258 THE DICTIONARY OF GARDENING, 
Campanula—continued. : Campanula—continued.. 
a (Sarmatian).* fl. nutant, usually secund, terminal campanulate, bearded inside. July. J. scabrous, acumina; 
and , forming a long, loose, scattered raceme ; corolla pale coarsely and crenately toothed ; radical ones petiolate, Rectan 
blue, velve panis July. l. tomentose ; lower ones petiolate, Stem angular, simple or branched. A. 2ft. to 3ft. Europe, 
cordate, rather hastate, crenately toothed ; es gar mes sessile, Borders. (Sy. En. B. 867.) There are double blue, double white, 
oe serrate-toothed. Stems simple, straight, gowns. and variously shaded single forms of this species. 
tee Sy Scene Seen rare te OS C. trichocalycina (hairy-calyxed). fl. disposed in an almost 
~ 3 f 5 simple terminal raceme, Fg ane S at the top, one to three 
_C, saxatilis (rock). fl. three to five, dis ina loose raceme; __ ting from each axil, at the time of Sanering erect, but after- 
corolla blue, tubular, nutant. — May. crenated; radical ones wards drooping; corolla profoundly five-cleft, funnel-shaped. 
rosulate, somewhat spathulate ; cauline ones ovate, acute. Stem July. l. on short petioles, ovate, acute, coarsely serrated. Stem 
sim) 
erect. A.6in. Crete, 1768. Rockery. Very rare. ple. h. lft. to Sft. Europe, 1823. Borders. 
C. Scheuchzeri (Scheuchzer’s).* fl. dark blue, pendent, on slender | C, Van Houttei (Van Houtte's .* fl. dark blue, bell-shaped, pen- 
3 a 
stems, broadly bell-shaped. July, August. l., lower ones similar dulous, 2in. long, 
to those of C: pusilla; upper ones linear. A. Sin. to 6in. South | ones roundish ond MINAS Gir ani eel S nealing ‘once 
European Ane g ; ie ee ira goer obion ee pem sortated, a t. wile is a very fine 
( er’s). fl. pale blue, panic ell-shape' yorid. | ring from it only in colour and other unimportant 
July, August. l, lower ones ovate, on long petioles, coarsely details is C. Burghalti, a handsome hybrid, found in gardens ; 
serrated; cauline ones oyate-lanceolate. h. lft. North-west the flowers are of a pale purple colour, very e, pendent. 
America, 1876. Rockery. These are two of the best border Bell-flowers in cultivation. 
C. sibirica (Siberian). fl. panicled, numerous, drooping; corollas | ©. versicolor (various-coloured). f. disposed in long spicate ~ 
bluish-violet, large. July. l crenulated ; radical ones crowded, racemes; corolla of a deep violaceous colour at bottom, pale in 
petiolate, obovate, obtuse ; cauline ones sessile, oblong-lanceolate, the middle, and the lobes pale violet, companulately rotate. 
undulated, acuminated. Plant beset with bristle-like hairs. July to September. J. serrated; radical ones petiolate, ovate, ==- 
Stem branched. k. lft. to 14ft, East Europe, 1783. Biennial. acute, rather cordate; cauline ones on short petioles, ovate- 
Borders. (B. M. 659.) t Soole, ane FG. wT) erect, h. 3ft. to 4ft. Greece, 
C. s. divergens (divergent).* fi. violaceous, rather large, at first teeta ET i 
erect, but p ammi mes in th Aapan state; peduncles many- C. Vidalii (Vidal’s). fl. large, racemose; corolla white, wax-like, 
flowered, and, like the stem, usually trichotomous, June. | between urceolate and campanulate, pendulous; disk singularly 
l, radical ones sub-spathulate, crenulated, narrowed at the base ; broad, surrounded by a thick bright orange-coloured annulus, 
cauline ones sessile, lanceolate, acuminated. Plant pilose, July and August, J, thick and fleshy, oblong spathulate, viscid, 
panicled, h. 1}ft. Siberia, 1814. Biennial. SYN. C. spathulata. coarsely serrated, h. lft. to 2ft. Azores, 1851. Perennial. Cool 
(S. B. F. G. ii., 256.) greenhouse or (during summer) herbaceous border, (B. M. 4748.) 
