Supplement. 



453 



^ 



^ 



Hedgfes — continued, 



(s-ev; 6-10); Phillyrea angustifolia (ev; 8-10); P. lati- 

 folia {ev; 20-30); P. media (ev; 10-15); Prunns cerasi- 

 fera {dec; 20); P. divaricata {dec; 10-12); P. spinosa 

 {dec; 10-15); Ehamniis Alaternua {ev ; 20); E. cathar- 

 ticus {dec; 5-10); Eibes Grossularia {dec; 4); Eosa 

 rubiginosa {dec ; 5) ; Eosmarinus officinalis {ev ; 2-4) ; 

 Taxus baccata {ev ; 15-50) and vars. ; Thuya occidentalis 

 {ev; 40-50); T. orientalis {ev ; 18-20); T. plicata {ev ; 

 20) ; Viburnum Tinus {ev ; 8-10). 



MARSHES AND BOGS.— Tiie following ennmera- 



tion of trees and shrubs which are found to thrive in Bog" 

 and other swampy places embraces many which will also 

 g-row in tolerably dry soils, and in some cases at consider- 

 able elevations. When planting in wet soils, it will be 

 advisable to place some peat, or an admixture of the 

 fame, around the roots, in order to gfive the subjects 



a fair start. 



Abies balsamea {ev ; 40-60); Acer rubrum {dec; 20); 



Alnus cordifolia (Jcc; 15-50); A. glutinosa {dec; 50-60); 

 A. viridis {dec); Andromeda polifolia {ev ; 1); Arbutus 

 Uncdo {ev ; 8-10) ; Betula Intea {dec; 70-80) ; B. nana {dec ; 

 1-3); Bryanthua Gmelini {ev trailer); Cassandra an^usti- 

 folia {ev ; 1-2); C. calyculata {ev ; 1-3); ClKimaeayparis 

 spha^roidea {ev ; 40-70) ; Cbionanthus virg^inica {dec ; 10-30) ; 

 Clematis Viorna {dec climber) ; Clethra alnifolia {dec ; 3-4) ; 

 C. tomentosa {dec ; 3-4) ; Cornus paniculata {dec ; 4-8) ; C. 

 scricea {dec ; 5-8) ; Dirca palustris {dec ; 2-5) ; Erica Tctralix 

 {ev; i-1) ; Gordonia pubescens {dec; 4-6); Hodera Helix 

 vara, {ev) ; Juniperus communis {ev ; 3-20) and vars ; 

 J. virginiana {ev ; 10-15) ; Ledum palustre {ev ; 2) ; Liquid- 

 ambar styraoiflua {dec ; 30-50) ; Myrica cerifera {ev ; 5-12) ; 

 M. Gale {dec ; 2-4) ; Nemopanthes canadense {dec ; 3) ; Nyssa 

 mviltiflora {dec ; 30-50) ; Oxycoccus macrocarpus {ev 

 trailer) ; O. palustris {ev trailer) ; Picea nigra {ev ; 50-80) ; 

 Pinus Cembra {ev ; 50-150); P. contorta {ev ; 25-30); P. 

 rigida {ev ; 30-45); P. Strobus {ev ; 120-160); Piatanus 

 orientalis acerifolia {dec ; 60-80) ; Populus alba {dec; 

 60-100) and vars. ; P. balsamifera {dec ; 70) ; P. monilifera 

 {dec; 80); P. nigra {dec; 50-60) and vars.; P. Tremula 

 {dec; 40-80) and vars.; Pyrus arbutifolia {dec; 2-10); 

 Quercus aquatica {dec; 60-80); Q. lyrata {'he; 50); Q. 

 palustris {dec ; 60) ; Q Phellos {dec ; 50) ; Q. Prinus {dec ; 

 70-90); Eosa lucida {dec; 1-2); Eubus Ida^us {dec; 4-8); 

 Salix alba {dec; 80); S. babylonica {dec; 30); S. Caprea 

 {dec ; 15-30) ; S. daphnoidcs {dec ; 10-20) ; S. pentandra 

 {dec; 6-8); S. phylicifolia {dec; 10); S. purpurea {dec; 

 5-10); S. rubra Helix {dec; 10-12); S. viridis {dec; 30); 

 Sambucus canadensis {dec ; 4-6) ; S. nigra {dec ; 25) ; S. 

 racemosa {dec ; 10-20) ; Taxodium distichum ; Thuya occi- 

 dentalis {ev ; 40-50) and vars. ; Viburnum nudus {dec ; 6-10). 



