476 Memoir Sears Foundation for Marine Research 



ills., Newport, Rhode Island); Radcliffe, Trans. Amer. Fish. Sec, 44, 1914: 38 (teeth); Linton, Proc. 

 U. S. nat. Mus., 64 (21), 1924: 10 (cestode parasites. Woods Hole, Mass.); Bigelow and Welsh, Bull. 

 U. S. Bur. Fish., 40 (i), 1925: 72 (descr. after Garman, 19 13, Nantucket, Woods Hole, Mass.); Hilde- 

 brand and Schroeder, Bull. U. S. Bur. Fish., 43 (i), 1928: 71 (descr., Chesapeake Bay by ref. to Uhler 

 and Lugger, 1876); Breder, Field Bk. Mar. Fish. Adant. Coast, 1929: 38, 39 (genl., ill.); Gudger, J. 

 Elisha Mitchell Sci. Soc, 4g, 1933: 76 (nos., Beaufort, N. Carolina); Norman and Fraser, Giant Fishes, 

 1937: 80 (listed, C. Cod to Florida, iU.); Gregory, Bull. N.Y. zool. Soc, 38, 1935: 129 (method of 

 swimming, photos). 



Rhinoptera lalandii Miiller and Henle, Plagiost., 1841: 182 (descr., meas., Brazil); Dumeril, Hist. Nat. Poiss., 

 J, 1865: 645 (descr., Brazil); Giinther, Cat. Fish. Brit. Mus., 8, 1870: 494 (descr., Brazil); Ribeiro, 

 Arch. Mus. nac. Rio de J., 14, 1907: 193, 212 (diagn., refs., Brazil); Engelhardt, Abh. bayer. Akad. 

 Wiss., Suppl. 4{z)' '9'3 ■ "-'4 (range); Garman, Mem. Harv. Mus. comp. Zool., j6, 1 91 3 : 445, pi. 48, 

 figs. 5, 6 (descr., ill. teeth, E. coast S. Amer.); Ribeiro, Fauna brasil., Peixes, 2 (i) Fasc. i, 1923: 48 

 (same as Ribeiro, 1907, Brazil); Gudger, J. Elisha Mitchell Sci. Soc, 49, 1933'. 77, 80 (abnormal den- 

 tition, ills.); Schultz, Proc. U.S. nat. Mus., gg, 1949: 32 (Venezuela). 



Mylorkina lalandii Gill, Ann. New York Lye, 8, 1865: 136 (Rhinoptera lalandii MiiUer and Henle 1841, 

 designated as t}'pe of Mylorhina Gill). 



Rhinoptera bonasus Jordan and Evermann, Bull. U. S. nat. Mus., 47 (i), 1896: 90 (descr., C. Cod to Florida); 

 Rep. U. S. Comm. Fish. (1895), 1896: 225 (listed, C. Cod to Florida); Bean, Bull. Amer. Mus. nat. 

 Hist., 9, 1897: 331 (listed, Gravesend Bay, New York); Linton, Proc. U. S. nat. Mus., 20, 1897: 451, 

 452 (cestode parasites. Woods Hole); Smith, Bull. U. S. Fish Comm., 77, 1898: 90 (listed as common 

 at Woods Hole); Evermann and Kendall, Rep. U.S. Comm. Fish. (1899), 1900: 50 (listed, Florida 

 locals.); Linton, Bull. U. S. Fish Comm., ig, 1901 : 434 (stom. contents, cestode parasites. Woods Hole); 

 Bean, Bull. N.Y. St. Mus., 60, Zool. 9, 1903: 59 (descr., habits by ref to Mitchill 181 5, New York); 

 Sharp and Fowler, Proc. Acad. nat. Sci. Philad., j6, 1904: 506 (listed, Nantucket); Fowler, Rep. N.J. 

 Mus. (1905), 1906: 79 (descr.. New Jersey by ref to Lesueur 1815); Tracy, Rep. R. I. Comm. inl. 

