THE ENGLISH VOYAGES 



cellor of (1553) 239, 249; descrip- 

 tion of, 251; products of, 253; 

 Anthony Jenkinson's journey to, 

 III. 92, 196; and privileges of Eng- 

 lish merchants (1567) 63 ; products 

 of, 104 ; privileges of the Muscovy 

 Company iii. 108-119, (1588) 348; 

 Anthony Jenkinson in, 196; mis- 

 understanding with England 

 (1572) 175-179; description of, by 

 Giles Fletcher (1588) 357; or Sar- 

 matia, 357; borders of, 358; 

 breadth and length, 359; army, 

 379-384 ; soil and climate, 360 ; 

 conquests of, 386 ; administra- 

 tion of conquests, 388; coun- 

 try of the Crim Tartars, 399; 

 Permians and Samoyedes, subject 

 to, 402 ; Lapps, subject to, 403 ; 

 journey to the coast of, by Sigis- 

 mund ab Herberstein, 405 ; private 

 and household officers of the Em- 

 peror of, 413 ; dress of nobles, 

 416; ladies, 418; moujiks, 419; 

 unlicensed English merchants in, 

 426 ; and Sir John Hart, 439 ; de- 

 scription of the coast of, by Octher 

 (871) VII. 164; climate of, 268; 

 grass of, 288 ; snow in, viii. 57 ; 

 English trade in, by Captain 

 Carleill (1583) 135; Michael, 

 duke of, I. 60; Jaroslav, duke 

 of, 60, 85 ; Andreas, duke 

 of, 61, and the Tartar horses, 

 139 f. ; Grand Duke of, at the Tar- 

 tar Court, 138 ; Jaroslav, duke of, 

 65; his servants at Kaiuk's court, 

 170; death, 175; Emperor of (Ivan 

 Vasiliwich), and Richard Chancel- 

 lor, II. 255 ; letters from, 271 ; his 

 presents to and from Queen Mary, 

 360-361 ; Queen Elizabeth's letter 

 to (1561) III. 3; marriage of, 16; 

 Anthony Jenkinson and, 37, 92 ; 

 Queen Elizabeth's present to 

 (1568) 106; and the Muscovy Com- 

 pany, 108, 119; and the Moscow 

 f^re, 170; death of (1583) 325, 483 ; 

 and Sir Jerome Bowes, 463-483 ; 

 claims Elizabeth's promise of help 

 against his enemies, 468, 471, 

 473' 479» 481 ; new Emperor of 

 (Feodor Ivanowich), his corona- 

 tion, 336-345 ; English merchants 



in favour with, 421; and Sir 

 Jerome Horsey, 423 ; his letter to 

 Queen Elizabeth (1591) 432-434, 

 484 ; and Sir John Hart, 439 ; and 

 Dr. John Dee (1586) 445, 447; 

 death of (1597) 448; Emperor of 

 (Boris Feodorowich) (1597), 449. 



' Russian Commonwealth,' by Giles 

 Fletcher, iii. 356. 



Russians, i. 76, 86; in Orna, 

 I. 152 ; Russian ambassadors 

 to Pope Innocent IV., 179; 

 the use of mare's milk, 252, 

 263 ; dress of, 259 ; Sartach and, 

 269 ; Rubruquis in fear of am- 

 bushes from, 270 ; characteristics 

 of, II. 423 ; description of, by 

 George Turberville (1568) iii. 124- 

 131; physical description of, 415- 

 419. 



Russin, see Rushen Abbey. 



Rustan Pasha, son-in-law of the 

 Great Turk, viii. 470. 



Rutheni, see Russians. 



Ruthenians, see Russians. 



Rutland, Earl of, and Don Ferdi- 

 nando's ambassador (1527) v. 61. 



Rutter, Rafe, Russian translator, iii, 

 97 ; privileges withdrawn from, 

 118; death of his children, 169; 

 English rebel, 178; unfaithful 

 servant of the Muscovy Company, 

 184; sent out of Russia, 191, 

 194. 



Rutter, William, to Anthony Hick- 

 man (1562) VI. 258. 



Ruttier, or sailing directions, for 

 West Indies, Terra Firma, and 

 New Spain, x. 280-305 ; second, 

 from S. Lucar to New Spain, 306- 

 337; for Brazil, xi. 73-83; to 

 Magellan Straits, 85-90; from the 

 Isle of S. Catelina to the Plate 

 river, 96-101. 



Ruvia, found in Chalangi, vi. 25. 



Ruyz, Friar Augustin, voyage of, 

 and his discovery of New Mexico 

 (1581) IX. 169-185, 186-204; depar- 

 ture of, with eight soldiers for un- 

 known countries (1581) 187; mur- 

 dered in Poala, in Antigua (1582) 



195- 

 Ryazan, province of Russia, iii. 358; 

 fertility of, 360 ; ruins of, 412 ; 



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