"35° 



HANDBOOK OF PHYSIOLOGY 



CIRCULATION II 



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 141. 



Holton, F. A., and P. Holton. The capillary dilator 

 substance in dry powders of spinal roots; a possible role of 

 adenosine triphosphate in chemical transmission from 

 nerve endings. J. Physiol., London 126: 124, 1954. 142 



Holton, P. The liberation of adenosine triphosphate on 

 antidromic stimulation of sensory nerves. J. Physiol., 143 



London 145: 494, 1959. 



Holton, P., and W. L. M. Perry. On the transmitter 

 responsible for antidromic vasodilatation in the rabbit's 

 ear. J. Physiol., London 114: 240, 1951. 144 



Hurley, H. J., and H. Mescon. Cholinergic innervation 

 of the digital arterio-venous anastomoses of human skin. 

 A histochemical localisation of cholinesterase. J. Appl. 

 Physiol. 9: 82, 1956. 145, 



Imig, C. J., W. J. Roberson, M. Gault, and H. M. 

 Hines. Blood flow in the hind legs of dogs after exposure 

 to cold. Am. J. Physiol. 181 : 395, 1955. 146. 



Imig, C. J., W. J. Roberson, and H. M. Hines. Compari- 

 son of blood flow in normally innervated and in sym- 

 pathcctomized legs of dogs after exposure to cold. Am. J. 

 Physiol. 186: 35, 1956. 147. 



Keatinge, W. R. Effect of general chilling on the vaso- 

 dilator response to cold. J. Physiol., London 139: 497, 1957. 148. 

 Keatinge, W. R., and P. Cannon. Freezing point of 

 human skin. Lancet 1: 11, i960. 149. 

 Kerslake, D. McK., and K. E. Cooper. Vasodilatation 

 in the hand in response to heating the skin elsewhere. 

 Clin. Sci. 9: 31, 1950. 



Kety, S. S. Measurement of regional circulation by the 150. 



local clearance of radio-active sodium. Am. Heart J. 

 38: 321, 1949. 151. 



Kidd, B. S. L., and R. V. McCready. Effect of change in 

 posture on the blood flow through the fingers and toes. 

 J. Appl. Physiol. 12: 121, 1958. 152. 



Killian, J. A., and C. A. Oclassen. Comparative effects 

 of water baths and mustard baths at varying temperatures 

 on the rate of peripheral blood flow in man. Am. Heart J. 153. 



i5:4->5. I938- 



Kitchin, A. H. The effect of pitressin on hand and 



forearm blood flow. Clin. Sci. 16: 639, 1957. 154. 



Kitchin, A. H., S. M. Lloyd, and M. Pickford. Some 



actions of oxytocin on the cardiovascular system in man. 



Clin. Sci. 18: 399, 1959. 155. 



Krog, J., B. Folkovv, R. H. Fox, and K. L. Andersen. 



Hand circulation in the cold of Lapp and north Nor- 156. 



wegian fishermen. J. Appl. Physiol. 15: 654, i960. 



Kunkel, P., and E. A. Stead. Blood flow and vasomotor 157. 



reactions in the foot in health, in arteriosclerosis and in 



thrombo-angiitis obliterans. J. Clin. Invest. 17: 715, 1938. 158. 



Kunkel, P., E. A. Stead, and S. Weiss. Blood flow and 



vasomotor reactions in the hand, forearm, foot and 



calf in response to physical and chemical stimuli. J. Clin. 159. 



Invest. 18: 225, 1 939. 



Langley, J. N., and K. Uyeno. The secretion of sweat. 



Part II. The effect of vasoconstriction and of adrenaline. ,6 



J. Physiol., London 56: 207, 1922. 



Lewis, T. The Blood Vessels of the Human Skin and Their 



Responses. London: Shaw, 1927. 



Lewis, T. Observations upon the reactions of the vessels 



of the human skin to cold. Heart 15: 177, 1930. 



Lewis, T., and R. T. Grant. Vascular reactions of the '" 2 - 



skin to injury. Part II. The liberation of a histaminelike 



substance in injured skin; the underlying cause of factitious 



urticaria and of wheals produced by burning; and 



observations upon the nervous control of certain skin 



reactions. Heart 1 1 : 209, 1924. 



Lewis, T., and R. T. Grant. Observations upon reactive 



hyperaemia in man. Heart 12: 73, 1925. 



Lewis, T., and G. W. Pickering. Vasodilatation in the 



limbs in response to the warming of the body, with 



evidence for sympathetic vasodilator nerves in man. 



Heart 16; 33, 1 931. 



Lewis, T., and G. W. Pickering. Circulatory changes in 



the fingers in some diseases of the nervous system, with 



special reference to the digital atrophy of peripheral nerve 



lesions. Clin. Sci. 2 : 1 49, 1 936. 



Lynn, R. B., and H. Barcroft. Circulatory changes in 



the foot after lumbar sympathectomy. Lancet 1: 1105, 



1950. 



Lynn, R. B., and F. A. Simeone. Observations of reflex 



vascular responses to stimulation of blood vessels and 



perivascular tissues in the dog. Am. J. Physiol. 169: 471, 



I952- 



Masson, P. Les Glomus Neuro-vasculaires. Actualites Scientifi- 

 ques et Industnelles. Paris: Hermann, 1937, p. 453. 

 Mendlowitz, M. The Digital Circulation. New York: 

 Grune & Stratton, 1954. 



Mendlowitz, M., and H. A. Abel. The quantitative 

 blood flow measured calorimetrically in the human toe in 

 normal subjects and in patients with residua of trench foot 

 and frost bite. Am. Heart J. 39: 92, 1950. 

 Meryman, H. T. Tissue freezing and local cold injury. 

 Physiol. Revs. 37: 233, 1957. 



Mescon, H., H. J. Hurley, Jr., and G. Moretti. 

 Anatomy and histochemistry of the arteriovenous anasto- 

 mosis in digital skin. J. Invest. Dermatol. 27: 133, 1956. 

 Monro, P. A. G. Sympathectomy. An Anatomical and Physio- 

 logical Study with Clinical Applications. London : Oxford 

 Univ. Press, 1 959. 



Mulinos, M. G., and I. Shulman. Vasoconstriction in the 

 hand from a deep inspiration. Am. J. Physiol. 125: 310, 



'939- 



McGirr, E. M. Rate of removal of radioactive sodium 



following its injection into muscle and skin. Clin. Sci. 1 1 : 



9 1 . '952- 



Newburgh, L. H. Physiology of Heat Regulation. Philadel- 

 phia: Saunders, 1949. 



Partington, M. W. The vascular response of the skin to 

 ultra-violet light. Clin. Sci. 13: 425, 1954. 

 Patel, D. J., and A. C. Burton. Reactive hyperaemia in 

 the human finger. Circulation Research 4: 710, 1956. 

 Patterson, G. C. The role of intravascular pressure in the 

 causation of reactive hyperaemia in the human forearm. 

 Clin. Sci. 15: 17, 1956. 



Peacock, J. H. Vasodilatation in the human hand. 

 Observations on primary Raynaud's disease and acro- 

 cyanosis of the upper extremities. Clin. Sci. 17: 575, 1958. 

 Pickerinc, G. W. The vasomotor regulation of heat loss 

 from the human skin in relation to external temperature. 

 Heart 16: 115, 1933. 



Pickering, G. W. The peripheral resistance in persistent 

 arterial hypertension. Clin. Sci. 2: 209, 1936. 

 Pickering, G. W., and W. Hess. Vasodilatation in the 

 hands and feet in response to warming the body. Clin. 

 Sci. 1: 213, 1933. 



