262 



THE VOYAGE OF H.M.S. CHALLENGER, 



West Australia, 90; West Indies, 104, 110*; 

 Wisconsin, 100; Wyoming, 102; Zanzibar, 90. 



Temperature, Mean daily, of air, deviations (Challenger 

 observations), 4. 



Temperature, Mean daily, of surface of sea, devia- 

 tions (Challenger observations), 1. 



Temperature, Table showing mean monthly and 

 annual : — Abyssinia, 228 ; Alabama, 246 ; Albania, 

 208 ; Algeria, 228, 230 ; Arabia, 226 ; Arctic, 238, 

 240 ; Argentine Rep., 254 ; Arizona, 250 ; Arkansas, 

 248 ; Asia Minor, 226, 228 ; Atlantic, 232 ; Austria, 

 210 ; Barca, 228 ; Basutoland, 232 ; Bechuana, 232 ; 

 Belgium, 202 ; Beloochistan, 226 ; Bolivia, 252 ; 

 Bosnia, 208 ; Brazil, 252 ; British Guiana, 252 ; 

 Brit. Honduras, 250 ; Bulgaria, 208 ; California, 

 250; Canaries, 230; Cape Colony, 232; Cape 

 Verde Islands, 230; Channel Islands, 198; Chile, 

 252, 254; China, 220, 222; Cochin China, 222; 

 Colombia, 252 ; Colorado, 248 ; Connecticut, 244 ; 

 Corea, 220 ; Costa Rico, 250 ; Crete, 228 ; Cyprus, 

 226; Dacota, 248; Damaraland, 232; Denmark, 

 200, 202; Dist. Columbia, 246; Dominion of 

 Canada, 240, 242, 244 ; East Indies, 222 ; Ecuador, 

 252; Egypt, 228; England, 196, 198 ; Fezzan, 230; 

 Finland, 212; Florida, 246; France, 202, 204; 

 French Guiana, 252 ; Georgia, 246 ; Germany, 210, 

 212; Greece, 208; Greenland, 238; Guatemala, 

 250 ; Guinea, 230 ; Holland, 202 ; Hungary, 208, 

 210 ; Iceland, 200 ; Illinois, 246 ; India, 222-226 ; 

 Indiana, 246; Indian Ocean, 232, 234; Indian 

 Territory, 248; Iowa, 248; Ireland, 194; Isle of 

 Man, 196; Italy, 206, 208; Japan, 220; Kansas, 

 248 ; Kentucky, 246 ; Louisiana, 248 ; Lower 

 Guinea, 232; Maine, 244; Malay Peninsula, 222; 

 Manchuria, 220; Maryland, 246 ; Massachusetts, 244; 

 Mexico, 250 ; Michigan, 246, 248 ; Minnesota, 248 ; 

 Mississippi, 246; Montana, 248; Morocco, 230; 

 Natal, 232; Nebraska, 248; Nevada, 250; 

 New Caledonia, 236 ; New Hampshire, 244 ; New 

 Jersey, 246 ; New Mexico, 248 ; New South Wales, 

 234, 236 ; New York, 244, 246 ; New Zealand, 236 ; 

 Nicaragua, 250 ; North Atlantic, 254-258 ; North 

 Carolina, 246; Norway, 198, 200; Ohio, 246; 

 Oregon, 250; Pacific, 236, 238; Panama, 250; 

 Patagonia, 254; Pelew, 220; Pennsylvania, 246; 

 Persia, 226 ; Peru, 252 ; Philippine Islands, 222 ; 



Queensland, 236; Red Sea, 228; Rhode Island, 

 244; Roumania, 208; Russia, 212-220; Sahara, 

 230; Scotland, 194, 196; Senegambia, 230; Siam, 

 222; Sierra Leone, 230; Sofala, 232; South 

 Australia, 234 ; South Carolina, 246 ; Spain and 

 Portugal, 204, 206 ; Surinam, 252 ; Sweden, 200 ; 

 Switzerland, 206; Syria, 226; Tasmania, 236; 

 Tennessee, 245 ; Texas, 248 ; Tonquin, 222 ; Trans- 

 vaal, 232 ; Tripoli, 228 ; Tunis, 228; Turkestan, 226; 

 Turkey, 208 ; Turkey in Asia, 226 ; Uruguay, 254 ; 

 Venezuela, 250, 252 ; Vermont, 244 ; Victoria, 234 ; 

 Virginia, 246 ; Utah, 248 ; Washington, 244 ; West 

 Australia, 234 ; West Indies, 250; Wisconsin, 248 ; 

 Wyoming, 248 ; Zambezi, 232 ; Zanzibar, 232. 

 Wind, Average number of days each month it 

 has prevailed from north, north-east, east, etc. : — 

 Abyssinia, 147; Africa, 149, 151, 188; Alabama, 

 164; Alaska, 159, 160, 168; Algeria, 148; Arabia 

 144, 188; Arctic, 129, 156-161, 183, 188, 190 

 Argentine Republic, 173, 174; Arizona, 167 

 Atlantic, 150, 167-180 ; Austria, 127, 128; Azores 

 148, 168, 169; Belgium, 121; Behring's Strait, 168 

 Beloochistan, 186; Bolivia, 175; Brazil, 172, 173 

 190; British Guiana, 172; British Honduras, 170 

 Burmah, 188; California, 167, 183; Canaries, 149 

 Cape Colony, 151, 152; Cape Verde Islands, 149 

 Central America, 171; Channel Isles, 117; Chile. 

 175, 176; China, 142, 143, 188; Chios, 145 

 Colorado, 165; Columbia, 172; Corea, 141, 183 

 Cyprus, 125, 181, 182; Dacota, 165, 166; Damara- 

 land, 151 ; Denmark, 120, 121 ; Dominion of 

 Canada, 158, 159, 162, 190; East Indies, 144, 

 188; East of Nova Zembla, 156; Egypt, 147; 

 England, 116; Falkland Islands, 176; Faro, 120; 

 Florida, 164; France, 121, 122, 123, 125, 181; 

 French Guiana, 172; Georgia, 163; Germany, 

 121, 128, 129; Greece, 125, 126; Greenland, 

 156, 157, 161, 188; Guatemala, 170; Guinea, 

 150; Holland, 121; Hungary, 126, 127; Iceland, 

 119; Idaho, 168; Illinois, 165; India, 186, 

 188; Indian Ocean, 153; Ireland, 114; Italy, 

 125; Jamaica, 170; Japan, 140, 141; Kansas, 

 166; Labrador, 157; Louisiana, 166; Lower 

 Guinea, 150, 151 ; Madagascar, 152, 188; Madeira, 

 169; Maine, 162; Malay Peninsula, 144, 188; 

 Manchuria, 141; Massachusetts, 163 ; Mexico, 167, 



