﻿GASTROPODA 
  

  

  135 
  

  

  Margarites 
  (Pupillaria) 
  rhodia^s 
  Dall 
  

  

  Margarita 
  mflata 
  Carpenter, 
  1864b, 
  p. 
  603, 
  653; 
  Reprint, 
  1872, 
  p. 
  89, 
  139 
  in 
  part; 
  1865, 
  

  

  Acad. 
  Kat. 
  Sci. 
  Philadelphia, 
  Proc. 
  vol. 
  17, 
  p. 
  62 
  in 
  part 
  = 
  M. 
  rJwdia 
  Dall, 
  1921, 
  p. 
  

  

  179, 
  pi. 
  17, 
  fig. 
  4 
  type; 
  Cooper, 
  1867, 
  Geog. 
  Cat. 
  Moll., 
  Geol. 
  Sur. 
  California, 
  p. 
  26 
  in 
  part 
  

   Margarita 
  pupilla 
  Gould, 
  Dall, 
  1871, 
  Amer. 
  Jour. 
  Conch., 
  p. 
  127 
  in 
  part 
  

   Not 
  M. 
  inflata 
  Totten, 
  1834, 
  Brown, 
  1839, 
  or 
  Morris, 
  1854, 
  see 
  under 
  M. 
  inflatulus 
  Dall 
  

  

  for 
  references 
  

   Margarites 
  (Pupillaria) 
  rhodia 
  Dall, 
  1921 
  (not 
  1920 
  as 
  in 
  Dall), 
  p. 
  179, 
  pi. 
  17, 
  fig. 
  4 
  lec- 
  

  

  totype; 
  Oldroyd, 
  1927, 
  vol. 
  II, 
  pt. 
  Ill, 
  p. 
  204, 
  pi. 
  101, 
  fig. 
  5 
  same 
  fig. 
  as 
  Dall, 
  1921; 
  

  

  Keen, 
  1937, 
  p. 
  39; 
  Burch, 
  1946, 
  no. 
  58, 
  p. 
  7 
  

  

  "Thin, 
  whirls 
  [sic] 
  very 
  swollen 
  ; 
  sculpture 
  very 
  fine 
  ; 
  spiral 
  liollow 
  inside 
  keeled 
  umbiH- 
  

   cus." 
  [Carpenter, 
  1864b, 
  p. 
  653] 
  

  

  In 
  part, 
  see 
  also 
  under 
  M. 
  inflatulus 
  Dall. 
  

  

  The 
  following 
  line 
  should 
  be 
  added 
  to 
  Oldroyd's 
  (1927) 
  copy 
  of 
  Carpenter's 
  description 
  

   (1865) 
  : 
  

  

  "Hab. 
  Puget 
  Sound, 
  Kcnncrlcy. 
  Vancouver, 
  Lyall. 
  Neeah 
  Bay, 
  Sivan. 
  

  

  "Only 
  two 
  adult 
  specimens 
  of 
  this 
  remarkably 
  elegant 
  species 
  have 
  been 
  seen. 
  It 
  re- 
  

   sembles 
  the 
  shell 
  from 
  Greenland 
  called 
  M. 
  striata, 
  Brod. 
  and 
  Sby., 
  in 
  the 
  British 
  Museum, 
  

   but 
  that 
  under 
  the 
  same 
  name 
  from 
  Behring 
  Straits 
  appears 
  distinct. 
  In 
  many 
  respects 
  it 
  is 
  

   like 
  M. 
  undulata. 
  but 
  differs 
  in 
  the 
  greater 
  swelling 
  of 
  the 
  whorls 
  meeting 
  at 
  a 
  nearly 
  rec- 
  

   tangular 
  suture, 
  in 
  the 
  far 
  more 
  delicate 
  sculpture 
  without 
  waves 
  the 
  keeling 
  of 
  the 
  umbilicus 
  

   and 
  the 
  bend 
  in 
  the 
  pillar 
  which 
  causes 
  a 
  slight 
  spiral 
  hollow 
  inside 
  the 
  umbilical 
  rib." 
  [Car- 
  

   penter, 
  1865e, 
  p. 
  62] 
  

  

  In 
  the 
  U. 
  S. 
  National 
  Museum 
  specimen 
  no. 
  5332 
  = 
  15585 
  is 
  labelled 
  "M. 
  inflata 
  Cpr. 
  

   Puget 
  Sd." 
  Another 
  label 
  with 
  the 
  same 
  specimen 
  reads 
  "15585 
  Cotype 
  M. 
  inflata 
  Neeah 
  

   Bay 
  W. 
  T. 
  J. 
  G. 
  Swan." 
  "= 
  M. 
  rhodia 
  Dall" 
  is 
  in 
  pencil 
  on 
  the 
  label. 
  On 
  the 
  underside 
  of 
  

   the 
  label 
  is 
  written, 
  "One 
  of 
  the 
  typical 
  specimens 
  Proc. 
  Ac. 
  Nat. 
  Sci. 
  Phila. 
  Apr. 
  1865 
  p. 
  

