16 



HARDWOOD RECOKD 



iiii.ilicr lU, luin. 



Sa.liltri r.n.i hnr 



7 04 

 33 



4.0« 

 3.40 



l.»9 



4II.H7U 

 JS.470 



. 1.800 

 -•.W.'S 



la.ooo 



S7S.0<M> 

 1.4'.>U.401 



708,42V 



i.rja.ooo 



il.78 

 227.100 1.01 10.02 



0,800 220.000 

 4.B2S ISS.OOO 



Back boards, piano 



Back |)nnoI<. saloon iiMnrcs 



BnckK. ilrmvtT 



H.mil whiils, foundry 



IVi-V;.'ts 



i: -!,it.<i, market 



11 s. folding 



HliTks. bolt 



BodU'S. iniloniobllc 



B,itr"ni<, tmhv carriage 



I-.. ■ rry 



I k. corner 



i .king 



|i..5 !.|l.",hS 



Buffets 



rnhlncr*. muftlc 

 '■ phonograph record 



I'Ct sweeper 



i'.ntv 1 rates 

 Chair's 



China closets 

 Crates, egg 

 Crating 

 Donel pins 

 Drawer sides, fixtures 

 Drawer sides, furniture 

 Fl.\tures 

 •Flooring 

 Fruit crates 

 Fruit package beading 

 Fruit package slats 

 Hames 

 Handles 



Hand cars, children's 



llnndles, broom , 



Ilnndles, hand saw 



Hangers, garment 



Legs, kitchen cabinet 



Legs, table 



Ix>ck strips, office desks 



Platforms, agricultural machinery 



Plugs, paper roll 



Posts, cbiilr 



Itcfrlgcrators 



Rims, fruit baskets 



Kockors. chair 



Rods, screen 



Rounds, cbalr 



liuoiiing buards, automobile 



Saddletrees, bars 



Saddletrees, cantles 



Seat frames, automobile 



Sheeting 



Shelves, kitchen cabinet 



Skids 



Slats, fruit package 



Slides, table 



Stretchers 



Swings, lawn 



Swings, porch 



Tables, extension 



Tables, serving 



Turnings 



Wagons, children's 



Washing machines 



Windmills 



Wood pulley arms 



White Pine 



This is the nortlicrn and eastern white pine, the species whicli was 

 once plentiful in all the northern tier of states from Minnesota to 

 New England, and is still extensively lumbered in that region and in 

 Canada. This tree's range barely overlaps into northern Indiana 

 where a tree is found here and there, with planted specimens still 

 farther south. At the time of the first settlement of the state, white 

 pine was fairly abundant on the sand hills near Lake Michigan in 

 northern Indiana. Some of the early buildings in Chicago were of 

 pine from that locality. In 1913 only 9,000 feet of white pine were 

 reported cut for lumber in the state; but in reports made by factories 

 for this bulletin it was stated that 93,200 feet of the white pine which 

 reached them grew in Indiana; doubtless the most of this w.is fur- 

 nished by yards or dealers in the state and therefore reported as 

 native. However, it was a small quantity in comparison with 21,706,- 

 049 feet shipped to Indiana factories from other states, chiefly from 

 Michigan, Wisconsin, and Minnesota. White pine rates high among 

 American softwoods, and is particularly fit for doors, sash, blinds, 

 interior and exterior house finish, boxes, and many other articles. It 

 is of light color and is almost figureless. It is soft, light, and it pos- 

 sesses exceptionally fine seasoning qualities. As a core over which to 

 glue veneers of other woods, it ranks among the best. 



T.VBLE 11 CONSDMPTION OF WHITE PINE 



Quantity used 

 annually. 

 Industry. Feet b. m. % 



Boxes and crates. 7,»fi.">.042 30.54 



Caskpts and comns .'■■.2)2.2.'0 24.0.''i 



Car construction . . 3.904. C29 17.91 



Frames and mold- 

 ing, picture 1.O7B.00O 4.93 10.14 



Sash, doors, blinds, 

 and general ralll- 

 work 873,000 4.00 



Refrigerators and 



kitchen cabinets. 402,700 1.85 



Machine construc- 

 tion 201.500 .92 



Elevators 200.000 .92 



Tanks .ind silos... 1.^0.000 .69 



Wooden ware and 



novelties 150.000 .69 



Patterns and flasks 125,508 .58 



Agricultural Im- 

 plements 94.720 .43 



Av. cost Total cost 



per 



1.000 ft. 



116.34 



24.33 



48.61 



48.45 



16.12 



44.92 

 2,%. 00 

 35.00 



25,00 

 66.74 



f. o. b. 

 factory. 

 8 130.174 

 127,.''.48 

 189.784 



17,350 



42,294 



6.491 



n.052 

 .'•..000 

 5,250 



3.750 

 S.377 



3.574 



Grown 

 In Ind. 

 Feet b. m. 

 25.000 



itliiB mill pdctM. 

 ....nli-ul IniitrumontB 



Kurnltnni 



Ship and boat 



bulldinc 



Handlea 



VchlclcB and ve- 

 hicle parta 



MiNcellaneoua .... 



Total . . 



6.200 



Grown 

 out of Ind. 



Foot b. m. 