 Fish., 1906: 49 (nos., off Block Island); Fowler, Rep. N.J. Mus. (1906), 1907: 263, pi. 82 (iU., after 

 Lesueur, 1817, New Jersey); Smith, N. C. geol. econ. Surv., 2, 1907: 47 (descr., season, food, nos., 

 Beaufort, N.Carolina, and size, Florida); Kendall, Occ. Pap. Boston Soc. nat. Hist., 7 (8), 1908: 15 

 (New England locals., refs.); Fowler, Proc. Acad. nat. Sci. Philad., 61, 1909: 408 (listed. New Jersey); 

 Gudger, Amer. Nat., 44, 1910: 397 (nos., size, female with embryos, Beaufort, N.Carolina); Fowler, 

 Proc. Acad. nat. Sci. Philad., 62, 19 10: 475 (listed. New Jersey, N. Carolina); Tracy, Rep. R. I. Comm. 

 inl. Fish., 1910: 64 (nos., off Block Island, weight by ref to Mitchill, 181 5); Gudger, Proc. biol. Soc. 

 Wash., 25, 1912: 149, 152 (size, embryos, nos. tail spines, Beaufort, N.Carolina); Coles, Bull. Amer. 

 Mus. nat. Hist., J2, 1913: 30, 32 (nos., swimming, embryos, uterine wall, C. Lookout, N.Carolina); 

 Engelhardt, Abh. bayer. Akad. Wiss., Suppl../ (3), 191 3: 104 (range); Gudger, Proc. biol. Soc. Wash., 

 26, 1913: 102 (size, testes of mature male, food, Beaufort, N.Carolina); Nichols, Abstr. Linn. Soc. 

 N.Y., 20-23, 1913" 92 (nos., season, near New York); Sumner, Osburn and Cole, Bull. U.S. Bur. 

 Fish., 31 (2), 191 3: 739 (nos., food, parasites. Woods Hole); Coles, Proc. biol. Soc. Wash., 28, 191 5: 

 94 (nos., C. Lookout, N.Carolina); Fowler, Copeia, 27, 1916: 11 (listed. New Jersey); Copeia, 31, 

 1916: 41 (listed. New Jersey); Proc. Acad. nat. Sci. Philad., 6g, 1917: 109 (weight, nos., capture. New 

 Jersey); Proc. Acad. nat. Sci. Philad., JI, 1919: 293 (weight, New Jersey); Proc. biol. Soc. Wash., JJ, 

 1920: 146 (listed, New Jersey); Townsend and Nichols, Copeia, 91, 1921 : 10 (listed near New York); 

 Fowler, Proc. Acad. nat. Sci. Philad., ^4, 1922: 6 (listed. New Jersey); Proc. biol. Soc. Wash., 36, 1923: 

 15 (listed, Beaufort, N. Carolina); Copeia, 143, 1925: 43 (listed. New Jersey); Copeia, 156, 1926: 147 

 (listed. New Jersey); Fish Culturist, 6(5), 1927: 115 (weight. New Jersey); Nichols and Breder, Zoologica 

 N.Y., 9, 1927: 28 (south. New England, New York); Fowler, Fish Culturist, 7 (6), 1928: 225 (weights, 

 season, New Jersey); Jordan, Manual Vert. Anim. NE U. S., 1929: 19 (diagn., habits by ref. to Mit- 

 chill, 181 5); Truitt, Bean and Fowler, Bull. Md. Conserv. Dep., 3, 1929: 33 (descr., Maryland); Jor- 

 dan, Evermann and Clark, Rep. U.S. Comm. Fish. (1928), 2, 1930: 31 (listed, C. Cod to Florida) 

 Fowler, Fish Culturist, 12, 1933: 264 (listed, Maryland); Breder and Nigrelli, Copeia, 1934: 194 (nos. 

 Sandy Hook Bay); Bere, Amer. Midi. Nat., ly, 1936: 607 (copepod parasites, season. Lemon Bay, 

 W.Florida); Fowler, Proc. Acad. nat. Sci. Philad., 8g, 1937: 304 (listed. New Jersey); Breder, Bull 

 N.Y. zool. Soc, 41, 1938: 49 (listed. New York Harbor); Fowler, Proc. Acad. nat. Sci. Philad., 92 

 1940: 2 (listed, Boca Grande, Florida); Howell-Rivero, Mem. Soc. cubana Hist, nat., 75, 1941: 259 



