POPPY FAMILY 571 



Greene ace. Fotltle in Enf^ler, Pflzr. ^''^iieO); Palo Alto, C. F. Baker 43 (E. juncca Greene 

 ace. Feilde I.e.. 158), late aestival form; Stanford, C. F. Baker 660 (B. recta Greene ace. Fedde 

 I.e. 171) ; Stanford, C. F. Baker 17-t {E. granuJatn Greene I.e. 23o) ; above Alma Soda Springs 

 near the French Settlement, Santa Clara Co., Heller 7501 (E. granulata Greene Le. ; E. granu- 

 lata Tar. minuscula Fedde, Rep. Nov. Sp. 2:147), the spm. \vith eot^-ledons entire in some 

 seeds, cleft in others; Traey, C. F. Baker 2778 {E. arvcnsis Greene i.c. 253); Tracy, C. F. 

 Baker 2906 {E. arvensis Greene ace. Fedde in Engler, Pfizr. 4'"':176) ; Berkeley, Hall 1091a 

 (E. rcvoluta Greene ace. Fedde I.e. 172) ; Lake Merced, San Francisco, frardner 52li {E. pscudo- 

 inflata Fedde, Rep. Nov. Sp. 3:75); Bodega Point, Sonoma Co., Eastwood, June 9, 1899 (E. 

 (meulkita Greene aec. Fedde in Engler, Pflzr. 4'": 157) ; Knoxville, Napa Co., C. F. Baker 2969 

 (doubtless a duplicate of Greene's type of E. marcida Greene I.e. 233) ; Kelsevville, Lake Co., 

 C. F. Baker 3088 {E. apindata Greene I.e. 235); Klamathon, Siskiyou Vo.' Copeland 3532 

 (E. cuiifinis Greene I.e. 237); Shasta Valley, Siskiyou Co., Hall <f- Baheork 4082 (E. confinis 

 Greene ace. Fedde I.e. 163); Fall River Sprs., Shasta Co., Hall # Ba.baock 4173 (E. shajitensis 

 Greene aec. Fedde I.e. 161) ; Cow Creek, Shasta Co., Baker 4' N'uttliig in 1894 (E. recta Greene 

 I.e. 245) ; Amedee, Lassen Co., Dai'y in 1897 {E. yainaceiusis var. modocciuiis Fedde, Rep. Nov. 

 Sp. 3:28); Mountain Sprs., Amador Co., Hansen 1059, and Irishtown, Amadnr Co.. Hansen 

 1112 {E. recta Greene ace. Fedde in Engler, Pilzr. 4'"":171); Smith Sta., Yosemite Park, 

 H. M. Evans \{E. biolctti Greene ace. Fedde I.e. 159); Madera, Setehcll. Ajir. 22, 1897 (£. 

 seU-hellii Fedde, Rep. Nov. Sp. 3:183); Tulare, Davy 3101 (E. inflata Greene ace. Fedde in 

 Engler. Pflzr. 4"*':183); Poso Creek, Greenhorn Range, Kern Co., Hall ^- Baheoek 5008 (E. 

 recta Greene aec. Fedde I.e. 171). 



Teratology. — The plasticity of EscJischoltzia ealiforniea is evidenced by the number of 

 oases of extreme variation or of abnonnal structures which are reported each year. Tlie 

 corolla is sometimes 6merous (Sonoma Valley, Jepsan 4188) or with an inner whorl of linear 

 petals (Berkeley, Gray); ef. also Erythea 7:81. Flowers with 1 or more slashed or lobed 

 petals are often seen (Berkeley, Pearl Edgerly, E. Brandcgee; Lake Merced, San Francisco, 

 K. Brandcgee), The stigmas are sometimes multiplied, becoming as many as 31 (San Fran- 

 cisco, K. Brandcgee). Fasciated plants are reported nearly every year; these usually conform 

 to one type — the whole of the stem parts being condensed into a single strap-shaped structure 

 8 to 12 inches high and IVo inches vide, the summit bearing a monstrous flower, or sometimes 

 with secoudan' fasciations bearing flowers (Stockton, Audrey Lamboarne; cf. also Erythea 

 2:14 and 7:81). 