 7.ti4O.042 

 .'■•,242.2S(» 

 3.898.329 



1,075,000 



833.000 



402,700 



201.500 

 200.00(1 

 150,000 



150.000 

 125,508 



94,720 



BB,OUU 

 48,000 

 20,000 



15,000 

 10,000 



2,000 

 1,205,000 



.25 

 .22 

 .00 



.117 

 .OB 



.01 



5.80 



43. 7S 

 73. BO 

 24.00 



88.07 

 40.00 



28.00 

 40.79 



S.40B 



8,480 



480 



BBO 

 400 



BR 

 02,080 



20,000 



55,000 

 4li,IH)0 



15.000 

 10,000 



1,205.000 



21.709.240 100 00 



I'SKH oK 

 Bins 



Boxes, casket 

 lloxes, packing 

 Buckets 



I'ab repairs, locomotive 

 Cabs, locomotive 

 Car rennlrs 

 Cars, freight 

 Cars, passenger 

 Coolers 

 Crates 

 Cupboards 

 Doors 

 Doors, flre 

 Flasks, foundry 

 Flouring, launch 

 Flooring, rowboat 

 Frnnios, door 

 Frames, i.icture 

 Framci, window 

 Freight curs 

 Gates, elevator 

 Guide slides, portable derrick 

 Handles, trowel 

 Hullers, clover 



828.40 8 018,008 



WlilTi; IM.N'K 



Key beds, piano 



Oji.lOO 31.700,040 



Liidders 



Miii'liln,' conslructlun, dour mill 



Malrbi'H 



Mol.llng. picture 



I'artlib.nN, dentist's furniture 



l':irtlilons. physlclan'H furniture 



Pat terns 



I'niiiinaliiH. player planu 



llifrlgeratiirs 



.Screens, dour 



Screens, window 



Shelves, dentist's furniture 



Shelves, physician's furniture 



Store fronts 



Tanks 



Templets 



Tool boxes, seeding machine 



Tool boxes, farm wagon 



Tool boxes, threshing machine 



'rool boxes, portable derrick 



Tubs 



Window sash 



Work benches, dentist's 



Cotton WOOD 

 The common cottonwood (Popidus dcltoidci) supplies most of the 

 lumber of that name used in the state. It grows in every region 

 east of the Rocky mountains. Several other trees of the same genus 

 are cut for lumber under various names, and doubtless some of this 

 lumber reaches Indiana atid is reported as cottonwood. Among these 

 are aspen (Populus trcmuloidcs) which is abundant in the Lake 

 states; balm of Gilead (Populus balsamifera) also is plentiful in 

 the North; and swamp cottonwood (Populus heterophylla ) , common 

 in the lower Mississippi valley. Persons well acquainted with these 

 four woods are able to point out differences, but to one only slightly 

 acquainted with them, all look alike in the lumber yard. Cottonwood 

 is white, light in weight, possesses no figure, is tough, but only mod- 

 erately strong. The cut of cottonwood lumber in the country in 1913 

 totaled 208,938,000 feet, of which Indiana supplied 514,000 feet. 

 The state uses 19,273,112 feet a year, but imports 17,204,012 feet 

 of it from othei- places. The average cost delivered at the factories 

 is pretty high, $30.54, which shows that ^ond grades are used. Its 

 uses by industries are shown below : 



table 12 CONSUMPTION OF COTTONWOOD 



Quantity used 

 annually 

 Industry Feet b. m. 



Boxes and crates 6.S6S,800 



Vehicles and ve- 

 hicle parts 5,307,900 



Refrigerators and 



kitchen cabinets 2.930,000 



.Agricultural imple- 

 ments 



Furniture 



Woodenware and 

 novelties 



Planing mill prod- 

 ucts 



Fixtures 



Laundry appliances 



Sash, doors, blinds 

 and general mill- 

 work 



Sewing machines. 



Machine construc- 

 tion 10.000 



Miscellaneous . . . 820.000 



2,050.000 

 769.500 



180.000 



82,000 

 50.000 

 60,000 



38,000 

 26,912 



35.64 



28,01 



15.20 



10.64 

 3.99 



.93 



.43 

 .26 

 .26 



.20 

 .14 



.05 

 4.25 



AV. cost 



per 



1,000 ft. 



821.72 



42.30 



30.84 



.39.41 

 23.75 



Total coat 



f. o. b. 

 factory, 

 .$ 149.206 



228.310 



90,365 



80,800 

 18,273 



Grown Grown out 

 in Ind. of Ind. 

 Feet b. m. Feet b. m. 

 216.000 6,652,800 



30.6.S 

 20.00 

 36.00 



29.84 

 30.10 



50.00 

 11.28 



2.512 

 \.30O 

 1.800 



1.134 

 810 



500 

 9.250 



770,100 

 00,000 



20,666 



115.000 



50,000 



18,000 



4,627,800 



2.880.000 



2,050.000 

 749,500 



65.000 



32,000 

 50,000 

 50,000 



20,000 

 26,012 



10.000 

 820.000 



Total . . 



,19,273.112 100.00 880,54 8 588.675 2.009.100 17.204.012 



Backs, vehicle seat 



Baskets, grape 



Baskets, quart 



Beds, wagon 



Boards, ironing 



Boards, skirt 



Bodies, vehicle 



Bottoms, knife tray 



Boxes, bottle 



Boxes, packing 



Boxes, post office fixture 



Box -shooks 



Cabinet work sewing machine 



Cases, bottle re-shipping 



Celling 



Commodes, Interior work 



Crating 



Ends, wagon box 



Excelsior 



Finish 



' COTTONWOOD 



Fixtures, office 



Fixtures, store 



Floors, buggy 



Flours, carriage 



Furniture 



Hoppers, fertilizer 



Hoppers, grain drill 



Hoppers, mill 



Horse rockers, children's 



Hullers 



Inside work, showcases 



Inside work, wall cases 



Kitchen cabinets 



Panels, light vehicle bodies 



Panels, light vehicle seat 



Panels, spring wagon bodies 



Panels, wagon bodies 



Seats, vehicle 



Separators, grain 



Shelves, chlfforobe 



