EMERSON METHOD, artificial respiration. 141, 142 

 EMPHYSEMA (mammals). 51. 54, 270 

 END-CAPILLARY O^ PRESSURE, 53* 

 ENDOPLASMIC RETICULUM, pigments of, 124 

 END-ORGANS. AFFERENT: respiratory action of drugs 



influencing (mammals). 200,201 

 ENERGY EXPENDITURE 



basal. 45 



with exercise, 149 

 EPIGLOTTIS, 12, 14* 



EQUATIONS in respiratory physiology. 28. 29. 390. 391 

 ERGOT DERIVATIVES 



as antagonists and potentiators of drugs acting on the 

 bronchi (mammals). 239. 240, 249 



respiratory action. 188, 189 

 ERYTHROCYTE(S) (mammals), 100-102; (man), 99. 100. 

 102, 103, 107; (vertebrates), 103-106 



from birth to maturity, 102, 103 



CO^ absorption at various pC02, 64 



in fetus, newborn and adult female, 100-102 



gases, 56 



H2CO3 dissociation constants (mammals), 63 



O^ consumption. 103. 286 



during pregnancy and postpartum. 100-102 



at sea level and at altitude. 106. 107 

 ESTERS (See also DRUGS, effects of. 178-201) 



as antagonists of drugs acting on the bronchi 

 (mammals), 244-246 

 ETHYLENE 



partition coefficients. 5 



solubility coefficients. 8, 9 

 ETHYL ETHER 



partition coefficients, 5 



respiratory action, 200 

 EVE ROCKING METHOD, artificial respiration, 141, 142 

 EXERCISE (See also WORK) 



effect on A-V lactate levels and differences. 60 



effect on A-V O^ and CO2 differences (mammals), 58 



effect on heart rate, 144-146* 



effect on O^ diffusion, 52 



effect on pulmonary circulation (mammals), 54, 55 



effect on pulmonary compliance, 136 



effect on pulmonary fibrosis, 268 



effect on pulmonary function, 143-146*, 147-150* 

 at altitude, 155, 156 



effect on respired air, 263-265 



respiratory dead space during, 47 



ventilation during, prediction formulas and normal 

 values, 29 

 EXPIRATORY RESERVE VOLUME, 27*, 38, 392 



definition, 27 



effect of posture, 40 



effect of pregnancy, 40 

 EXPIRED AIR, 4, 44, 285 (See also ALVEOLAR 

 GAS(ES); RESPIRED AIR; specific gases) 



FETAL TISSUES, O^ consumption, 299-307 



FETUS, erythrocyte and hemoglobin values, 100-102 



FIBROSIS, PULMONARY. 268 



effect on lung compliance, 137 



incidence in the pneumonconioses, 270 



from radiation exposure. 253, 254, 257, 258 



and respiratory dead space, 51 

 FUNCTIONAL RESIDUAL CAPACITY, 27*, 39, 40, 392 



definition. 27 



and pulmonary compliance, 136 



and respiratory dead space (dog), 48* 



GANGLIONIC STIMULANTS, respiratory response to 

 (mammals). 200 (See also DRUGS, effects of, 

 178-252) 

 GAS(ES) (See also ALVEOLAR GAS(ES); BLOOD GAS(ES); 

 specific gases) 

 diffusion coefficients, 10, 11 

 inhaled, effect of various concentrations, 151-177, 250 



(See also DRUGS, effects of, 178-252) 

 partition coefficients. 5 

 permeation coefficients, 10, 11 

 respiratory equations, 390, 391 

 in respiratory media. 3 

 solubility coefficients, 6-9 

 GAS VOLUMES, conversion factors, 1, 2 

 GLUCOSE (BLOOD) 



in cerebral respiration (dog), 313 



effect of ingestion on A-V differences, 61 



postabsorptive, A-V differences, 59 



HALDANE EFFECT, at various PCO2 (animals), 65 

 2-HALOETHYLAMINES. as antagonists and potentiators 

 of drugs acting on the bronchi (mammals). 

 240-242 

 HAMMAN-RICH SYNDROME, effect on pulmonary 



function, 268 

 HEART RATE 



at altitude. 152-155 



effect of decompression and recompression (dog). 176* 



effect of exercise, 144-146*, 155 



effect of O2 inhalation at increased ambient pressures, 

 174 

 HEAT, effect on respired air, 264 

 HEAT PRODUCTION 



in basal respiration, 45 



during exercise, 147-150 



prediction forniula and normal values, 28 

 HEIGHT 



vs maximal breathing capacity, 130, 132 



and weight, in calculating body surface area, 388*, 389* 

 HEIGHT, SITTING, and age vs vital capacity, 37 

 HEIGHT, STANDING 



and age vs vital capacity, 36, 38 



vs maximal breathing capacity, 130 



vs vital capacity, 31, 34*, 35*, 36, 38 

 HELIUM 



dead space for, 49 



diffusion coefficients, 11 



partition coefficients, 5 



permeation coefficients. II 



solubility coefficients, 8, 9 

 HEMATIN ENZYMES, characteristics, 114-117 

 HEMATOCRIT values, 86, 90, 99-107 

 HEMOGLOBIN (mammals), 100-102; (man), 88, 89, 91, 

 92, 99, 100, 102, 103, 107; (vertebrates), 93, 94, 

 104-106 



in pregnancy and postpartum, 100-102 



saturation (See OXYGEN DISSOCIATION) 



at sea level and at altitude, 106, 107 

 HEMOGLOBIN COMPOUNDS, characteristics, 111-114 

 HENDERSON-HASSELBALCH EQUATION, 86 

 HERING-BREUER REFLEX, 139 



HIP- LIFT METHOD, artificial respiration, 141. 142 

 HIP- ROLL METHOD, artificial respiration. 141, 142 

 HYDROBILANES, characteristics, 119 

 HYDROBILENES, characteristics, 120 

 HYDROGEN 



diffusion coefficients, II 



partition coefficients, 5 



398 



