484 



iM)i':x 



to varieties, 319-321; Maha- 

 leb ; Marascas, 15(5; Morellos, 

 155; sour, ^Toups of, 155; 

 sweet, 156; sweet, groups of, 

 157. 



Cherry, Mahaleb, habitat of, 159; 

 perfumed, 159; Sand, KiO; 

 sour, hal)itat and liistory, 154; 

 St. Lucie, 159; sweet, as a 

 stock, 157 ; sweet, liabitat and 

 history, 156; tomentose, 159; 

 western Sand, 161 ; western 

 Sand, characters of, 161 ; 

 western Sand a parent of hy- 

 brids, 162. 



Chtenonieles la^ennria, 122. 



ChiniEera, periclinal, 7. 



Classes, defined, lOU. 



Classification, methods of, 98. 



Core-cavity in pomes, 63. 



Core-line in pomes, 63. 



Cores of brambles, 74; of pomes, 62. 



Corolla, 40, 45; kinds of: gamope- 

 talous, polypetalous, 45. 



Correlations, 85. 



Coryml), 42. 



Crab-apple, 113, 114; habitat and 

 history, 114. 



Crab-apples, in American pomology, 

 115; botanical varieties, 114; 

 index to varieties, 279; key 

 to varieties, 279 ; native, 115. 



Cranberries, index to varieties, 458. 



Cranberry, history of culture, 199. 



Cranberry, large, habitat of, 199. 



Cross-breeds, 49. 



Cross-pollination, effects of on fruits, 

 49. 



Currant, descriptive blank, 189-190; 

 Sativum, habitat and history, 

 191. 



Currants, black, 193 ; black, habitat 

 and history, 194; fruits of, 

 77; index to varieties, 439; 

 Petrseum, habitat and his- 

 tory, 192; red, 190; Rubrum, 

 habitat and history, 191. 



Cuttings, defined, 25. 



Cyme, 42. 



Description, requisites of a good, 89. 

 Descriptions, necessity for full, 89; 



two methods of making, 89. 

 Descriptive blanks, 90. 

 Descriptive pomology, defined, 2 ; 



terminology of, 90. 



Dewberries, 184; history, 184; index 

 to varieties, 426-427. 



Disease, resistance to, 83. 



Divisions, defined, 100. 



Dots, on pomes, 60. 



Drupe, 67; stems of, 69; suture of, 

 70. 



Drupe-fruits, 124; key to, 125. 



Drupelet of brambles, 68. 



Drupelets, adherence to the recep- 

 tacle, 74. 



Drupes, apex of, 69 ; cavity, 69 ; 

 color, 70; flavor, 72; flesh, 

 71; season, 73; shapes, 68; 

 size, 68 ; skins, 71 ; stems, 72. 



Endocarp of drupes, 67. 

 Knvironment, adaptation to, 84. 

 Epicarp of drupes, 67. 

 Exfoliation, 20. 

 Exicarp of drupes, 67. 



Families, defined, 100. 



Fertilization of flowers, 47. 



Filament, 41. 



Flavor, of drupes, 72; of pomes, 61; 

 of strawberry, 81. 



Flesh of bramble-fruits, 75 ; of 

 drupes, 71; of pomes, 60; of 

 strawberry, 80. 



Floral envelope, 44. 



Floral organs; arrangements of, 

 epigynous, hypogynous, pe- 

 rigynous, 46. 



Flower, defined, 39-40. 



Flowers, distinguished from shoots 

 and leaves, 39; fertilization 

 of : close-fertilized, cross-fer- 

 tilized, selfed, 47 ; parts of, 

 39 ; pollination of : cross- 

 pollinated, self -pollinated, 47 ; 

 scent, 50 ; sex in : bisexual, 

 dioecious, hermaphrodite, im- 

 perfect, moncecious, perfect, 

 polygamous, pistillate, stami- 

 nate, 47. 



Fragaria, 205. 

 chiloensis, 206. 

 vesca, 207. 

 virginiana, 205. 



Fruit exhibits, 93. 



Fruit, defined, 51; spurs, 17. 



Fruits, abnormal, 48 ; currant, 77 ; 

 drupes, 71; gooseberry, 77; 



