PIPER FLORA OF THE STATE OF WASHINGTON. 191 



1. Quamasia quamash (l^uisli) Coville, Proc. Biol. 8oc. Wash. 11: (J4. 1897. Camas. 

 Fhalangium quamash Pursh, Fl. 1: 226. 1814. 



Oamassia esculenta Lindl. Bot. Reg. 18. t. I48G. 1832. 



Type locality: On the Quamash Flats, that is Weippe, Idaho. Collected by Lewis. 



Kange: British Columbia to Montana, Utah, and California. 



Specimens examined: Falcon Valley, S uhsdorf 50S, 03; Muckleshoot, Dr. Ruhn: Fort 

 Vancouver, C^'ayr?/ in 1826; Ellensburg, FAttoZ, May 17, 1901; Klickitat River, Fleit 1119; 

 without locality, Vasey 101; Spokane, Sandherg cfc Leiberg 57; Pullman, Hull 622; Piper 

 1677, June, 1894; Ehner 821; Union Flat, Piper, May, 1897; Blue Mountains, Piper, July, 

 1896. 



Zonal distribution: Transition. 



2. Quamasia leichtlinii (Baker) Coville, Proc. Biol. Soc. Wash. 11: 63. 1897. 

 Canidssia csculenid /eichtlirtii Baker, Bot. Mag. t. G2S7. 1877. 



Camassia leichtlinii Wats. Proc. Am. Acad. 20: 376. 1885. 

 Chlorogalum leichtlinii Baker, Gard. Chron. n. ser. 1: 689. 1874. 

 Type locality: British Columbia. Collected l)y Jell'rey. 

 Range: British Columbia to Washington west of the Cascade Mountains. 

 Specimens e.xamined: Cascade Mountains, latitude 49°, Lyall in 1859; Admirally 

 Head, Piper, April, 1898. 



Zonal distribution: Humid Transition. 



3. Quamasia suksdorfii (Greenni.) Piper. 

 Camassia suksdorfii Greenm. Bot. Gaz. 34: 307. 1902. 

 Type locality: Falcon Valle\^ 



Specimens examined: Fak'on Valley, Sul-sdoif'2F)l, 509; near Bingen, Sulsdarf 2(563. 



LILIUM. Lii.v. 



1. Lilium. parviflorum (Hook.) Holzinger, Contr. Nat. Herb. 3: 253. 1895. 



Liliiiin cnnadense parviforum Hook. Fl. Bor. Am. 2: 181. 1838. 



Lilium columhianum Hanson; Baker, Journ. Linn. Soc. 14: 243. 1875. 



Lilium hakerii Purdy, Erythea 5: 104. 1897. 



Type locality: "N. W. Coast, Columbia and Walainet Rivers." Collected l>y Douglas 

 and by Tolmie. 



Range: British Columi)ia to North California, not east of the Cascade Mountains. 



Specimens examined: Cascade Mountains, Lyall in 1860; Harford ci" Dunn, May 27, 

 1869; Clallam County, Elmer 2502; Olympic Mountains, Sargent, August 15, 1896; Monte- 

 sano. Heller 3972; Silverton, Bouck 187; Chehalis County, Lamb 1179; Pringle, June 27, 

 1877; Chehalis River, Lamb 1237; Twisp River, Whited 176; Mount Rainier, Piper, August, 

 1895; Seattle, Piper, July, 1895; Tacoma, Flett 124; Pcshastin, Sandberg dfe Leiberg 533; 

 Skagit Pass, LaJce c& Hull, August, 1892; Stevens Pa.ss, Sandberg d' Leiberg 740; Wenache 

 Mountains, Whited 1178; Falcon Valley, Suksdoif 511; Roslyn, Whited 462; Stehekin, 

 Gri^ffiths cfc Cotton 226. 



Zonal distribution: Humid Transition. 



Cooper referred this lily to the eastern L. canadense L. 



FRITILLARIA. 



Flowers yellow ; styles connate to the summit ^ . 1 . F. pudica. 



Flowers brownish purple; styles distinct to the middle. 



Capsules acutely angled; flowers much mottled 2. F. lanccolata. 



Capsules obtusely angled; flowers obscurely mottled 3. F. camtschatcensis. 



1. Fritillaria pudica (Pursh) Spreng. Syst. 2: 64. 1825. 

 Lilium ? pudicum Pursh, Fl. 1 : 228. t. 8. 1814. 



