Ill* 



Bacter I um THUR I NG I ENS 1 S Berliner 

 (See Bacillus thur ingiens is ) 



Insects concerned: The corn borer, Pyrausta nubilalis ; 

 Ephestia kuhniella ; Stilpnotia salicis ; Aporia crataegi ; 

 Vanessa urticae L. 



Metalnikov and Chorine ( 1929a , b) state that" Bacterium 

 thuringiensis Berliner is pathogenic for the corn "borer 

 and the gypsy moth. They are referring to Bacillus 

 thuringiensis . (See Bacterium thuringiensis No. 1. ) 



Metalnikov, S. and Chorine, V. 1929a Experiments on the 

 use of "bacteria to destroy corn borer. Internat. Corn 

 Borer Invest. , Sci. Repts. , 2, 5^-59* 



Metalnikov, S. and Chorine, Y. 1929b On the infection 

 of the gypsy moth and certain other insects with Bacter - 

 ium thuringiensis . Ibid, 6o-6l. 



Bacter i um thuringiensis _No, J_ Metalnikov and Chorine 

 (See Bacillus thuringiensis . ) 



Insects concerned: The corn borer, Pyrausta nubilalis ; 

 and the gypsy moth, Ephestia kuhniella . 



Ellinger and Chorine (1930) state: "Two strains of 

 bacteria that were isolated from Ephestia kuhniella 'Zell. 

 by Metalnikov and Chorine and utilized by them against 

 Pyrausta nubilalis Hb. and were referred to as Bacterium 

 thuringiensis Nos. 1 and 2 . . . are identical with 

 Bacillus thuringiensis isolated by Berliner ..." 



Ellinger, T. and Chorine, V. 1930 Sur les Microbes 

 d ' Ephestia k uhniella Zell. Compt. rend. soc. biol. , 

 103 , l|-01-iK)2. 



Bacter i um thuringiensis No . 2 Metalnikov and Chorine 

 (See Bacterium thuringiensis No. 1. ) 



Bacter i um tu laren se 



(See Pasteurella tularensis . ) 



