BUTTER WORT FAMILY. 729 



Pedicnlaris gladiata Michx. Fl. Bor. Am. 2 : 18. 1803. 



Ell. Sk. 2 :]23. Gray, Man. ed. 6, 392. Chap. Fl. 301. Gray, Syu. Fl. N. A. 2, pt. 

 1 : 307. 



Mexico. 



Alleghenian and Louisianian areas. Nova Scotia to Manitoba and Saskatchewan ; 

 New England to Dakota, south to Florida and Louisiana. 

 Alabama: Over the State. Flowers April, greenish yellow. Common. Perennial. 

 Ty 1)6 locality : "Hab. in America septentriouali. Kalm," 

 Herb. Geol, Surv. Herb Mohr. 



PINGUICULACEAE. Butterwort Family. 



PINGUICULA L. Sp. PI. 1:17. 1753. BuTTF,R^voRT. 



Thirty species, perennial herbs, insectivorous, belonging to temperate and sub- 

 tropical regions. Nortli America, 5. 



Pinguicula lutea Walt. Fl. Car. 63. 1788. YKLLO^v Buttekwort. 



Ell. Sk. 1 : 19. Chap. Fl. 284. Gray, Syu. Fl. N. A. 2, pt. 1 : 318. 



Louisianian area. North Carolina to Florida and Louisiana. 



Alabama: Coast plain. Low damp pine barrens. Mobile and Baldwin counties. 

 Flowers lemon-yellow, March, April; common. 



Type locality: South Carolina. 



Herb. Geol. Surv. Herb. Mohr. 



Pinguicula elatior Michx. Fl. Bor. Am. 1 : 11. 1803. 



Ell. Sk. 1 : 18. Chap. Fl. 284. Gray, Syn. Fl. N. A. 2, pt. 1 : 318. 



Louisianian area. North Carolina to Florida. 



Alabama: Louisianian area. In the low country of Alabama (Gray, Syn. Fl.). 



Type locality : "Hab. in paludibus apricis Georgiae et Carolinae." 



Pinguicula planifolia Chap. Fl. ed. 3, 303. 1897. 



PinguicuJa australis Chap. Fl. 284. 1860. Not Nutt. 



Chap, 1. c. Gray, Syu. Fl. N. A. 2, pt. 1:318, in part. 



Louisianian area. Lower North Carolina to Florida and Mississippi. 



Alabama: Lower division of C'oast Pino l)elt. Inundated borders of ])ine-barren 

 streams. Mobile County. Flowers amethyst-blue, April, May ; not infrequent. 



Type locality: "Shallow ponds, west Florida, near the coast."' 



Heib. Geol. Surv. Herb. Mohr. 



Pinguicula pumila Michx. Fl. Bor. Am. 1 : 11. 1803. 



Pinfjuicula australis Nutt. Journ. Acad. Phila. 7: 103. 18.34. 



Ell.'Sk. 1 : 19. Gray, Syn. Fl. N. A. 2, pt. 1 : 317. 



Louisianian area. Georgia and Florida to southwestern Louisiana. (C!alcasieu 

 Kiver). 



Alabama: Louisianiau area. Damp sandy pine barrens. P>aldwin and Mobile 

 counties. Flats of Mobile River, Mount ^"er^on. 



Type locality: "^Hab. in humidis apricis Georgiae."' 



UTRICULARIA L. Sp. PL 1 : 18. 1753. 

 (Lentibularia Adans., including Megacista DC.) 



About 150 species, aquatic perennials, insectivorous, of the temperate and warmer 

 regions of the globe. North America, 15. 



Utriculariainflata Walt. Fl. Car. 64. 1788. Whorled Bladderwort. 



Ufrituhtria ceratophijlla Michx. Fl. Bor. Am. 1:12. 1803. 



Ell. Slv. 1:20. Gray, Man. ed. 6, 396. Chap. Fl. 282. Gray, Syn. Fl. N. A. 2, pt. 

 1 : 315, Coulter, Contr, Nat. Herb. 2 : 317. 



Allegheuiiiu, Carolinian, and Louisianian areas. Maine (Mount Desert Island) 

 along the coast to Florida and Texas. 



Alabama: Coast plain. Floating in stagnant water, ponds. Mobile County, 

 Flowers yellow; June, .July; not frequent. 



Typo locality : South Carolina. 



Herb. Geol. Surv. lljrl). Mohr. 



Utricularia vulgaris L. Sp. I'l. 1 : 18. 1753. Common Bladderwort. 



Gray, Man. ed. 6, 396. Chap. Fl. 282. Gray, Syn. Fl. N. A. 2, pt. 1 : 315. Coulter, 

 Contr. Nat. Herb, 2:317. Wats. Bot. Calif.'l: 581. 



