bird, Aves (Coutnmcd) 



212, 215, 215-216, 216, 226, 228-229, 231, 234, 237. 



247, 248, 249, 251, 252, 255, 268, 270, 272-273, 286- 



288, 298, 299, 299-300, 307, 308, 309, 318, 319,320, 



320-321, 321, 322, 323, 330, 338, 338-339, 339,344, 



346, 346-347, 347-348. 348, 359, 361, 364. 365,365- 



366. 366. 368 

 bird, gallinaceous, Galliformes, 187, 188-189, 190, 216, 



231, 237 

 bird-of-paradise, Paradisaeidae, 270 

 bison, eastern, Btsoii bison pennsytuantcus. 297-298 

 bison, European, Bison bonasus, 299 

 bison (fossil), Bison latifrons, 285 

 bison, plains, B/sow bison bison. 19, Fig. 25-1, 125, 127- 



128, 158, 164-165, Table 9-4, Table 9-5, Table 25- 



1, 175, 187, 215, 325, 326. 328, 330, 335, 337 

 bittern, least, Ixobryclius exitis. Table 7-4 

 bittersweet, Cetaslrus scandens (vine), 190 

 blackberry, Rubiis allegheniensis. 112, 116-117 

 blackbird, Brewer's, Eupliagus cyanocephalus. 297-298 

 blackbird, European, Turdus nierida, 247 

 blackbird, re&viin%eA, Agelains phoeniceus , 368, Table 



7-4 

 blackbird, rusty, Etipliagus caroliniis. 306 

 blackgame, Lyrurus tetrix (bird), 237 

 bladderwort, Vtricularia (plant), 79-81, 183, 187 

 Blepharoceridae, net-winged midges, 46 

 blight, chestnut. 19 



blow-fly, sheep, Lucilia. Chrysomyia. 223 

 bluebird, eastern S/a/w sialis, 253, 297-298, Table 7-4 

 bluebird, mountain, Sialia currucoides. 307 

 bluebird, western, Sialia mexicana, 311-312 

 bluegill, Lepomis macrochirus (fish), 91, 92, Fig. 7-4, 



Table 7-3, 205-206 

 bluestem, big, Andropogon gerardi (grass), Fig. 11-4, 120 

 bluestem, little, Andropogon scoparius (grass), Fig. 11- 



4, 120 

 boar, wild, Sus scerofa (mammal), 299 

 boatman, water, Corixidae (insect). Table 3-1, Table 6- 



2, Table 7-1, Table 13-1, 226 

 bobak, Marmota bobak (mammal). Table 25-1 

 bobcat, L\nx rufus. Table 9-4, 195-196, 295, 296, 307, 



311, 312, 335 

 bobolink, Dolichonyx oryziuorus (bird), 125, 326 

 bobwhite, Colinus virgininniis (bird), Fig. 9-16, Rg. 16- 



1, ng. 16-2, Fig. 16-3, 115-116, 140-141, 142-143, 



149, Table 16-4, 175, 190, 195, 225, 240, 244, 297- 



298, Table 8-6 

 bontebok, Damaliscus pygorgus (mammal), Table 25-1 

 borer, European corn, Pyrausta nubilalis (insect). Fig. 



10-4 

 borer, sugar cane, Rhabocnemis ohscura (insect), 227 

 borer, wood, Buprestidae (insect), 309-310 

 bowfin, Aniia calva (fish), 85, Table 7-3 

 bax.e\der, Acer negundo (tree), 113-114 

 brant, Branta bernicla (bird), 365 

 briars (see raspberry, blackberry) 

 brittle-star, Ophiuroidea (echinoderm), 357, 365, 366, 



367, 370 

 broadbills, Eurylaimidae (birds), 271-272 

 bromeliad, Bromeliaceae (epiphytic plant), 349 

 Bryozoa, fresh-water, 8, 61, 70, 90, 105, Table 3-1, 



Table 6-2, 177 



Bryozoa, marine, 363, 364 



bubal, Buhalis buselaphus (mammal), Table 24-1, Table 



25-1 

 buckbean, Menyanthes trifoliala (plant), 92 

 buckeye, Ohio, Aesctdus glabra (tree), 113-114 

 buckeye, yellow, Aesculus oclaiuira (tree), 294 

 budworm, pine, Choristoneura pinus (moth larva), 259 

 budworm, spruce, Choristoneura funiiferana (moth larva). 



Fig. 9-10, 125, Table 15-4, 187, 195, 230, 243, 259, 



309-310 

 buffalo, bigmouth, Ictiobus cvprinellus, Table 5-2, Table 



7-3 

 buffalo. Castastomidae (fish), 74-75, 85 

 buffalo (see bison) 



buffalo, African, Syncerus caffu (mammal), 344, 347 

 bug, Hemiptera, 57, 83-84, 87, 88-89, 115, 124, 135, 



Fig. 7-3, 147, Table 9-6, Table 9-7, 194, 196, 



204. 227. 319, 322 

 bug, Capsidae, 222 

 bug, chinch, Blissus leucopterus. Fig. 17-1, 187, 237, 



241-242, 244 

 bug, leaf-legged, Coreidae, Fig. 9-9 

 bug, shore, Saldidae, 85, 109 

 bug, spittle, Cercopidae, 109 

 bug, stilt, Neididae, Fig. 9-9 

 bug, stink, Pentatomidae, Fig. 9-9 

 bug, tarnish plant, Lygus oblineatus , 114 

 bug, toad, Gelastocoridae, 85 

 bulbul, Pycnonotidae (birds), 271-272 

 bullhead, Ictaluridae, 54, 57, 74-75, 85, 90 

 bullhead, black, Ictalurus rnelas. Table 5-2 

 bullhead, brown, Ictalurus nebulosus, 92 

 buUsnake, Pituophis melanoleucus , 125, 128-129, Table 



24-1 

 bulrush, Scirpus (plant), 79-81, Table 7-6 

 bumblebee, Bombidae (insect), 319, 322 

 bunting, indigo, Passerina cyanea (bird), 297-298, Table 



8-6 

 bunting, lark, Calamospiza melanocorys, 151, 326 

 bunting, lazuli, Passerina amoena. 312 

 bunting, painted, Passerina ciris, 298 

 bunting, snow, Plectrophenax nivalis. 318, 319, 321 

 bur-reed, Sparganium (plant), 79-81 

 bush, creosote, Couillea glutinosa. Fig. 26-3, 325, 333 

 bushtit, common, Psaltriparus minimus (bird), 311-312 

 bustard, Turnicidae (birds), 214 

 buttercup. Ranunculus (plant), 79-81 

 butterfly, Lepidoptera, Fig. 9-14, 97, 101, 135, 137, 148, 



158, Table 9-7, 192-194, 194, 251, 264, 265, 266, 



319, 322, 322-323, 349, Table 9-6 

 butterfly, monarch, Daiiaus plexippus, Fig. 13-6, 158, 



194, 299-300 

 butterfly, swallow-tailed, Papilionidae (insects), 345-346 

 butterfly, viceroy, Limenitis archippus. Fig. 13-6, 194 

 buiternwi, J uglans cinerea (tree), 113-114 

 buttonbush, common, Cephalanthus occidenlalis, 79-81, 



Table 7-6 



Cactoblastis, moth, 227 



cactus (plant), 25-9, 117, 325, 333, 333-334, 334, 338 



cactus, organ pipe, Lemaireocereus thurberi. Fig. 26-3 



ndex 451 



