388 Memoir Sears Foundation for Marine Research 



Gudger, Araer. Nat., 44, 1910: 401 (eggs, nutrition of embryos, young, season, Beaufort, N. Carolina); 

 Proc. biol. Soc. Wash., 25, 1912: 144 (diet, habits, ovary and uterus, eggs, nutrition of embryos, size, 

 reactions of newborn., nos., season, Beaufort, N. Carolina); Fowler, Copeia, 2, 1914: [2] (listed. Ocean 

 City, Maryland); Gudger, Proc. biol. Soc. Wash., 26, 1913: 99 (left ovary functional); Starks, Stanford 

 Univ. Publ., Univ. Ser., 1913: 6 (color. Natal, Brazil); Fowler, Proc. Acad. nat. Sci. Philad., 66, 1914: 

 322 (listed. New Jersey); Copeia, 2, 19 14: [2] (listed, Maryland); Coles, Proc. biol. Soc. Wash., 28, 

 191 5- 93 (nos., season. Cape Lookout, N.Carolina); Fowler, Copeia, 27, 1916: 11 (nos., Maryland); 

 Proc. Acad. nat. Sci. Philad., 6q, 1917: 109 (listed. New Jersey); Occ. Pap. Mus. Zool. Univ. Mich., 

 56, 1918: 16 (listed. Smiths I., Virginia); Proc. Acad. nat. Sci. Philad., 7J, 1920: 300 (listed, Virginia); 

 Proc. biol. Soc. Wash., 33, 1920: 146 (New Jersey); Nichols, Bull. Amer. Mus. nat. Hist., 44, 1921: 

 22 (listed, Turks I., W. Indies); Fowler, Proc. Acad. nat. Sci. Philad., 74, 1922: 6, 7 (listed, Delaware 

 and New Jersey); Ribeiro, Fauna brazil., Peixes, 2 (i) Fasc. i, 1923 : 44 (same as Ribeiro, 1907); Fowler, 

 Copeia, 165, 1927: 89 (Chincoteague, Virginia); Fish Culturist, 6, 1927: 115 (weight, season. New 

 Jersey); Beebe and Tee-Van, Zoologica N. Y., 10, 1928: 276 (Haiti, by ref to Dumeril, 1865); Hilde- 

 brand and Schroeder, Bull. U. S. Bur. Fish., 43, 1928: 66 (descr., nos., season, wounds by tail spines, 

 Chesapeake Bay); Breder, Field Bk. Mar. Fish. Atlant. Coast, 1929: 35 (genl.); Jordan, Manual Vert. 

 Anim. NE U.S., 1929: 18 (diagn.. New York to Brazil); Nichols, Sci. Surv. Puerto Rico, N.York 

 Acad. Sci., 10 (2), 1929: 187 (ill., Puerto Rico by ref. to Poey, 1881); Truitt, Bean and Fowler, Bull. 

 Md. Conserv. Dep., 3, 1929: 32 (descr., Maryland); Gudger, Copeia, 1933: 186 (malformed specimen, 

 Beaufort, N.Carolina); Amer. Mus. Novit., 600, 1933: 10, fig. 9 (pectorals of embryo); Chamberlain, 

 Copeia, 42, 1934: 43 (mutilation by fishermen); Puyo, Bull. Soc. Hist. nat. Toulouse, JO, 1936: 77, 

 250 (descr., meas., habits, danger to fishermen, French Guiana); Smith and Goffin, Copeia, 1939: 236 

 (Buzzards Bay, Massachusetts); Hamilton and Smith, Copeia, 1941: 175 (swimming, size, weight, nos., 

 uterine villi, functional uterus, no. and size of embryos, depth, Virginia); Fowler, Monogr. Acad. nat. 

 Sci. Philad., 6, 1944: 433 (listed, Turks Island, Bahamas). 



Dasabatis sayi Evermann and Kendall, Bull. U. S. Fish Comm., 12, 1894: 95 (listed. Corpus Christi, Texas). 



Dasyatis {Dasyatis) say Jordan and Evermann, Bull. U. S. nat. Mus., 47 (i), 1896: 86 (descr., Brazil to New 

 York); Rep. U. S. Comm. Fish. (1895), 1896: 224 (listed, Brazil to New York). 



Dasibatis pastinaca Schreiner and Ribeiro, Arch. Mus. nac. Rio de J., 12, 1903: 81 (listed, Rio de Janeiro). 



Dasybatus say Fowler, Rep. N. J. Mus. (1905), 1906: 77 (descr., color. New Jersey by ref. to Lesueur, 1817); 

 Rep. N. J. Mus. (1906), 1907: 261, pi. 80 (ill.); Radcliffe, Bull. U. S. Bur. Fish., 34, 1916: 275 (teeth, 

 meas., uterus and contents, nos., Beaufort, N. Carolina); Meek and Hildebrand, Field Mus. Publ. Zool., 

 J5 (i), 1923: 77 (descr., Texas). 



Dasyatis centroura Fowler, Proc. Acad. nat. Sci. Philad., 61, 1909: 407 (Delaware Bay, ident. corrected by 

 Fowler [Proc. Acad. nat. Sci. Philad., 62, 19 10: 473]). 



Dasybatus {^Amfhotistius) say Garman, Mem. Harv. Mus. comp. Zool., 36, 1913: 396 (descr.). 



Amphotistius say Jordan, Evermann and Clark, Rep. U. S. Comm. Fish. (1928), 2, 1930: 28 (listed, Brazil 

 to New York); Bere, Amer. Midi. Nat., 17, 1936: 578 (copepod parasites. Lemon Bay, Florida). 



Doubtful References: 



The following may refer to D. say, wholly or in part. 

 Dasybatis pastinaca Berg, An. Mus. nac. B.Aires, 4 (Ser. 2, j), 1895: 15 (listed, vicinity of Montevideo); 



Devincenzi, An. Mus. nac. Montevideo, (2) I, 1920: 130 (listed, Uruguay, by ref. to Berg, 1895); 



Marelli, Elenc. Sist. Fauna B. Aires, Mem. Ministr. Obras Publ. (1922-1923), 1924: 548 (listed, Monte- 

 video, probably by ref. to Berg, 1895). 

 Trygon pastinaca Duerden, J. Inst. Jamaica, 6, 1899: 608 (listed, Jamaica); Lahille, Physis B.Aires, 5, 1921: 



63 (listed, Argentina). 

 Probably not Dasybatis pastinaca Devincenzi and Barattini, An. Mus. Hist. nac. Montevideo, (2) 2, Addend., 



Album ictioL, 1926: pi. 5, fig. 5 (ill. appears to be D. guttata). 

 Not Raja pastinaca Linnaeus, Syst. Nat., I, 1758: 232. 

 Not Raja centroura Mitchill, Trans. Lit. philos. Soc. N. Y., I, 181 5: 479. 

 Not Dasyatis say Fowler, Proc. Acad. nat. Sci. Philad., 62, 1910: 473 (Delaware Bay specimens, later refd 



by Fowler [Proc. biol. Soc. Wash., 33, 1920: 146] to D. hastata, equals D. americana, which see, 



P-352)- 



