CATTLE AS A FACTOR IN THE ECON(JMIC DEVELOP- 

 MENT OF SOUTH AFRICA. 



E} Rev. JOHN R()J5I-:kt Li-:\vis Kingon, ALA., F.R.S.E., F\L.S. 



Read, July i i, lyuS. 



SvNorsTS. 



J. The Portuguese Voyager.s. 



(a) The men who dared. 

 ( i) Diaz. 



(2) da Gania. 



(3) de Saldanha. 



(4) d'Almcida. 



(h) Results of voyages. 



Seeds of comnierce sown. 

 Seeds of political trouble sown. 

 The natives' love of cattle seen. 

 Review of position. 

 Abandonment of the Cape. 



II. The -Aborigines of tlie Land. 



(a) The Bushmen. 



Introduction. 

 Distribution. 

 Relics — 



Paintings. 



Stone imijlemcnts. 



Place-names. 

 Extermination. 



{b) The Hottentots. 



Government. 



Habits. 



Stock. 



Methods of barter. 



Results of cattle trade. 



Relations with Kaffirs. 



Extermination. 



( c) The Bantu. 



Habits. 



Gov'ernment. 



Wars. 



III. The Coming of the Dutch. 



The East India Company. 



The Cape re-occupied. 



Cattle trade commences. 



Settlement establishing. 



Hottentot wars. 



Extension of settlement. 



Small-pox I)reaks Hottentot power. 



Exploration. 



Emigration. 



Expansion. 



