THE CHERRIES OF NEW YORK 329 



Turkirsche Grosse. P. avium, i. Guide Prat. 11. 1895. 



A German variety which resembles Elton; fruit large, pointed; flesh white, sweet; 

 first quality; ripens throughout July. 

 Turner Late. Species? i. Van Lindley Cat. 37. 1899. 



A productive black cherry of mediimi size ripening the middle of June. 

 Twyford. Species? i. Agr. Gaz. N. S. Wales 19:997. 1908. 



Tree vigorous, upright-spreading, productive; fruit borne singly and in pairs, above 

 medium in size, roundish-cordate, flattened; stem slender, long; skin yellow, mottled 

 with bright, light red; flesh rather firm, whitish, tinged red near the skin, with clear juice; 

 good; ripens in New South Wales in November. 

 Uhlhoms Trauerkirsche. P. cerasns. i. Thomas Guide Prat. 28. 1876. 



Thomas states that this is a weeping cherrj^ from Germany; fruit large and very good. 

 Ungarische Weichsel. P. cerasns. i. Dochnahl Fiihr. Obstkuude 3:61. 1858. 



Schwarze Ungarische Kirsche. 2. Christ Worterb. 284. 1802. 3. Truchsess-Heim 

 Kirscheiisort. 588, 589. 1819. 



This cherry should not be confused with the Grosse Ungarische Kirsche which is 

 a Heart while this is a MoreUo. Fruit large, round, compressed; suture indistinct; stem 

 slender, long, shallowly inserted; color black; flesh firm, tender, subacid, with dark red 

 juice; pit small, elongated-oval; ripens the middle of July. 

 Urinall. P. avium, i. Parkinson Par. Ter. 572. 1629. 



" The Urinall Cherrie in a most fruitfull yeare is a small bearer, having many yeares 

 none, and the best but a few; yet doth blossome plentifully every yeare for the most part: 

 the cherrie is long and rotmd, like imto an Urinall, from whence it tooke his name; reddish 

 when it is full ripe, and of an indifferent sweete reUish." 

 TJtha. P. cerasns. i. Minn. Hort. Soc. Rpt. 57. 1894. 



Spoken of by Joseph Wood, Windom, Minnesota, as a hardy but almost worthless 

 fruit; unproductive. 

 Van Gaasbeck. P. avium, i. Am. Perm. Soc. Rpt. 67. 1875. 



A seedling cherry of extrordinary keeping quality exhibited by W. Van Gaasbeck, 

 Hudson, New York. The fruit is of medium size with firm, sweet flesh. 

 Vanskike. Species? i. Trans. Cal. Agr. Soc. 472. 1873. 



A flesh-colored cherry listed as being cultivated successfully in California. 

 Vaughn. Species? i. Can. Exp. Farm. Bui. 2nd Ser. 3:62. 1900. 



Listed as medium in growth; fruit not described. 

 Velser. P. avium X P. cerasus. i. Krunitz Enc. 54, 55. 1790. 2. Truchsess-Heim 

 Kirschensort. 394-398. 1819. 



Prague Tardij {Muscadet de) . 3. Knoop Frwcto/ogtV 2:36, 42. 1771. 



Wanfrieder Weichsel. 4. Christ Handb. 672. 1797. 



Douce de Palatinat. 5. Mag. Hort. 20:270. 1854. 



Pfalzer SUssweichsel. t. DochnalA Fahr. Obstkunde y.^g. 1858. 



Cerise du Palatinat. 7. Mas Le Uerger 8:153, 154, fig. 75. 1866-73. 



Tree of mediiun growth; branches long, straight; fruit above medixim in size, obtuse- 

 cordate, distinguishing it from other dark Dukes, compressed; suture distinct; stem long; 



