374 



INDEX. 



PAL 



' Palaeocrystic ' floes, i. 361, 362 



Palasozoic rocks, ii. 328 



* Pandora,' the, i. 16 ; ii. 114, 157, 



172, 174, 180, 182, 185 

 Papaver rmdicaule, i. 46 ; ii. 310 

 Paraselena, i. 195, 208 

 Parhelion on each side of the sun, 



i. 265, 301 

 Parker, J., i. 155 

 Parr, Lieut., i. 71, 144, 148, 169, 



172, 184, 237, 255, 263, 272, '278, 

 283, 302, 344, 352-373, 387-391, 

 395 ; ii. 3, 9, 45, 53-55, 62, 70, 

 71, 75, 77, 129, 130, 149 



arduous walk of, i. 345 



Parry, Captain, echinodermata ob- 

 tained by, ii. 281 

 Parry, Sir E., i. 79, 124, 151, 155, 



173, 180, 254, 395 ; ii. 68, 69 



— on ventilation of Arctic ships, i. 

 180 



Parry Islands, ii. 48, 191 



— Peninsula, ii. 11, 38 



— Rock, i. 20 

 Paul, C, ii. 100-112 



— death of, ii. 82, 113 

 Payer, Lieut. J., i. 59 



Payer Harbour, i. 61, 63 ; ii. 173, 

 176, 313 



Peabody Bay, i. 96 



Pearce, i. 367, 372 



Pearson, i. 394 



Peat-moss, ii. 335 



Pedicularis, i. 17 ; ii. 303 



' Penknife ice,' ii. 68, 69 



Penny, Captain, echinodermata ob- 

 tained by, ii. 281 



Permian rocks, absence of, in Arctic 

 regions, ii. 333 



Petermann Fiord, i. 107, 111, 112, 

 255, 339; ii. 96, 138, 344 



— Glacier, i. 96 ; ii. 165 



report on, ii. 346 



Petersen, N. C, i. 266, 301, 313, 315 



— illness and death of, i. 269, 318, 

 319 



Petrels, i. 4 



Petty, H., i. 308 



Phalarope, ii. 211 



Phoca barbata, i. 63 ; ii. 196, 353 



— groenlandica, i. 40 



— hispida, i. 40 ; ii. 195, 314, 352, 

 353 



Phyllopoda, ii. 246 

 Phyllodocidae, ii- 258 



PON 



Ph;eons, i. 6, 199 



Plants, i. 339 ; ii. 67, 141, 310, 331- 

 334 



— flowering, collected by the Ex- 

 pedition, ii. 310 



— of the * Ursa stage,' ii. 331, 332 



— of Grinnell Land, ii. 336 

 Plant -bearing shales, ii. 334 

 Plovers, ii. 210 



Point Hayes, ii. 154 



— Koldewey, i. 69 



— Moss, ii. 36 



- Sheridan, i. 169 



— Stubbs, ii. 33 



Polar floes, formation of, ii. 59 



saltness of, ii. 60 



— - ice, vast power of, i. 96 



heavy, i. 129 



formidable nature of, i. 136, 



139, 148, 233, 234 



crack in, i. 243 



power of, i. 247 



difference between, and an 



ordinary floe, ii. 117 



— lands, elevation of, i. 247 



— pack, i. 233 



ice, impediments to travelling 



over, i. 395 



— Sea, thickness of ice in, i. 79 

 Robeson Channel opening 



into, i. 102, 111 



shore of, i. 127 



entering, i. 134 



< Polar Sea, Open,' ii. 207 



Polaris Bay, i. 106, 111, 112, 278, 



303, 304, 313, 334-343 ; ii. 5, 8, 68, 



82, 83, 95-97, 108-112, 126-140 

 'Polaris ' Expedition, i, 51, 54, 112, 



116, 117, 125, 127, 139, 146, 199, 



253, 262, 272, 284, 313, 336, 340 ; 



ii. 52, 78, 83, 125, 146, 176, 188- 



192 

 Polaris Peninsula, ii. 124 



— Promontory, i. Ill, 117 



Poles, doubtful if snow is ever 



melted at, ii. 7. 



See also North Pole 

 Polychasta, ii. 258 

 Polycystina, ii. 299 

 Polynias, or waterpools, i. 234. 



See Waterpools 

 Polynoidas, ii. 258 

 Poly zoa— Results of the Expedition, 



ii. 283 

 Ponds Bay, ii. 181 