Refs. — EscHSCHor.TZi.\ c.vlifornica Cham, in Nees, Hor. Phys. Ber. 73, t. 15 (1820), type 

 loc. dry sterile sand. San Francisco, Chami.sso ; Fedde in Engler, Pflzr. 4'": 154, fig. 21' (1909) ; 

 var. hixurians Fedde, Rep. Nov. Sp. 3:27 (1906), type loc. Marine Hospital, Sau Francisco, 

 Heller 6624. E. absinthiifolia Greene, Pitt. 5:239 (1905), type loc. Ventura Co., Elmer in 1902; 

 Fedde in Engler, Pflzr. 4"»:166, fig. 22" (1909). E. ambigua Greene, Fl. Pr. 286 (1892), 

 type loc. Cliolame, San Luis Obispo Co., Lemmon; Fedde 1. e- 175, fig. 23' (annual form). 

 E. angulari-s Greene, Pitt. 5:238 (1905), type loc. Round Valley, Mendocino Co., Chesniit in 

 1897 and 1898; Fedde I.e. 164, fig. 22'. E. apieulata Greene l.e. 235, type loc. Kelseyville, 

 Lake Co., C. F. Baker 30*8; Fedde I.e. 162, fig. 21" (1909). E. arvensis Greene I.e. 253, tvpe 

 loc. Tracy, C. F. Baker 2778; Fedde I.e. 176, fig. 23-'; var. dilatata Greene I.e. type loc. Lathrop, 

 Greene. Apr. 29, 1889 (annual form) : var. orthodichasiali.^ Fedde, Rep. Nov. Sp. 3:105 (1906) 

 baseil on a garden spm. from Berkeley, Hall 3700. E. bencdicta Greeiu' I.e. 228, type Iocs. 

 Lewis Creek, San Benito Co., and Cantua Creek, Fresno Co., Eastwood. May, 1893; Fedde in 

 Engler, Pflzr, 4"": 158, fig. 21*. E. bernardina Greene l.c. 255, type loc. Edgar C.-inon. San 

 Bernardino Mts., Parish 3139; Fedde l.e, 178, fig, 23" (annual form); var. ooarctata Fedde, 

 Rep, Nov, Sp. 3:183 (1906), type loc, Sau Bernardino, S. B. 4- W. F. Parish 130, E. binletti 

 Greene l,c. 232, type loc. Hetch Hetchy, June, 1900, Bioletti. E. brandegei Greene l,e, 248, 

 type loc, Lakeport, Brandcgee, Apr., 1889; Fedde in Engler, Pflzr. 4"**: 17,3, fig. 22=. E. calo- 

 spcrma Greene l.c. 246, tvpe loc. between Kings City and .lolon, Monterev Co., Eastuond, 

 June 7, 1893. E. chartacca Fedde in Rep, Nov, Sp. 3:105 (1906), type' loc. Colusa Co,, 

 Brandcgee, Apr,, 1889. E. clevclandi Greene I.e. 248, type loc. San Diego, Easttcood; Fedde 

 in Engler, Pflzr. 4'":173. fig, 22^ (1909), E. cognata' Greene l,c. 252, type loc, Colusa Co,, 

 T. Brandcgee. Apr,, 1889 (annual form), E. eolumbiana Greone l,c, 231, type loc, lower 

 Columbia River region, Wash, and Ore,, Suksdorf in 1881; Fedde l,c, 159, fig, 21" (1909), 

 E. compacta Walp. R<^p. l':116 (1842). Chryseis compacta Lindl. Bot. Reg. t 1948 (1837), 

 type from the w. coast of N. Am. Eschscliollzia confinis Greene I.e. 237, type loc. Kl.amatlion, 

 Copeland. July 2, 1903; Fedde I.e. 163, fig. 22=. E. cucullata Greene, Erytliea 2:120 (1894), 

 type loc. Ft. Bragg, Mendocino Co., Michever in 1893; Fedde I.e. 157, fig. 2V\ E. cyathifcra 

 Greene, Pitt. 5:263 (1905). t>'pe loc. Alcalde, Fresno Co., 7'. Briuulegec. E. debilis Greene 

 l.c. 227 (1905), type loc. Russi.an River sta., Sonoma Co.. Nrtccll. Aug., 1900. E. divcrsiloha 

 Greene l.c. 256. tv])C loc, Lakeport, Brandcgee, Apr,, 1889 (annual form), E. dotiglasii W.alp, 

 Rep. 1:116 (1842); Feilde I.e. 160, fig. 2T=. Chryseis doughmi IT. & A. Bot.' Beedu 320 

 (1840), tvpe from Ore., Donglas; T. & G. FI, 1:664 (1840). E. eaMxi'oodiae Greene l,c, 227 

 (1905). type loc. Sequoia Mills, Fresno Co., Eastwood, May, 1893; Fe<lde l.c. 158, fig. 21'. 



