amauantacejE. (amakanth family.) 883 



base, as long as the fertile ones. (Achyranthcs rcpcns, Ell.) — Along roads and 

 places much trodden, Florida to South Carolina. June -Oct. % — Stems C- 

 12' long. Leaves 1' long. 



9. TELANTHERA, R. Broira. 



Flowers perfect, 3-braeted. Sepals 5, erect. Stamens 5, united into a tube 

 below the middle. Sterile filaments elongated, flattened, fimbriate at the apex : 

 anthers 1-cellcd, oblong. Style short: stigma capitate. Utricle indehisccnt, 

 1 -seeded, included in the calyx. Seed vertical. Radicle ascending. — Herbs or 

 shrubs, with opposite leaves. Flowers capitate. 



A 



* Cahjx sessile, the 3 exterior sepals longer : heads sessile or nearhj so. 

 1. T. polygonoides, Moquin. Stem erect or prostrate, pubescent; leaves 

 oblong-obovate, hairy ; heads sessile, roundish, single or 2 - 3 together, axillary 

 and terminal ; sepals thin, ovate-lanceolate, twice as long as the bracts, the outer 

 ones 3-nerved, woolly at the base ; sterile filaments as long as the fertile ones, 

 3-4-clcft at the apex. — On the coast of South Carolina, Moqitin. 



2 T. maritima, IMoquin. Smooth and fleshy ; stem prostrate, branching, 

 angled ; leaves wedge-obovate, very obtuse, mucronate ; heads roundish or ob- 

 long, axillary and terminal, dull straw-color, rigid ; flowers crowded, 3-angled ; 

 sepals smooth, rigid, ovate, acuminate, 5-ribbcd, with the margins membrana- 

 ceous, one third longer than the ovate keeled bracts ; sterile filaments longer 

 than the fertile ones, 4-6-eleft at the apex. — South Florida. — Leaves l'-2' 

 long. Heads 4" - 6" long. 



* * Caljx raised on a short h-an<jlcd pedicel ; the sepals nearhj equal, cylindrical, 

 hair J : heads long-pedunclcd. 



3. T. Floridana, n. sp. Shrubby ; stem slender, elongated, forking, 

 remotely jointed ; the young branches and leaves roughened with appressed 

 scattered hairs ; leaves distant, fleshy, oblong-lanceolate or obovate, acute or 

 acuminate, tapering into a short petiole ; peduncles terminal and in the forks, 



■4-6 times as long as the leaves; heads white, ovate; sepals lanceolate-oblong, 

 acute, 3-5-nerved, hairy, 2-3 times as long as the ovate acute bracts; sterile 

 filaments longer than the fertile ones, 5-6-cleft; utricle crowned with a narrow 

 toothed margin. — South Florida, along the coast. — Stem 2° -4° long Leaves 

 r ii.iig. 



4. T. Brasiliana, Moquin. Herbaceous, rougli-Iiairy ; the young leaves 

 and branchlets hoary ; stem erect, forking ; leaves thin, ovate-lanceolate, acumi- 

 nate, tapering into a short petiole, longer than the intemodes, rather shorter 

 than the slender peduncles ; heads and flowers as in No. 3 ; utricle crowned 

 with a narrow entire margin. — South Florida. — Stem apparently tall. Leaves 

 2'- 4' long. 



10. FRCELICHIA, Mcench. 



Flowers perfect, 3-bracted. Calyx tubular, 5-cleft, indurated and spiny-crested 

 in fruit. Stamens 5, united into a long tube. Sterile filaments entire anthers 



