THE GRAPES OF NEW YORK. 451 



cluster large, shouldered, compact; berry medium to large, black; flesh tender, vinous, 

 juicy; good; ripens with Concord. 



Corporal. (Lab. Aest. Vin.) Parents, Eumelan crossed with Worden; from D. S. 

 Marvin, about 1881. Bunch and berry medium, loose; black; vinous; good. 



Corsican. From Ohio. Hardy; bunch large; berry small, round, red; very good. 



Cortland. (Lab.) Courtland. A seedling of Concord crossed with Hartford; 

 from M. F. Clear>', Cortland, New York, about 1863. Believed by some to be identical 

 with Champion. Vigorous; clusters large, compact; berry large, black; sweet; early. 



Cotoctin. Described by Fuller in 1867 as a cliance seedling from Pennsylvania. 

 Bunch large, shouldered; berries large, white; good; late. 



Covert. (Lab.) A chance seedling; from N. B. Covert, Ann Arbor, Michigan. 

 Bunch large, compact; berries large, greenish-white; sweet; ripens with Concord. 



Cowan. (Rip.) McCowan; McGowan; McOwen. An old variety of unknown 

 origin; once raised on Lake Champlain. Very hardy; clusters medium; berries small, 

 black, heavy bloom; juicy, sour; very earl}-. 



Cozy. (Lab. Vin.) From J. S. Breece, Fayetteville, North Carolina. Cluster 

 large, compact; berry oval, medium, black, blue bloom; flesh translucent, tender; good; 

 ripens a week before Ives. 



Craig. (Rip..'') French Grape. A variety found growing at Franklin, Pennsyl- 

 vania, about 1809; perhaps synonymous with Franklin. Fruit dark-colored; bunch 

 and berry medium; juicy; good. 



Critic. (Lab. Vin.?) A seedling of Jefferson; from J. S. Breece, Fayetteville, 

 North Carolina; described in 1892. Cluster large, shouldered, compact; berries round, 

 medium, dull red; foxy; good; earlier than Brighton. 



Crown. (Line. Vin. Lab.) From Munson; parents, Post-oak crossed with Tri- 

 umph. Vigorous; stamens upright; cluster large, compact; berry large, black; good; 

 ripens with Catawba. 



Crystal. (Lab.) A native grape found by S. D. Case, Canton Center, Connecticut. 

 Vigorous; cluster medium; berries large, oblate, green with white dots; sweet, juicy. 



Culbert Seedling. (Lab. Vin.) From Dr. W. A. M. Culbert, Newburgh, New York. 

 Parents, Zona crossed with ]\Iuscat Hamburg. Bunch and berry large; purplish-black; 

 good. 



Curtis. Stetson's Seedling No. 4. From Nahum Stetson, Bridgewater, Massa- 

 chusetts; mentioned in the Magazine of Horticulture in 1857 as being a seedling of 

 " superior flavor ". 



Curtis. (Line. Vin. Lab.) Parentage, Post-oak No. 3 crossed with Triumph; from 

 Munson in i88g. Stamens erect; cluster large ; berry medium, black; ripens mid-season. 



Cuyahoga. (Lab. Vin.?) Coleman's White; Wemple; Wemple's Seedling. Found 

 by a Mr. Wemple at Euclid, Ohio, previous to 1859, and named after the county in 

 which it was found. Vigorous; cluster large, shouldered, compact; berries large, round. 



