Bd. IV: ii) TUE LICHENS. 31 



Aspicilia orbiculata nov. spec. 



Description: p. II, pi. 2, fig. 21. 



Locality: Falkland Islands (9). — On stone, in fruit. 

 Aspicilia pullata nov. spec. 



Description: p. 10, pi. 2, fig. 20. 



Locality: South Georgia* (17). — On stone, in fruit. 



Pannoparmelia (Mlll.-Arg.) Darbish. 

 Pannoparmelia anzioides nov. spec. 



Description: p. II, pi. 2, fig. 22. 



Locality: Tierra del Fuego* (1). — On Nothofagus betuloides, in fruit. 



Parmelia Acn. 



Parmelia cincinnata ACH. — Hue Lieh. Extra. No. 208. 



Literature: CROMB. Fueg. p. 22S. — Hook. Fl. Ant. II, p. 533, pi. 197, fig. 2. — MÜLL. Mag p. 15g. — 



Müll. Speg. No. 42. — Nyl. Fueg. p. 5. — Wain. Belg. p. 15. 

 Distribution: Southernmost parts of America. 



Localities: Tierra del Fuego (7). — On Xotliofagus antarctica, in fruit. 

 Parmelia cruenta nov. spec. 



Description: p. 13, pi. 2, fig. 23. 



Locality: Tierra del Fuego* (4). — On trees. 



Parmelia enteromorpha Ach. -- Bitter Hypogymn. p. 233. 



Literature: Hook. Fl. Ant. IT, p. 532. 



Parmelia physodes v. enteromorpha TfCK. — Hei.lb. N. Z. p. 47. — Hue Lieh. Extra. No. 202. 

 Distribution: Throughout the greater part of America, Australia and New Zealand. 



Localities: Tierra del Fuego (1); Falkland Islands (8 fr., 9); South Georgia* ( 12 



18, 19). — Over earth and moss, generally sterile. 

 Notes: It does not appear to be quite certain whether Hooker's plant is the same 



as that mentioned by BITTER. 



Parmelia lugubris PERS. — BITTER Hypogymn. p. 239. 



Literature: Ckomb. Fueg. p. 228. — Hue Lieh. Extra. No. 204. — Nyl. Fueg. p. 5. 



Parmelia physodes v. lugubris Nyl. — Müll. Mag. p. 159. — Müll. Speg. No. 41. 

 Distribution: Southern America and northern Asia. 



Locality: Tierra del Fuego (1). — On Xotliofagus betuloides, in fruit. 

 Parmelia Mougeotii ScilAER. — Xvl. Syn. I, p. 392. 



Literature: Ilixi.n. N. Z. p. 47. 



Distribution: Southern Africa and America; Eastern Asia; Europe. 



Locality: Falkland Islands* (10). — On stone, sterile. 