MOUNTAINOUS DISTRICTS.— Careful discri- 

 mination is necessary in the choice of trees and shrubs for 

 elevated and exposed positions. Sturdy, well-rooted 

 specimens that have been transplanted, say, two years 

 previously should be selected ; and delay in getting them 

 into their permanent quarters should be avoided. The 

 following trees and shrubs will, when once established, 

 thrive at considerable altitudes. 



Abies amabilis {ev; 180) ; A. cephalonica {ev; 50-60); A. 

 Nordmanniana {ev ; 80-100); A. pectinata {ev; 80-100); 

 A. Pindrow (ev; 150); A. subalpina {ev; 50-100); A. 

 Veitchii {ev; 120-140); Acer montanum {dec; 18); A. 

 opulifolmm (dec ; 8); A.platanoides (^ec ; 50) ; A. Pseudo- 

 platanus {dec; 30-60); Arctostaphylos Uva-ursi {ev 

 trailer); Aucuba japonica (ei; ; 640); Berberis Aquifolium 

 {ev; 3-6); B. vulgaris (dec; 8-20); Betula alba (dec; 50-60) 

 and vars.; B. fruticosa {dec; 6 or more); B. nana {dec; 

 1-3); B. pumila (Jec ; 2-3); Buxus sempervirens (et; ; 1-30) 

 and vars.; Calluna vulgaris {ev; 1-3); Caragana pygma^a 



1a oU ^^^^''^^^ ^^^'""^ ('^^*'' 50-70); Cedrus Libani {ev; 

 60-80); Cerasus Laurocerasus {ev; 6-10); Chamn}cypari3 



Mountainous Districts— conhnwed. 



Lawsoniana (eu ; 75-100); Colutea arborescens (dec ; 6-10); 

 Corylus Avellana (dec ; 20); Cotoacaster frig^ida (s-ci; ; 10); 



C. nummularia {s-ev; 10-15); C. rotundifolia {ev; 3-4); 

 C. vulgaris {dec; 3-5); Crateegus Oxyacantha (dec; 10-20) 

 and vars.; Daphne altaica {dec; 1-3); D. Blag-ayana {ev ; 

 1) ; D. coliina (ev ; 2-3); D. Mezereura {dec; 3-4); Diervilla 

 trifida {dec; 3-4); Fagus sylvutica {dec; 60-100); Hedera 

 Helix vars. {ev) ; Ilox Aquifolium {ev ; 10-40) and vars.; 

 Juuiperus communis (cv ; 3-20) and vars, ; J. nana ; J, 

 Sabina {ev ; 5-8); Kalmia latifolia {ev ; 3-10); Larix 

 dahnrica {dec; 30); L, europasa (dec; 80-100); L. Lede- 

 bourii {dec; 80-100); L. leptolepis {dec; 2-40); L. occi- 

 dentalis {dec ; 150) ; Leiophyllum bnxifolium {ev ; i-l) ; 

 Loiselcurla procumbens (ei?; procumbent); Philaclolphus 

 coronarius {dec; 2-10) ; Phyllodoce taxifolia {ev ; 2) ; Picea 

 alba {ev; 30-40); P. Englemanni {ev ; 80-100); P. cxcelsa 

 {ev ; 80-100) and var.s.; P. Monzicsii {ev ; 50-70) ; P. nigra 

 (ev; 50-80); P. orientalis (ev; 80-120); P. Smithiana (ey ; 

 80-120); Pinus arlstata {ev ; 40-50); P. austriaca (ev ; 

 70-100); P. Balfouriana (et? ; 40-50) ; P. Cembra (ev ; 5-50); 

 P. excelsa (ev; 60-150); P. flexilis (ev ; 5-50); P. Laricio 

 (ev; 100-150); P. monophylla {ev; 20-25); P. monticola 

 {ev I 75-100); P. Mughus (ev ; 5-15); P. muricata (ev ; 

 25-50) ; P. Pinaster {ev ; 60-80) ; P. Strobus (ev ; 120-100) ; 

 P. sylvcstris (ev ; 50-100) and vars.; Populus monilifera 

 {dec; 80); Potentilla fruticosa {dec; 2-4); Pseudotsuga 

 13ouglasii (ev ; 3-150); Pyrus Aria {dec; 4-15); P. Aucu- 

 paria {dec ; 10-30) ; P. ChamaDinespilus (dec ; 5-6) ; P. 

