Fishes of the Western North Atlantic 247 



Publ.,Zool., /5(i), 1923: 214 (descr., range; Stolephorus garmani Evermann and Marsh and S.gilberti 

 Evermann and Marsh put in synon.); Jordan and Scale, Bull. Mus. comp. Zool. Harv., 6j, 1926: 414 

 (descr., Cuba and Brazil); Beebe and Tee-Van, Zoologica, N. Y., 10 (i), 1928: 49, fig. (descr., Port- 

 au-Prince, Haiti); Nichols, N. Y. Acad. Sci., 10 (2), 1929: 206, fig. (synon., diagn., Puerto Rico); Jor- 

 dan, Evermann, and Clark, Rep. U. S. Comm. Fish. (1928), 2, 1930: 51 (range, synon.); Fowler, Proc. 

 Acad. nat. Sci. Philad., 80, 1931: 393 (Trinidad, B.W.I.); Beebe and HoUister, Zoologica, N. Y., jp 

 (6), 1935: 211 (Union I., B.W.I.); Fowler, Arqu. Zool. estad. Sao Paulo, j (6), 1941: 135 (Brazilian 

 recs.); Hildebrand, Bull. Bingham oceanogr. Coll., 5 (2), 1943: 155, fig. 71 (descr., synon., range); 

 Schultz, Proc. U. S. nat. Mus., gg, 1949: 54 (refs.). 



Engraulis brevis Poey, Repert. Fisico-Nat. Cuba, I, 1866: 379 (orig. descr.; type local. Cuba; cf. E.edentulus 

 Cuvier); Howell-Rivero, Bull. Mus. comp. Zool. Harv., 82, 1838: 172 (holotype, MCZ 24296, Poey's 

 No. 716). 



Stolephorus robertsi Jordan and Rutter, Proc. .'\cad. nat. Sci. Philad., .^9, 1897: 95 (orig. descr.; type local. 

 Jamaica; type SU 4853; cf. Stolephorus opercularis Jordan and Gilbert, a Pacific coast Cetengraulis); 

 Jordan and Evermann, Bull. U. S. nat. Mus., 47 (3), 1898: 2815 (descr. after Jordan and Rutter). 



Stolephorus gilberti Evermann and Marsh, Rep. U. S. Comm. Fish. (1899), 1900: 352 (orig. descr.; type local. 

 Palo Seco, Puerto Rico; type USNM 49359; cf. Engraulis productus Poey = Engraulis clupeoides Swain- 

 son and Stolephorus garmani E. and M.= Engraulis edentulus Cuvier); and Bull. U.S. Fish Comm. 

 (1900), 20(1), 1902: 90, fig. I 5 (orig. descr.); Jordan and Evermann, Bull. U. S. nat. Mus., 47 (4), 

 1900: 3146 (descr. after Evermann and Marsh). 



Stolephorus garmani Evermann and Marsh, Rep. U. S. Comm. Fish. (1899), 1900: 352 (orig. descr.; type local. 

 Puerto Real, Puerto Rico; type USNM 49360; cf. Engraulis productus Poey = Engraulis clupeoides 

 Swainson, and Stolephorus gilberti E. and M.= Engraulis edentulus Cuvier); and Bull. U. S. Fish Comm. 

 (1900), 20(1), 1902: 89, fig. 14 (orig. descr.); Jordan and Evermann, Bull. U. S. nat. Mus., 47(4), 

 1900: 3146 (descr. after Evermann and Marsh). 



Anchoviella robertsi Jordan, Evermann, and Clark, Rep. U.S. Comm. Fish. (1928), 2, 1930: 49 (range, synon.). 



Cetengraulis gilberti ]oxdL3.n, Evermann, and Clark, Rep. U.S. Comm. Fish. (1928), 2, 1930: 51 (range, synon.); 

 Howell-Rivero, Proc. Boston Soc. nat. Hist., ^l (4), 1936: 55 (Cuba). 



Cetengraulis garmani Jordan, Evermann, and Clark, Rep. U.S. Comm. Fish. (1928), 2, 1930 : 5 1 (range, synon.). 



Doubtful References: 



Stolephorus surinamensis Bleeker, Tijd. Dierk. Amst. (1865) J, 1866: 178 (orig. descr. of 96-mm specimen; 



type local. Surinam; nothing in descr. inconsistent with C. edentulus of similar size); Eigenmann, 



Mem.Carneg. Mus., J, 1912:448 (descr. of 27- and 37-mm specimens from Bartica Rocks, British Guiana); 



Puyo, Bull. Soc. Hist. nat. Toulouse, 80, 1945: 103, fig. 2 (descr., French Guiana); Puyo, Faune Emp. 



Fran?., 12, Poiss. Guyane Frang., 1949: 155, fig. 78 (descr., French Guiana). 

 Stolephorus manjuba Miranda-Ribeiro, Kosmos, Rio de J., Feb., 1908, 5 — no pagination (orig. descr. inadequate; 



type local., Rio de Janeiro, Brazil). 

 Anchovia gilberti Fowler, Proc. Acad. nat. Sci. Philad., 1916: 401 (Colon, Panama, without comment). 

 Anchoviella surinamensis Fowler, Proc. Acad. nat. Sci. Philad., 80, 193 1 : 392 (three specimens, 34-36 mm 



long, from Icacos Beach, Trinidad, B.W.I. ; notes suggest C. edentulus). 



Cetengraulis juruensis Boulenger 1898 



Study Material. None. 



Distinctive Characters. See Key to Atlantic Species, p. 245. 



Description. Based on original description and figure, which is all that is known. 

 Body depth 20 "/(, of SL. Head 28.5 in SL. Snout projecting strongly (extending 

 nearly its full length beyond mandible, according to a published figure). Eye c,.c^ in 

 head. Maxillary extending to joint of mandible. Gill rakers long, finely denticulate, 

 about 40 on lower limb. 



