistry and physlologv of vitamins. New York: Intersclence Publishers, 1942. (104) This 

 book, pp27,28. (105) This book, pp91,92. (106) This book, pl62. (107) Orison, P., Compt. rendu. Acad. Sci. (Paris) 

 227:1172, 1948. (108) Snell, E. E., in Werkman, C. H., and Wilson, P. W., Bacterial physiology . New York: Academic Press, 

 1951. (109) Foster, J. W., (unpublished) 1955. (110) Mannlgan, W. H., and Walker, E., Blochem. J. 2it:804, 1940. (Ill) 

 Mac Farlane, M. G., and Knight, B. C.J. G., Blochem. J. 22 = 885, 1941. (112) Fllsenfeld, 0. J., J. Bact. 48:155, 1944. (113) 

 Lwoff, M. In Lwoff, A., Biochemistry and physiology of protozoa, New York: Academic Press, 1951. (114) Hobson, R., Blochem. 

 J. 20:2023, 1935. (115) Dewey, V. C, and Kidder, G. W., Proc. Soc. Exp. Biol. Med. 80:302, 1952. (116) Kidder, G. W., and 

 Dewey, V. C, Arch. Blochem. 20:455, 1949. (117) Dewey, V. C, Parks, R. E., and Kidder, G. W., Arch. Blochem. 22:281, 1950. 

 (U8) Sobel, H., and Plaut, A., J. Bact. 22=377, 1949- (119) Miller, E. C, Plant physiology, New York: McGraw-Hill, 1938. 

 (120) Anderson, D. B., and Meyer, B. S., Plant physiology. New York: D. van Nostrand, 1948. (l21) Ekstein, H.C., in Handbook of 

 nutrition , Philadelphia: The Blaklston Co., 1951. (122) Footnote statements derive from the textual references cited. (125) 

 Conner, R. L. , and van Wagtendonk, W. J., (in press). (124) Conner, R. L. , and van Wagtendonk, W. J., J. Gen. Microbiol. 

 9:454, 1953. (125) Noland, J. L., Arch. Blochem. Biophys. 48:570, 1954 



Reviewers : Babers , F. H.; Berg, C. P.; Bird, R. R. ; Blinks, L. R.; Bohstedt, G.; Brlggs, G. M. ; Cantlno, E. C; Csonka, F.A.; 

 Danforth, W. ; Dewey, V. C; El-Anl, A.; Elliott, A. M. ; Evans, R. J.; Fogg, G. E.; Foster, J. W.; Goldsmith, G. A.; Gordon, 

 H. T.; Halver, J. E.; Hanson, R. W. ; Hasklns, R. H.; Haydak, M. H.; Henderson, L. M. ; Hibbs, J. W.; Holz, G. G., Jr.; House, 

 H. L.; King, C. G. ; Koser, S. A.; Ledlngham, G. A.; Llndegren, C. C; Loefer, J. B. ; MacVicar, R. W.; Mills, R. C; Mlnarik, 

 C. E.; Moore, W. B. ; Neiah, A. C; Nightingale, G. T.; Noland, J. L.; Norris, L. C; Paretsky, D. ; Pelletler, R. L. ; Perlman, 

 D.; Pomerene, E.; Robblns, W. R. ; Rusoff, L. L.; Shu, P.; Schultze, M. 0.; Scott, M. L. ; Shorb, M. S.; Simpson, F. J.; 

 Steinberg, R. A.; Tatum, E. L. ; Turrell, F. M.; Umbrelt, W. W.; van Wagtendonk, W. J.; Vlshnlac, H. S.; Weaver, J. E.; Wolf, 

 F. T. 



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