SUBJECT INDEX 



1005 



Acet}^ chloride, as "active acetate," 14 

 Acetyl-CoA, as "active acetate," 15, IG, 

 27, 28 



in acetoacotate f<jnnation, 22, 23, 33, 34, 

 102 



in cholesterol synthesis, 396 



in fatty acid oxidation, 107-108 



in Krebs cycle, 172 



in succinate formation, 272 



tautomerism of, 29 

 Acetylcysteine, 266 

 Acetyl-LBF, 15, 31 

 S-Acetylpantetheine, 15 

 Acetylphosphate, as "active acetate," 14, 

 16, 28, 29, 169, 266 



from acetaldehyde, 109 



from pyruvate, 259 



in acetoacetate formation, 22 



in citrate synthesis, 275-276 

 Acetylsulfanilamide, 262, 263, 265 

 Acid-fast pigment, in tocopherol defi- 

 ciency, 713, 714, 723, 724 

 Acidosis, 142-143 



in depancreatized dogs, 141 



in diabetes mellitus, 140, 164 



in phlorhizinized animals, 141-142 

 Aconitase, 274, 277 

 Aconitic acid, 92, 274, 277, 305 

 Acridioerythrin, 492 

 Acridioxanthin, 492 

 Acrodynia, effect of oxidized fats on, 882 



linoleate vs. pyridoxine as cure for, 883 

 ACTH, effect on brain phosphoHpids, 56, 

 61 



hypertension, 250 



ketosis, 162 



lipogenesis, 37 

 Actinioerj'thrin, distribution, 478 

 Activation of provitamin D, 639-641 



in vivo, 657, 658 

 Active acetate, 13 



and CoA, 14, 15 



from acetoacetate, 167, 169, 170 



from ketone bodies, 179, 180 



mechanisms of formation, 15, 16, 169 



reactions of, 14 

 Active formyl group, 280-282 

 AcylpjTuvic acid, 16 



Adaptation to ketonuria, 158-160 

 Adenine nucleotides in fatty acid oxida- 

 tion, 103 

 Adenylic acid, in cholesteiol synthesis, 39t) 



in CoA, 30 



in fatty acid oxidation, 101, 117-119 

 Adipic acid, 88, 89, 307 



amide, 317 



excretion, 312 



oxidation, 310, 311, 313, 314 



succinic acid from, 308 

 Adipose tissue (see also Fat, body) 



antioxidants in, 693 



effect of tocopherols on, 711, 714, 729, 

 730 



fat synthesis in, 18 



fatty acid dehydrogenase in, 119 



linolenate in, 813, 814 



tocopherols in, 696 



vitamin A in, 518 

 Adrenal cortex, carotenoids in, 511 



cholesterol in, 375, 395, 409, 824, 825 

 oxidation, 412 

 synthesis, 397 



choline synthesis in, 242 



in hypervitaminosis A, 608, 609 



tocopherols in, 693 



unsaturated fatty acids, oxidation in, 

 201 



vitamin A in, 511, 518 

 Adrenalectomy, dietary fat and survival, 

 following, 853 



effect on ketonuria, 161, 162 

 on lipogenesis, 36 

 on phospholipid synthesis, 60, 61 

 Adrenal hormones, effect on carotene 

 conversion, 449 



ketosis, 161, 162 



lipogenesis, 37 



phospholipid synthesis, 60, 61 

 Aetiocarboxylic acid, 405 

 Age, effect on blood carotene, 463 



blood cholesterol, 372, 373 



blood vitamin A, 472, 473 



cholesterol biosynthesis, 390, 397 



ketonuria, 154, 155 



phospholipids synthesis in brain, 55, 56 



storage of vitamin A, 520-522 



