226 TETRADYNAMIA— SILIQU08A. Raphanus. 



in some instances, when ripe. To this both our species 

 belong. 



1. 'R. Rapkanistrum, Wild Radish. Jointed Char- 



lock. 

 Pods jointed, striated, of one cell. Leaves lyrate. 



R. Raphanistrum. Linn. Sp. PL 935. Amcen. Acad. v. 6. 448. 

 /.451. Willd.v.^.bQQ. Fl. Br. 723. Engl. Bot.v. [2. t.S56, 

 Curt. Lond.fasc. 4. t. 46. Mart. Rust. t.7\. Hook. Scot. 204. 

 DeCand. Syst. v. 2. 666. 



R. n.468. Hall. Hist.v. 1.203. 



R. sylvestris. Ger. Em. 240. f. 



Raphanistrum siliqua articulata glabra, majore et minore. Rail 

 Syn.296. Moris.v.2.265.sect.3.t. 13./ 1, 2. 



Rapistrum flore albo striate. Bauh. Hist. v. 2. 851./. 



R. flore luteo, siliqua glabra articulata. Raii Syn, 296. 



White Charlock. Petiv. H Brit. t. 46. f. 10. 



Sinapis arvensis. Fl. Dan. t. 678 ! 



In corn fields, a troublesome weed. 



Annual. June^ July. 



Root tapering, slender. Herb rough with minute bristles. Stem 

 1| or 2 feet high, glaucous, branched, leafy ; i|s bristles pro- 

 miilent and pungent. Leaves simply lyrate, bluntly toothed, 

 their terminal lobe rounded ; upper ones oblong, or lanceolate, 

 acute, undivided, coarsely serrated. Fl. corymbose, numerous, 

 larger than in most of our common cruciform plants, either 

 straw-coloured, fading to white, or white from the beginning, 

 strongly veined with purple. Cal. a little spreading at the tips 

 only, generally bristly. Pods in long clusters, upright, knobbed 

 or apparently jointed, smooth, striated lengthwise when ripe, 

 terminating- in the long, permanent, awl-shaped style, tipped 

 with the small stigma. The germen is divided into 2 cells, but 

 the partition is obliterated, and confounded in one spongy mass 

 as the pod ripens. Seeds large, globular, solitary in each joint. 



The plate in Fl. Dan. could here have been named from a most 

 slight inspection only j see Cardamine hirsuta. 



2. R. maritimus. Sea Radish. 



Pods jointed, deeply furrowed, of one cell. Radical leaves 

 interruptedly lyrate, serrated. 



R. maritimus. Engl. Bot. v. 23. 1. 1643. Comp.ed.4. 115. Br. in Ait. 



H.Kew.v. 4.129. n.3. Hook. Scot. 204. DeCand. Syst. v. 2, 6m. 

 R. Raphanistrum y. Fl. Br. 723. 

 R. maritimus, flore luteo, siliquis articulatis, secundum longitudi- 



nem eminent^r striatis. Raii Syn. 296. 



By the sea-side. Mr. Stonestreet. 



