812 I'l.ANT MKK OF AI-AHAMA. 



AiAitAMA: Moiiiitiiin region. Coast ]>lain. Wet sandy soil, lionlcrs of woo<1h. 

 (iillniaii (diinty, ><<MHVet, \v<t ]iine wockIb. Sontli throughout the pino hancns in 

 low wrt jilaocs. Mobile ( 'ounty. K'ays yellow, disk brown, ('nnininn. I'lToniiial. 



Type locality not ascertained. 



Hcili. Ccol. Surv. Herb. Molir. 



GAILLARDIA Foiig. .M,i,,. Acad. Sci. I'ar. 1786 : .".. /. /, L YiH\. 



Ten species, Mexico, North America, cliietly soutlnvesteru. .Vtiantic, '1. 

 Gaillardia lanceolata Michx. Kl. Hor. Aui. 2 : 1 1'J. IS():;. Lanck-lkak (iAii.i.AitMiA. 



I'.aUhiidia bicolor Pursli, Fl. Am. Sept. 2 : 572. 1«1 1. Not Willd. 



Kll. 8k. 2:419. Gray, Man. cd.ti. 2^<8. Chap. Fl. 'I.iX. (iray, Svn. Fl. N. A. 1, pt. 

 2 : :r)2. Coulter. Contr. Nat. Herb. 2 : 2S8. 



Carolinian and Louisianian areas. South Carcdina to i-'loriila, west to Texas, 

 Arkansas, and southern Kansas. 



Alabama: Central Pine belt to Coast plain. Dry san ly ]iine woods. ,\utau}ja 

 County ( /-'. A. Smith). Common throughout the Pine belt in dry ])ine )»arr<'ns. Rays 

 dark y<llow, with piirplisii veins; disk pansy-pur]ile. \ariable; in barren exposed 

 soil with till' leaves nairowly linear and lieails rayless. .\ugnst, September. .Annual. 



Type locality: '' Halt, a Caridina ad Floridani, in aridis.'' 



Herb. CJeol. Surv. Herb. .Mohr. 



Gaillardia lanceolata flavovirens var. nov. 



Stem slightly canescent, leaves narrowly linear, strongly denticulate; llowering 

 heads without rays, the disk (lowers greenish yellow. Though dill'erent in aspect, 

 this varit^ty ])resents no characters of specific value; tin; lobes of the corolla an; 

 e(|nally tipped with a caudate cusp, and the receptacle destitute of librils. 



Alabama: Coast plain. Dry pine barrens, in loose sand. ISald win County, between 

 Hon Seconr and Perdido Hay. .June. Annual. 



Tyjie locality: Baldwin County, Ala. 



Herb. (ieol. Surv. Herb. Mohr. 



Gaillardia pulchella Foug. Mem. .Vcad. Sci. Par. 1786 : o. 1786. 

 Gray. Syn. 1"1. N. A. 1. pt. 2 : 3r>2. Coulter, Contr. Nat. 1 lerb. 2 : 233. 



Mexico. 



Louisianian area. Western Louisiana, Arkansas, and Texas to Arizona. 



Alabama: Prairie nsgion. Coast plain. Dry grassy banks. Dallas County, Marion 

 .Junction, bordersof fields, with liudheckiaamplejicauU>i, scarcely indigenous? Mobile 

 County, Piuto Island. April, May. Copious on gravelly made ground ; iituloubtedly 

 adventive with ballast. Aiinnal. 



Kconomic uses: Ornamental, frequent in cultivation. 



Tyi)e locality: "Mexiio."' 



Herb. Geol. Srrv. Herb. Mohr. 



ACHILLEA I-. Sji. PI. 2:M!t8. 17.")3. Yakuow. 



Eighty species, perennial herbs, temperate regions, cbieliy of the Old World. 

 Achillea millefolium L. Sp. PI. 2 : S99. 17.")3. Mii-LKroii. Yakkow. 



Kll.Sk.2: lor.. (iray, Man. ed. tJ. 289. Chap. Fl. 242. Gray, Syn. Fl. N. A. 1, pt. 

 2 : 363. Coulter, Contr. Nat. Herb. 2 : 239. Wats. Bot. Calif. 1 : 400. 



All over the Northern Hemisphere. From Labrador to Alaska, south to the Gulf; 

 from Florida to Texas and California. 



Alaba.ma: Throughout the State. Frequent and perhaps indigenous in the north- 

 ern section. Southward rare and most probably introdnced. Mobile County, Wheel- 

 erville. The softly villous form {A. laiiata Koch). 



Ecouomic uses: The hcirb, uiicbn- the name of "millefolium," is an obsolete medici- 

 nal plant. 



Type locality: "llab. in Kuroi)ae ])ascnis pratis(|ne.'' 



Herb. Mohr. 



ANTHEMIS L. Sp. P1.2:893. 1753. 



One hundred species. Old World herbs. 

 Anthemis cotula L. Sp. PI. 2 :894. 1753. May Weed. Dog Fennel. 



ilanita cotula DC. Piodr. 6 : 13. 1837. 



Ell. Sk. 2: 405. Gray, Man. ed. 6. 288. Chap. Fl. 241. Gray, Svn. Fl. N. A. 1, pt. 

 2 : 362. Coulter, Contr. Nat. Herb. 2 : 239. Wats. Bot. Calif. 1 : 40L 



