TABLE 1.5 

 Chromosome kinds and numbers for different recognized sex types in man 



External 

 Type 



Male 



Female 



Female (rare he- 

 mophilic) 



Eunuchoid female 

 Female 



Female 

 Female 

 Female 



Female 

 Female 



Male . 

 Male. 

 Male. 



Male. 

 Male. 



Male . . . 

 Female. 

 Female . 



Female . 

 Female . 



Male. 

 Male. 



Hermaphrodite 



Hermaphrodite. 

 Intersex 



Numbers of 

 Chromosomes 



chromoso- 

 il rearrange- 



1 + X 

 fragment 



1 

 2 

 2 



2 

 2 

 Interpreted a.s 

 XX trisomic 

 for Sand 11 or 

 as XXXX 

 4X + Yl 



3X+ Yj 

 1 

 3 

 3 



2l 

 /mosaic 



Missing 

 or Extra 

 Chromo- 

 somes 



? Chr 

 mosome 3 



orT(X;A) 



Small 

 auto- 

 some 



? Large 

 chromo- 

 some or 



T(X;A) 



X or Y 



(X or Y) 

 +21 



46,47,48 

 cliromo- 

 somes 

 X, Y 

 X or Y 

 -fA set 



Sex Chromatm 



Negative 

 Positive 



Negative 

 Negative 

 Positive 



Negative 

 Positive 

 Negative 



Negative 



Negative 

 Negative 



Negative ± 



Negative 

 Positive 

 Positive 



Triple positi 



Negative 

 Double posit 

 Double posit 



Negative 



Double posit 

 Negative 



Negative 

 Negative 



Designating Term 



Normal male 

 Normal female 



Pure gonadal dysgenesis 

 CJonadal dysgenesis 



Testicular feiuinizati 



Turner 



Turner type female 



Tinner? gave birth to boy 

 Turner 



Turner 



Klinefelter 



Klinefelter mongoloid 



Klinefelter 

 Klinefelter 



Klinefelter 



Klinefelter 

 Sujierfemale 



Superfemale gave birtli to 

 children 



Testicular deficiency 



Precocious puberty 



Triploid 



Hermaphrodite or inter- 

 sex dei)cnding on defini- 

 tion 



Investigators* 



2 

 3, 4, 5, 



5, 12, 13, 14, 40, 41 



41 



16, 17, 18, 40, 41 



19 



40 



23, 40 



24, 25 



41 



26 



29, 30, 31,. 32, 33 

 35, 39, 40 



34 



41 



Tjio and Levan, 1956. 



Nilsson, Bergman, Reitalu and Waldenstrom, 1959. 

 Harnden and Stewart, 1959. 

 Stewart, 1960b. 

 Stewart, 1960a. 



Elliott, Sandler and Rabinowitz, 1959. 



Jacobs, Baikie, Court Brown, Forrest, Roy, Stewart and Len- 

 nox, 1959. 

 Stewart, 1959 



Lubs, Vilar and Bergenstal, 1959. 

 Sternberg and Kloepfer, 1960. 

 Puck, Robinson and Tjio, 1960. 

 Ford, Jones, Polani, de Almeida and Briggs, 1959. 

 Fraccaro, Kaijser and Lindsten, 1959. 

 Fraccaro, Kaijser and Lindsten, 1960a. 



15. Bahner, Schwarz, Harnden, Jacobs, Hienz and Walter, 1960. 



16. Jacobs and Strong, 1959. 



17. Bergman, Reitalu, Nowakowski and Lenz, 1960. 



18. Nelson, Ferrari and Bottura, 1960. 



19. Ford, Jones, Miller, Mittwoch, Penrose, Hidlor and Shapiro, 



1959. 



20. Ford, Polani, Briggs and Bishor), 1959. 



21. Crooke and Hayward, 1960. 



22. Muldal and Ockey, 1960. 



23. Jacobs, Baikie, Court Broun, MacCJregor, Maclean and 



Harnden, 1959. 



24. Eraser, Campbell, .MacCiillivray, Boyd and Lennox, 1960. 



25. Stewart and Sanderson, 1960. 



26. Jacobs, Harnden, Court Brown, Cohl.stein, Close, Mac- 



Gregor, Maclean and Strong, 1960. 



62 



