282 



BIBLIOGRAPHY 



tein distribution in unfertilized and ferti- 

 lized eggs of Arbacia. Biol. Bull. 105 : 

 392 (Abstract). 



TuoMEY, M. and Holmes, F. S. 1857. Pleio- 

 cene Fossils of South Carolina. Charleston, 

 S.C. 



Tyler, A. 1936. a. On the energetics of dif- 

 ferentiation. III. Comparison of the tem- 

 perature coefficients for cleavage and 

 later stages in the development of the eggs 

 of some marine animals. Biol. Bull. 7 1 : 

 59-81. 



. 1936. b. On the energetics of differ- 

 entiation. IV. Comparison of the rates of 

 oxygen consumption and of development 

 at different temperatures of eggs of some 

 marine animals. Biol. Bull. 71 : 82-100. 

 1937- Oi^ the energetics of differ- 



entiation. V. Comparison of the rates of 

 development and of oxygen consumption 

 of tight membrane and normal echino- 

 derm eggs. J. Exp. ^ool. 76 : 395-406. 



. 1939. Crystalline echinochrome and 



and spinochrome: their failure to stimul- 

 ate the respiration of eggs and sperm of 

 Strongylocentrotus. Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. 

 25 : 523-528. 



-. 1940. a. Agglutination of sea urchin 



eggs by means of a substance extracted 



from the eggs. Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. 26: 



249-256. 

 . 1940. b. Sperm agglutination in the 



keyhole limpet Megathura crenulata. 



Biol. Bull. 78 : 159-178. 

 . 1 94 1, a. Artificial parthenogenesis. 



Biol. Rev. 16 : 291-336. 



-. 1 94 1, b. The role of fertilizin in the 



fertilization of eggs of the sea urchin and 

 other animals. Biol. Bull. 81 : 190-204. 



. 1944. Sexual dimorphism in sea 



urchins. Anat. Rec. 89 : 573 (Abstract). 



1946. Natural heteroagglutinins in 



the body fluids and seminal fluids of 

 various invertebrates. Biol. Bull. 90 : 213- 



219- 



. 1948. Fertilization and immunity. 



Physiol. Rev. 28 : 180-219. 



. 1949. a. A simple non-injurious 



method for incuding repeated spawning 

 of sea urchins and sand dollars. The Col- 

 lecting Net 19 : 19-20. 



. 1949. b. Serological aspects of fer- 

 tilization. The Collecting Net 19 : 6-8. 



1949. c. Properties of fertilizin and 



related substances of eggs and sperm of 

 marine animals. Am. Nat. 83 : 195-219. 



. 1950. Extension of the functional 



life span of spermatozoa by amino acids 

 and peptides. Biol. Bull. 99 : 324 (Ab- 

 stract). 



• '953' Prolongation of life-span of sea 



urchin spermatozoa, and improvement of 

 the fertilization reaction, by treatment 

 of spermatozoa and eggs with metal- 

 chelating agents (amino acids, Versene, 

 DEDTC, oxine, cupron). Biol. Bull. 104 : 

 224-239. 



Tyler, A. and Fox, S. W. 1939. Sperm 

 agglutination in the keyhole limpet and 

 the sea urchin. Science 90 : 516-517. 



and HuMASON, W. D. 1937. On the 



energ<;tics of differentiation. VI. Compa- 

 rison of the temperature coefficients of the 

 respiratory rates of unfertilized and fertil- 

 ized eggs. Biol. Bull. 73 : 261-279. 



and Metz, C. B. 1954. The action 



of trypsin on Arbacia and Echinarach- 

 nius eggs in homologous and cross fertili- 

 zation. Biol. Bull. 107 : 321 (Abstract). 



, Ricci, N. and Horowitz, N. H. 



1938. The respiration and fertilizable life 

 of Arbacia eggs under sterile and non- 

 sterile conditions. J. Exp. J^ool. 79 : 129- 



143- 



and Lord Rothschild, i 95 i . Meta- 



bolism of sea urchin spermatozoa and 

 induced anaerobic motility in solutions 

 of amino acids. Proc. Soc. Exp. Biol, and 

 Med. 76 : 52-58. 



Valentin, G. 1841. Anatomic des fichino- 

 dermes. Anatomic du genre Echinus. 

 Monographies d'£chinodermes by L. Agassiz. 

 Neuchatel. 



Vandel, a. 193 1. La Parthenogenese. Doin ct 

 Cie., Paris. 



Van der Heyde, H. C. 1922. On the Physio- 

 logy of Digestion, Respiration and Excretion 

 in Echinoderms. C. de Boer, Jr., Den Hel- 

 der, Holland. 



Vasseur, E. 1948. a. Chemical studies on 

 the jelly coat of the sea urchin egg. Acta 

 Chem. Scand. 2 : 900-913. 



. 1947. The spermatozoon of the 



sea urchin. Echinocardium cordatum 

 (Pennant). Arkivf. ^ool. 40 B no. 3 : 1-3. 

 1949. a. Effect of calcium ions on 



the agglutination in Strongylocentrotus 

 drobachiensis Mull. Arkivf. Kemi i : 105- 

 116. 



1949. b. Effect of sea urchin jelly 



coat solution and calcium on the oxygen 

 uptake of sea urchin sperm. Arkivf. Kemi 



I : 393-399- 



-. 1952. a. The chemistry and physiol- 



ogy of the jelly coat of the sea urchin egg. 

 Independent publication, Kihlstroms 

 Tryck. A. B. Stockholm. 



-. 1952. b. Geographic variation in 



the Norwegian sea urchins, Strongylo- 

 centrotus droebachiensis and S. pallidus. 

 Evolution 6 : 87-100. 



