64 



GYMNOSPERM^. 



CONIFERS. 



452. Thtjya, Tourn. Cedar. 



T. OCCidentalis, L. White Cedar, Arbor Vitai. Very common 



453. JuNiPEKUS, L. 



J. communis, L. Juniper. Common. 

 J. Virginiana, L. Red Cedar. Not very abundant. 

 J, sabina, L. Var. procumbens, Pursh. " Rutland, Mrs. J. 

 Carr." Append., Thompson's, Vermont. Doubtful. 



454. Taxus, Tourn. Yew. 



T. Canadensis, Willd. (T. baccata, L. Var. Canade7isis, 

 Gray.) American Yew. Cold, damp woods. Not common. 



455. PiNus, Tourn. Pine. 



P. Strobus, L. White Pine. Common. 



P. resinosa, Ait. Red Pine, Norway Pine. Not as common as 



first and third, but not rare. 

 P. rigida, Miller. Pitch Pine, Yellow Pine. Very common on 



sand plains. 

 P. Banksiana, Lamb. Gray Pine. Found only in Monkton, R. 



Robinson. 



456. PicEA, Link. 



P. nigra, Link. {Abies nigra, Poir.) Black Spruce. The 

 common spruce of the Green Mountains. Very abundant. 



P. alba. Link. {Abies alba, Mx.) White Spruce. Not found 

 west of the Green Mountains, but common in Northeastern 

 Vermont. 



457. TsuGA, Endl. 



T. Canadensis, Car. {Abies Canadensis, Mx.) Hemlock. 

 Common, especially in mountain forests. 



458. Abies, Tourn. 



A. balsamea. Mar. Balsam Fir. Mountains and swamps. 

 Not very common. 



459. Lakix, Tourn. Larch. Hackmatack. 



L. Americana, Mx. Swamps. Common. 



