236 



BIBLIOGRAPHY 



absence of oxygen. Biol. Bull. 77 : 325 

 (Abstract). 



Andrews, E. A. 1897. Hammar's Ecto- 

 plasmic layer. Amer. Natur. 31 : 1027- 

 1032. 



Andrews, G. F. 1897. a. Some spinning 

 activities of protoplasm in starfish and sea- 

 urchin eggs. J. Morph. 12 : 367-389. 



. 1897. b. The living substance as 



such: and as organism. J. Morph. 12, 

 suppl. to Part 2 : 1-176. 



Anfinsen, C. B. 1947. The inhibitory action 

 of naphthoquinones on respiratory pro- 

 cess: the inhibition of cleavage and respi- 

 ration in the eggs of Arbacia punctulata. 

 J. Cell, and Camp. Physiol. 29 : 323-332. 



Angerer, C. a. 1937. The effect of salts of 

 heavy metals on protoplasm. I. The ac- 

 tion of cupric chloride on the viscosity of 

 sea urchin eggs. J. Cell, and Comp. Physiol. 

 10 : 183-197. 



. 1939. The effect of electric current 



on the relative viscosity of sea urchin egg 

 protoplasm. Biol. Bull. 77 : 399-406. 



Apicius, M. G(abius). 80 B.C.-A.D. 40? De 

 re coquinaria. Trans, as Cookery and Dining 

 in Imperial Rome by J. D. Vehling. 1936. 

 W. M. Hill Pub., Chicago. 



Archippus, written ca. 415 B.C. The Fishes. 



Aristotle. 384-322 B.C. Historia Anima- 

 lium. The works of Aristotle trans, into 

 English under the editorship of J. A. 

 Smith and W. D. Ross, Vol. IV. Trans. 

 by D'Arcy Thompson. 1910. Oxford, 

 Clarendon Press. 



. De Partibus Animalium. The works 



of Aristotle trans, into English under the 

 editorship of J. A. Smith and W. D. Ross, 

 Vol. V. Trans, by Wm. Ogle, 191 1. Ox- 

 ford, Clarendon Press. 



. De Generatione Animalium. The works 



of Aristotle trans, into English under the 

 editorship of J. A. Smith and W. D. Ross, 

 Vol. V. Trans, by A. Piatt, igio. Oxford, 

 Clarendon Press. 



AsHBEL, R. 1930. Sul quoziente respiratorio 

 della uova fecondate e non fecondate dei 

 ricci di mare (Arbacia pustulosa Gray). 

 Boll. Soc. Biol. Sperim. 5 (2) : 72-74. 



-. 1 93 1. L'azione della concentrazione 



degli idrogenioni sulla respirazione della 

 uova fecondate e non fecondate dei ricci 

 di mare. Pub. Staz. Z^ol- Napoli 1 1 : 194- 

 203. 



Athenaeus. After A.D. 228. Deipnosophislae, 

 or Banquet of the Learned. Trans, by C. D. 

 Yonge. London. H. G. Bohn. 1854. 



Augustine, St. A.D. 354-431. De Civilate 

 Dei. 



Augustinsson, K. B. and Gustafson, T. 

 1949. Cholinesterase in developing sea 



urchin eggs. J. Cell, and Comp. Physiol. 34 : 

 311-321. 



Baglioni, S. 1905. Uber das Sauerstoff Be- 

 diirfnis des Zentralnervensystems bei See- 

 tieren. Z^its. Allgem. Physiol. 5 : 415-434. 



Baldwin, E. 1952. Dynamic Aspects of Bio- 

 chemistry, and ed. Cambridge Univ. Press. 



Baldwin, F. M. 1920. Susceptible and re- 

 sistant phases of the dividing sea urchin 

 egg when subjected to various concentra- 

 tions of lipoid-soluble substances, especi- 

 ally the higher alcohols. Biol. Bull. 38 : 

 123-140. 



Ball, E. G. 1934. Isolation of crystalline 

 echinochrome. Biol. Bull. 67 : 327-328. 

 (Abstract). 



. 1936. Echinochrome, its isolation 



and coipposition. J. Biol. Chem. 114: VI, 

 after p. 355. 



. 1942. Oxidative mechanisms in 



animal tissues. Symposium on Respiratory 

 Enzymes. Univ. Wisconsin Press pp. 16—32. 



and Cooper, O. 1949. Echino- 

 chrome: its absorption spectra; pKj 

 value; and concentration in the eggs, 

 amoebocytes and test of Arbacia punc- 

 tulata. Biol. Bull. 97 : 231-232 (Abstract). 

 and Meyerhof, B. 1940. On the 



occurrence of iron-porphyrin compounds 

 and succinic dehydrogenase in marine 

 organisms possessing the copper blood 

 pigment hemocyanin. J. Biol. Chem. 134 : 

 483-493. 



and Ramsdell, P. A. 1940. Squid 



ink, a study of its composition and enzy- 

 matic production. Biol. Bull. 79 : 353 

 (Abstract). 



and Stock, C. C. 1937. The pH of 



sea water as measured with the glass elec- 

 trode. Biol. Bull. 73 : 221-226. 



Ballentine, R. 1938. Reducing activity of 

 fertilized and unfertilized Arbacia eggs. 

 Biol. Bull. 75 : 368 (Abstract). 



. 1940. a. Total nitrogen content of 



the Arbacia egg. J. Cell, and Comp. Physiol. 

 15 : 121-122. 



. 1940. b. Analysis of the changes in 



respiratory activity accompanying the 

 fertilization of marine eggs. J. Cell and 

 Comp. Physiol. 15 : 217-232. 



1940. c. Quantitative cytochem- 



istry. The distribution of the reducing 

 systems in the egg of Arbacia punctulata. 

 J. Cell and Comp. Physiol. 16 : 39-47. 

 Ballowitz, E. 1888, 1890. Untersuchungen 

 iiber die Struktur der Spermatozoen, zu- 

 gleich ein Beitrag zur Lehre vom feineren 

 Bau der contraktilen Elemente. I. Birds, 

 Arch. f. Mikr. Anal. 32 : 401-473 (1888). 

 II. Insects, ^eit.f H'issen. ^ool. 50 : 317- 



