DESCRIPTION OF THE DIFFERENT SPECIES, OTHER GROUPS 741 



Salm. Cambridge III, XV . . . 1, w >« — > e, h . . . 



Isolated from a soldier suffering from Sonne dysentery. Studied by Taylor (un- 

 published). 



Salm. ilUnois A.F. Ill, XV, z^o ^-^ 1, 5 . . . 



Isolated from pigs in Illinois, Hungarian partridges in Michigan, and turkeys in Min- 

 nesota. Described by Edwards and Bruner (1941c). Some doubt about the constitution 

 of the O antigen, which is given as (III), (XV), XXXIV by Edwards and Bruner, but as 

 III, XV by Kauffmann (1941). . 



Salm. taksony A.F. I, III, XIX . . . i < — > Zg 



Described by Rauss (1943). O antigen is identical with that of Salm. senftenberg. 



Salm. senftenberg A.F. I, III, XIX, g, s, t . . . — . 



Isolated by Kauffmann (1929c), though not under the name of Salm. senftenberg, 

 from an 8-year-old boy suffering from acute gastro-enteritis. (See also Kauffmann 19306, 

 1934a, 1941, Kauffmann and Mitsui 1930, Boecker and Silberstein 1932). Foimd also 

 in the United States in young turkeys suffering from an epidemic disease (Edwards 1937), 

 and in chickens (Edwards 1939) ; in a human carrier in the United States and in Chinese 

 egg (Bornstein and Saphra 1942) ; in retail meat in the United States (Cherry, Scherago and 

 Weaver 1943) ; and in the mesenteric lymph nodes of normal pigs in Mexico (Varela and 

 Zozaya 1942). Isolated from imported American spray-dried egg in Great Britain. In- 

 cluded in the flagellar antigens are Zg and Zg. Salm. senftenberg var. newcastle was isolated 

 from the faeces of a healthy woman under conditions that precluded any opinion as to its 

 pathogenic role (Warren and Scott 1930). It differs from senftenberg in faiUng to produce 

 HgS and to ferment glycerol and i -tartrate. 



Salm. niloese A.F. I, III, XIX, d ^-^ Ze • • • 



Isolated from the faeces of a patient suffering from acute gastro-enteritis in Denmark, 

 and later found repeatedly in simihir cases. Described by Kauffmann (1939a). The 

 d antigen is not identical with that of Salm. typhi, but the Zj antigen is identical with that 

 of Salm. Icentucky. Non-pathogenic to mice by the mouth. 



Salm. simsbury A.F. I, III, XIX, Zj, . . . — . 



Isolated from normal human faeces in the United States (Bruner and Edwards 1942o). 



OTHER GROUPS. 



Salm. aberdeen A.F. XI, i <— > 1, 2, 3 . . . 



Isolated from a case of acute gastro-enteritis in an infant (Smith 1934). Since found 

 in chickens in the United States (Mallmann et al. 1942). 



Salm. rubislaw A.F. XI, r < — > e, n, x . . . 



Isolated from the faeces of a boy in Scotland who was suffering from enteritis (Smith 

 and Kauffmann 1940). The r antigen is identical with that of virchow, and the e, n, x 

 antigens with those of abortus-equi. Also found in American sewage (Bornstein and 

 Saphra 1942). 

 Salm. Pretoria A.F. XI, k <—^ 1, 2, 3 . . . 



Salm. solt A.F. XI, y ^-> 1, 5 . . . 



Isolated from faeces of a normal person. Described by Rauss (1943). antigen is 

 identical with that of Salm. aberdeen, 

 Salm. grumpensis A.F. XIII, XXII, d ^-> 1, 7 . . . 



Salm. poona A.F. XIII, XXII, z . . . ^^ 1, 6 . . . 



Isolated from a case of acute gastro-enteritis in an infant (Bridges and Scott 1936). 



Salm. borbeck A.F. XIII, XXII, 1, v ^^ 1,6... 



Isolated from the faeces of a child suffering from typhoid fever in Germany (Hohn 

 and Herrmann 1940). 



