References 247 



terior commissure caused flow of saliva and licking, chewing and 

 swallowing movements. Rioch and Brenner (1938) obtained similar 

 effects in cats and opossums, after ablation of the neocortex, when 

 they stimulated the basal olfactory areas ; they concluded that the 

 central representation of the feeding reactions which are associated 

 with smell is in the basal olfactory brain, and possibly chiefly in the 

 pyriform lobe. Stimulation of the amygdaloid nuclear complex may 

 cause a profuse secretion of saliva, often associated with licking, 

 sniffing, chewing and swallowing movements, as described by 

 numerous investigators (Kaada, 195 1 ; Gastaut, Vigouroux, Cor- 

 riol and Badier, 1951 ; MacLean and Delgado, 1953; Baldwin, 

 Frost and Wood, 1954; Kaada, Andersen and Jansen, 1954; Mag- 

 nus and Lammers, 1956; Kaada and Ursin, 1957; Shealy and 

 Peele, 1957; Molina and Hunsperger, 1959). 



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