Flora of Vermont 185 



ERYTHRONIUM. Dog's-tooth Violet 



E. ainenoniiiiiii Ker. Yellow Adder's Tongue. Rich copses and wood- 

 lands; common. 



HEMEROCALLIS. Day Lily 



II. tlava* L. Yellow Day Lily, Lemon Lily. A garden escape, (W. H. 



Blanchard). 

 II. fulva* L. Common Day Lily. Roadside escape from gardens; 



frequent. 



LILIUM. Lily 



L. caiiadense L. Wild Yellow Lily, Meadow Lily. Moist meadows of 



the lower altitudes; common. 

 L. philadelpliiciiin L. Wood Lily, Wild Orange-red Lily. Sandy open 



woodlands of the lower altitudes; common. 

 L. tigriuuiii* Ker. Tiger Lily. Roadside escape from gardens. 



MAL\NTHEMUM. (UNIFOLIUM) 



M. caiiadense Desf. Wild Lily of the Valley, Two-leaved Solomon's 

 Seal. Woods; common. 



MEDEOLA. Indian Cucumber-root 

 M. virg'iuiaua L. Rich moist woods; common. 



OAKESL\. (UVULARIA) 

 0. sessilifolia (L.) Wats. Bellwort. Moist woodlands; comuion. 



ORNITHOGALUM. Star of Bethlehem 



0. umbellatuni" L. Garden escape; Brattleboro, (W. H. Blanchard) ; 

 Bradford, (Alice E. Bacon). 



POLYGONATUM. Solomon's Seal 



P. biflonim (Walt.) Ell. Small Solomon's Seal. Wooded hillsides; 

 common. 



P. coinmutatum (R. & S.) Dietr. (P. giganteum Dietr.). Great Solo- 

 mon's Seal. Meadows and river banks; Hartford, (Ward) ; Man- 

 chester and Vernon, (Grout) ; Fairlee, (Jesup and Sargent) ; Pow- 

 nal, (Eggleston and Andrews) ; Stowe, (Mrs. Carrie E. Straw). 



SMILACINA. (VAGNERA). False Solomon's Seal 



S. raceniosa (L.) Desf. False Spikenard. Moist copses; common. 



S. stellata (L.) Desf. Star-flowered Solomon's Seal. Wet fields and 



wooded swamps; frequent. 

 S. trifolia (L.) Desf. Three-leaved Solomon's Seal. Cold sphagnum 



bogs; occasional. 



SMILAX. Green-brier 



S. herbacea L. Carrion-flower. River banks and moist thickets of the 

 lower altitudes; frequent. 



