SYNGEN.-' — POLYGAM. iEaUAL. 231 



It is very difficult to draw the line between this species and the neigh- • 

 bouring one {H. miiror.); which may indeed be said of alinost 

 every individual in the genus. The present is from 4 or 6 inches, 

 in poor soils, to 2 feet in height. The stem wants the long 

 whitish hairs of the last species and is only closely pubescent 

 at the extremity, where there are sometimes a few black glandular 

 bristles. The involucre has that same short pubescence. The 

 leaves vary wonderfully in breadth and in denticulation as well as 

 in hairiness, though they are always less hairy than those of 

 H. Lawsoni, especially about the petioles. There is one rather 

 large and more or less petiolated leaf on the stalk, rarely one or 

 two small ones above. 



**** Stem ivith many leaves, many-Jloroered. 



8, H. sylvaticum{lVood Hawkiveed), stem many leaved branched 

 upwards and subcorymbose slightly hairy and more or less 

 downy beneath the involucre, leaves ovato-lanceolate or lanceo- 

 late tootlied with the sharp teeth pointing upward somewhat 

 hairy, involucre with very short pubescence. 



a. leaves ovato-lanceolate green with small teeth. H. sylvati- 

 cum, E. B. ^2031. 



j3. leaves ovato-lanceolate green deeply toothed at the base. 

 H. ramosum, IValdst. and Kit. FL Hung. D. Don, MSS. 

 ined. 



y. leaves ovate lanceolate spotted with dark purple with large 

 teeth. H. maculatum, E. B. ^ 2121. 



S. leaves lanceolate spotted and clouded with purple. H. pic- 

 tum, Schleicher. 



Hab. a. Mountainous woods, frequent ; about Lanark, Ilopk. Walls, 

 rocks, and dry woods, not rare, D. Don. Woods near Lismahago 

 and Strathaven, Mr. Murray. (3. Brought many years ago from 

 Scotland by Mr. Dickson, and cultivated by Mr. E. Forsfer. Bu^hy 

 places in Scotland, D. and G. Don. y. Fir wood E. of Forfar, 

 G. Don. S. Woods near Forfar, G. Don. Luss River, Dickson. 

 Fall of the Aray 2 m. above Inver Aray, and at inver Moriston, Mr. 

 Borrer. Fl. Aug. 1/ . 



One foot to two feet high, scarcely haiiy on the stem, though in the 

 var. /3. found by Mr. Dickson the lower parts of the stem and of 

 the petioles of the leaves have long hairs, whilst that var. (p.) found 

 by Mr. Don is very nearly glabrous. The leaves are usually nu- 

 merous ; yet I have seen some starved vars. which had so few that 

 it was difficult to recognise them as distinct from H. murorum. 



9, W. denticulatum {small- toothed Hawkweed), '^ stem erect 

 many-flowered solid, leaves sessile elliptic-lanceolate finely 

 toothed smoothish glaucous beneath, flowerstalks glandular 

 and cottony," Sm. E. B.t. 2\22. 



Hab. Loch Rannoch, Perthshire, and among bushes on the banks of 

 the Earn, G. Don. Banks of the Clyde at Daldowie with H. sa- 

 bwudum, Hopk. Fl. Aug. H . 