 Mains {dec; 20); Quercus pedunculata {dec; 50-100); Q. 

 sessiliflora {dec ; 60) ; Ehamnus alpinus {dec ; 4) ; K. 

 catharticns {dec; 5-10); Eibes sangninenm {dec; 4-8); 

 Eosa rubiginosa (dec; 5); E. spinosissiina (dec; 1-4); 

 Eubus biflorus {dec) ; E. fruticosus {dec) ; E. IdsBUS {dec ; 

 4-8); E. spectabilis (dec; 6-10); Salix alba (dec; 80); 

 Sambucus nigra {dec; 25); Spiraia tomentosa {dec; 3); 

 Symphoricarpus raceraosus {dec; 4-6); Syringa vulgaris 

 (dec; 8-20); Taxus baccata (ev; 15-50) and vars. ; Tsnga 

 canadensis (ev ; 60-80) and vars. ; Thuya occidentalis {ev; 

 40-50); T. plicata (ev ; 20); Ulex europa3us {ev; 2-3); 

 Ulmus campcstris {dec; 125); U. montana {dec; 80-120). 



r 



PEATY SOILS.— Vegetable Earth, or Peat, liaa 



already been treated at length in this Dictionary {see 

 Soil, in Vol. III.). Peaty Soil is best adapted for the 

 reception of most of the trees and shrubs enumerated 

 hereunder: some of them, however, m:iy be equally well 

 accommodated in soils of a widely different description. 



Abies balsamea (ev ; 40-60); A. grandis (ev ; 100); -A. 

 nobilis (ev; 200-300); A. Nordmanniana (ev; 80-100); 

 A. pectin ita (ev ; 80-100); Acer Psoudo-platanus {dec; 

 30-60); A. tartaricum {dec; 20); Alnus glutinosa (dec; 

 50-60); Andromeda polifolia {ev; 1); Arbutus Andrachne 

 (ev; 10-14); A. Menziesi (ev; 6-10); A. Unedo {ev; 8-10); 

 Arctostaphylos alpina {dec trailer) ; A. Uva-nrsi (ev 

 trailer); Asimina triloba {dec; 10); Azalea arboroscens 

 {dec ; 10-20) ; A. calendulacea {dec ; 2-6) ; A. hispifla 

 {dec; 10-15); A. ledifolia (ev ; 2-6); A, nudiflora {dec; 

 3-4); A. pontica {dec; 4-6); A. speciosa {dec; 3-4); A. 

 viscosa {dec ; 2-4) ; A. varieties ; Betula lutex {dec ; 

 70-80); Calluna vulgaris (ev; 1-3); Calycinthus floridus 

 {dec; 4-6); C. glaucus {dec; 4-6); C. la>vigatus {dec; 

 3-6) ; C. occidentalis {dec ; 6-12) ; Cassandra angnsti- 

 folia {ev ; 1-2) ; C. calyculata (ev ; 1-3) ; Cassiope 

 hypnoides (ev creeper); C. tetragona {ev ; i) ; Catalpa 

 bignonioides {dec; 20-40); Ceanothus americanus {dec; 

 1-3); C, dentatus {dec; 4-6); C. floribundus (cv ; 4); 

 C. Veitchianus (ev ; 3) ; Cepha^anthus occidentalis 

 {dec; 7); Cbamajcyparis Lawsoniana (ev; 75-100); C. 

 nutkaensis (ev ; 40-60) ; C. obtusa (ev ; 70-100) and 

 vars.; Cbionanthus virginica {dec; 10-30); Cladrastis 

 amurensis {dec ; 6) ; Clethra acuminata {dec ; 10-15) ; 

 C. alnifolia {dec; 3-4); C. paniculata {dec; 3-4); C. 

 tomentosa {dec; 3-4); CJolutea arborescens (dec; 6-10); 



