149. Oz CONSUMPTION: MAMMALS (Concluded) 

 Values are cubic millimeters oxygen per gram fresh weight per hour for adult animals, unless otherwise indicated. 



Carnivora 



Contributor : Flemister, L. J. 



References : [1] Martin, C. J., Trans. Roy. Soc, Lond., B 195:1. 1903. [Z] Pearson, O. P., Science 108:44, 1948. 

 [3] Pearson. O. P.. Ecology 28: 127, 1947. [4] Scholander, P. F., et al, J. Cellul. Physiol. 21^:53. 1943. 

 [5] Irving, L.. et al. ibid 20:189. 1942. [6] Scholander, P. F.. and Irving, L., ibid W^"'''. 1941. [7] Irving. L.. 

 et al. ibid r7:145, 1941. [8] Benedict, F. G., "The Physiology of the Elephant," Carnegie Institution of Washington. 

 1936. [9] Heilbrunn, L. V., "An Outline of General Physiology," 3rd ed., Philadelphia: W. B. Saunders Co., 1952. 

 [10] Brody, S., "Bioenergetics and Growth," New York: Reinhold Publishing Corp. , 1945. (ll)Voit, E.. Zschr. 

 Biol. 41^:113. 1901. [12] Kayser. C, Ann. Physiol. \b^.l061 , 1939. [13] Lyman, C. P.. J. Exp. Zool. ^:55. 1948. 

 [14] Scholander, P. F., et al, Biol. Bull. 99:259, 1950. [15] Morrison, P. R., J. Cellul. Physiol. 31^:281. 1948. 

 [16] Moses, S.. Proc. Soc. Exp. Biol. 64:54, 1947. [,n\ Herrington, L. P.. "Heat Production and Thermal Con- 

 ductance in Small Animals," New York, 1941. [ 18] Benedict, F. G., and Lee. R. C "Hibernation and Marmot 

 Physiology," Carnegie Institution of Washington, 1938. [ 19] Krogh. A., Internal. Zschr. physik. chem. Biol. 1^:491. 

 1914. [20] Irving. L.. et al. J. Cellul. Physiol. 7:137, 1935. [21] Scholander. P. F.. Hvalraadets Skrifter No. 22, 

 Det Norske Videnskaps Akademi i Oslo. 1940. [22] Robinson. S.. Edwards, A. T., and DiU, D. B.. Science N. S. 

 85:409, 1937. 



150. RESPIRATORY EXCHANGE CHARACTERISTICS: VERTEBRATES 

 Values in parentheses are estimate "c" of the 95% range (of Introduction). 



III Dry air. /2/ Average is for 5 days, including day of last feeding; range is for 1-5 hours. 4 days after feeding. 

 /3/ 280C. /4/ Calculated in part from data for painted turtle (Chrysemys marginata). /5/ 20°C. /6/ Cutaneous 

 respiration. /7/ Pulmonary respiration. /8/ Sea water. 

 Contributor : McCutcheon. F. H. 



References : [ l] Nims. L. F.. in Fulton's "Textbook of Physiology." Philadelphia: W. B. Saunders Co., 1949. 

 [2] Roraijn, C. Arch, n^erl. physiol. 27:347. 1943. [3] Heilbrunn. L. V., "An Outline of General Physiology. " 

 Philadelphia: W. B. Saunders Co., 1952. [4] Krantz, N. C. and Carr, C. J., J. Nutrit. 9:363, 1935 [5] Krogh, 

 A.. "The Comparative Physiology of Respiratory iMechanisras." Philadelphia: Univ. of Pennsylvania Press, 1941. 

 [6] Dukes, H. H.. "Physiology of Doraestic Animals," New York: Comstock, 1947. [7] Hall, F. G., J. Metab. Res. 

 6:293. 1924. [8] McCutcheon, F. H., Physiol. Zool. 16:255, 1943. [9] Krogh, A.. Skand. Arch. Physiol.. Berl. 

 15:328. 1904. [10] Hall. F. G., Biol. Bull. 61:457, 1931. 



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