266 THE FOREST FLORA OF CARNARVONSHIRE. [Feb. 



PKIMULACE^. 



Primula vcris. A common woodland plant. 



Primula vulgaris. Widely distributed. 



P. clatior. Alongside a wood near Llandegai. 



Lysimacliia nummularia. I have seen this plant in some plenty in 



the woods at Gwydyr-ucha, near Llanrwst. 

 L. iiemoruvi. Abundant in a mixed wood in Penrhyn park. 

 Anagallis arvensis. Not uncommon in plantations. 

 A. tcnella. I have not seen this plant growing in any of the woods 



here, but at Glasinfryn it is very plentiful in a bog adjoining 



a mixed alder and spruce plantation. 

 Samolus Valcrandi. Sparingly alongside sea-coast woods. 



LENTIBULAKIACiLE. 



Pinguicula vulgaris. Abundant in a newly-formed plantation at 



Bronydd. Altitude 500-700 feet. 

 Utrindaria. vulgaris. Frequent in damp ground. 



AQDIFOLIACE^. 



Ilex aqui/olium. Common in hedges and woods up to 1000 feet. 



OLEACE^. 



Fraximis excelsior. A common woodland tree. 

 Ligustrum vulgare. Abundant in hedges and woods. 

 *Z. ovalifolium. Common in a few woods, and there introduced as 

 game covert. 



APOCYNACE.E. 



Vinca major. Of frequent occurrence. 

 V. minor. Less plentiful than the last. 



GENTIANACE^. 



Erythrcca Gentaurium. Common, but not as a woodland plant. 

 Two or three well-marked and somewhat distinct varieties of 

 this plant occur, but these all run into each other and are 

 therefore unworthy of separate remarks. 



Gentiana Amarella. On the borders of a high-lying wood. 



Menyanthcs trifoliata. Abundant in open, boggy woods. 



CONVOLVULACE^, 



Convolvulus arvensis. A^common weed. 



C. sepium. Abundant in many woods. 



C. Soldanella. Plentiful in our home nursery. 



