114 BOTANICON SINICUM. 
this is, according to Tatar. [ Cat., 12] Rad. Aristolochie. 
See also Hans., Sc. pap., 259.—Tarar., Cat., 38 ‘Ma tou 
ling. Fructus Aristolochia contorte (a Peking species). 
Hans, Lc, 239 :—Ma tou ling. Fruits of Aristolochia 
Kempferi.—P. Surru, 22. 
According to the Customs’ Report on Trade for es 
[p. 42] and 1868 [p. 51], the native puchuk grown in the 
neighbourhood of Ning po is a common garden creeper, - 
Aristolochia. Some years later Dr. Hance examined this 
plant. It proved to be a new species—A. recurvilabra, See 
Journ. Bot., 1873, p. 72. 
Huyry, Chin. pl. 294:—T, s‘ing mu hiang in Hu pe, 
Aristolochia, sp. 
It is not quite clear whether the ts‘ing mu hiang in the 
Cust. Med. is the foreign or the native drug. It is stated 
to have been exported 1885 from Han kow [p. 66 (9)] to 
the extent of 34 piculs,—and [p. 338 (20)] imported into 
Canton 24 piculs. Ibid, p. 28 (88):—Ma tow ling exported 
from Tien tsin 27 piculs, ‘ 
Dr. Heyry states [in Hooxer’s Zeones. Plant., tab. 1975] 
that Inula racemosa, Hook. fil., is cultivated in the mountains 
of Hu peh as a substitute for putchuk, 
FRANcHEr refers the drawings in the Phon zo [IX, 14, = J 
sub 7x, and in the So moky (XVII, 3, 4] sub EA® 
to Inula Helenium, L.—Phon. zo, XXVI, 4-6:—h fu St 
Aristolochia Kempferi, Willd. 
"Ht Btu jo. Py X1Va, 30, T., OXLVIIL 
Pen king :—Ty jo, tik: iy tu heng. The root is officinal. 
Taste pungent. Nature slightly warm, Non-poisonous. 
—™ Regarding this synonym sec 41, 