   62." 
  

  

  Carpenter's 
  description 
  (1865) 
  stipulated 
  specimens 
  from 
  Puget 
  Sound 
  collected 
  by 
  Ken- 
  

   ncrley 
  and 
  Neah 
  Bay 
  collected 
  by 
  Swan. 
  Dall 
  (1919) 
  definitely 
  selected 
  the 
  Kennerley 
  speci- 
  

   men 
  from 
  Puget 
  Sound 
  as 
  the 
  type 
  of 
  M. 
  inflatulus 
  Dall 
  (M. 
  inflata 
  Carpenter 
  in 
  part). 
  The 
  

   above 
  notes 
  reveal 
  that 
  the 
  Swan 
  specimen 
  from 
  Neah 
  Bay 
  Dall 
  designated 
  as 
  the 
  type 
  of 
  

   M. 
  rJiodi<i. 
  He 
  did 
  not 
  indicate 
  (1921, 
  pi. 
  17) 
  that 
  the 
  specimen 
  figured 
  was 
  the 
  type, 
  but 
  

   since 
  there 
  w'as 
  only 
  one 
  specimen 
  the 
  figured 
  shell 
  w^ould 
  certainly 
  be 
  the 
  Swan 
  specimen. 
  

   See 
  the 
  discussion 
  under 
  M. 
  inflatulus 
  Dall. 
  

  

  Dimensions. 
  — 
  Lectotype 
  : 
  height, 
  10 
  mm. 
  and 
  greatest 
  diameter, 
  11 
  mm. 
  

  

  Lectotype. 
  — 
  U. 
  S. 
  National 
  Museum, 
  no. 
  15585 
  

  

  Distribution. 
  — 
  Neah 
  Bay, 
  Washington 
  (type) 
  ; 
  Port 
  Althorp, 
  Alaska, 
  to 
  San 
  Diego, 
  Cali- 
  

   fornia 
  (Dall) 
  

  

  Margarites 
  (Pupillaria) 
  salmoneus 
  (Carpenter) 
  

  

  Margarita 
  (? 
  var.) 
  salmonea 
  Carpenter, 
  1864b, 
  Aug., 
  p. 
  612, 
  653. 
  Reprint, 
  1872, 
  p. 
  98, 
  139; 
  

  

  1864, 
  July-Dec, 
  California 
  Acad. 
  Sci., 
  Proc, 
  vol. 
  Ill, 
  p. 
  158; 
  Pilsbry, 
  1889, 
  Man. 
  Conch., 
  

  

  vol. 
  XI, 
  p. 
  295 
  under 
  M. 
  pupilla 
  Gould; 
  Dall, 
  1921, 
  p. 
  178, 
  pi. 
  18, 
  fig. 
  6, 
  9 
  type; 
  Oldroyd, 
  

  

  1927, 
  vol. 
  II, 
  pt. 
  Ill, 
  p. 
  203 
  

   Margarita 
  pupilla 
  var. 
  salmonea 
  (Carpenter), 
  Cooper, 
  1867, 
  Geog. 
  Cat. 
  Moll., 
  Geol. 
  Sur. 
  

  

  California, 
  p. 
  26; 
  Dall, 
  1871, 
  Amer. 
  Jour. 
  Conch., 
  vol. 
  VII, 
  p. 
  127 
  in 
  part 
  

   Margarites 
  (Pupillaria) 
  salmoneus 
  (Carpenter), 
  Keen, 
  1937, 
  p. 
  39; 
  Burch, 
  1946, 
  no. 
  58, 
  

  

  P- 
  7 
  

   Margarites 
  salmoneus 
  (Carpenter), 
  Smith 
  and 
  Gordon, 
  1948, 
  California 
  Acad. 
  Sci., 
  Proc, 
  

  

  ser. 
  4, 
  vol. 
  XXVI, 
  no. 
  8, 
  p. 
  202 
  

  

  "Between 
  pupilla 
  and 
  undulata 
  : 
  salmon-tinted, 
  sculpture 
  fine, 
  not 
  decussated 
  : 
  sutures 
  not 
  

   waved. 
  6-40 
  fm. 
  Cp." 
  [Carpenter, 
  1864b, 
  p. 
  653] 
  

  

  The 
  following 
  paragraphs 
  should 
  be 
  added 
  to 
  the 
  copy 
  of 
  Carpenter's 
  description 
  (1864e, 
  

   p. 
  158( 
  as 
  republished 
  by 
  Oldroyd 
  (1927) 
  : 
  

  

  ^s 
  The 
  specific 
  name 
  is 
  left 
  in 
  the 
  feminine 
  because 
  the 
  writer 
  is 
  not 
  sure 
  of 
  its 
  origin. 
  

  

  