C. spathulata (spathulate), A synonym of C. sibirica divergens. 
C. speciosa (beautiful).* fl. pedicellate, disposed shee pramida 
raceme ; corolla blue, purple or white, lin. long, smooth outside, 
but often villous inside. June, July. l. sessile, repandly 
; radical ones rosulate, linear-lanceolate ; cauline ones 
linear. Stem simple. A. 12in. to 18in. South-west Europe, 1820. 
Borders. . (B. M. 5 
C. spicata at nee sessile, one to three from each bract; s 
ra e long, inti pted at the base ; corolla blue, funnel-shaped. . 
uly. J. sessile, nearly entire; radical ones crowded, linear- 
C. stricta = fl. almost sessile, few, solitary, spicate; corolla - 
blue, tubular. July. l. ovate-lanceolate, acute, serrated, pilose. + 
Stem branched, pilose. A, lft. to 2ft. Armenia, 1819. Biennial. 
C. Waldsteiniana (Waldstein’s).* fl. three to four at the top of. = 
each stem, one of which is terminal, and the others from the — 
axils of the superior leaves, always looking upwards ; 
reagent pg campanulate. June. l. greyish, sessile, lanceo- 
ate, serrated ; lower ones obtuse ; superior ones lon sumin “4 
Stems erect, fiexuous, stiff, simple, numerous from the same root. “a 
h. 4in. to bin. Hungary, 1824. See Fig. 355. ee 
C. Wanneri (Wanner’s). A synonym of Symphyanan pe — p 
C. Zoysii (Zoys’s).* 7. pedicellate, drooping; coro ’ : 
f with five deeper-coloured lines, cylindrical, a a hana 4 
| Le alt a ht ta Pt pl, niai: 
ae cauline ones obovate-lanceolate, f: blas in a 
* 3 ay h. 3in. Rae ay ge pe =. a little alpine gem, thriving in a 
` p, i : : . ink in ri itty so 
Fic. 354. CAMPANULA THYRSOIDEA, showing Entire Plant and CAMP ANOL ER A large order of herbs or 
pee gece Jue or white; corolla regular, bell- 
C. thyrsoidea (thyrsoid), disposed i ik sub-shrubs. Flowers blue or w z Pativols 
sessile ; coroHa si phar a ee ie ne one shaped, usually five-lobed, Leaves alterfiate, va tipulate. 
lower ones lanceolate, obtuse; eauline ones linear-lanceolate, | The genus best known is Campanula; other genera are 
acute, pen Ferr pum SE ne and flowers. Plant | Adenophora, Jasione, and Phyteuma. 
ilose. h, 1ft. to l4ft. s of Europe, Biennial kery. 
FB. M. 120.) See Fig. 354. - Rockey. |  CAMPANULATE. Bell-shaped. 
C. Tommasiniana (Tommasini’s).* jl, pale blue, tubular, slight] CAMPANUMÆA (altered from Campanula). ORD. — 
angled, in closely set, savera owai axillary Gant See, lacew. A nebo of greenhouse panse tu- 
Augast l nearly or quite sessile, linear-lanceolate, acuminate, | Campanu as i Aree ad 
i - ly serrated, there being no difference between the lower berous-rooted, twining perennials. Flowers involucrated, 
an ones, Stems at first erect, ultimately drooping through litary, on axillary and terminal peduncles. Leaves oppo- 
the weight of the flowers. h, in. to 12in. Italy. A very hand- | Saso noi s h St 
< somo species. site, petiolate, glaucescent beneath. Stems and branches 
ie eda = e 2 eN drooping a little, one to four | terete. They thrive best in a rich sandy loam, with a little 
- together, terminating the branchlets ; corolla variously coloured, | peat. Propagated by seeds and divisions. i 
= 
