BIRDS OF NORTH AND MIDDLE AMERICA. 17 



Kiitiro Palanirctic- Kooion, but chiefly oast of I'lal Mountain.s; 

 ln'cediuo- on the tiindrn districts of iiortherji Siberia, and, locally, 

 northern Europe; migrating- southward in winter to southern China, 

 Burma, Andaman Islands, India, Persia, Egyi)t. Nubia, and Abys- 

 sinia; accidental in western Alaska (Aleutian Islands; 8t. Michael, one 

 specimen),'^' and in Lower California (San Jose del Cabo, one speci- 

 men, Januar}' 26, 1883.) 



MotaciUu cervina Pallas, Zoogr. Rosso- Asiat. , i, 1826, 511. 



Anthiis ceniiim Kkyskkling and Blasius, Wirb. Eur., i. 1840, i)|). xlviii. 172. — 

 MiDDENDoKFF, Sibir. Reis., 1851, 165. — Zander, Journ. fiir Orn., 1853, 

 Extraheft, i, 64 (Aleutian Islands). — Sundevall, Svensk. Vogl., 1858, pi. 8, 

 fig. 6. — Passler, Journ. fiir Orn., 1859, 464-469 (monographic). — Degland 

 and Gerbe, Orn. Eur., i, 1867, 369. — Loche, Exped. Sci. Alger., Ois., ii, 

 1867, 17.— Gould, Birds, Asia, iv, 1869, pi. 66; Birds Gt. Brit., iii, 1870, pi. 

 12. — Fritsch, Yog. Eur., pi. 16, fig. 5. — Salvadori, Fauna Ital., Ucc, 1871, 

 126.— Harting, Handb. Brit. Birds, 1872, 109.— Shelley, Birds I^gypt, 1872, 

 121. — Newton, ed. Yarrell's Hist. Brit. Birds, i, 1874, 579. — Dresser, Birds 

 Eur., iii, 1874, 299, pis. 135, 136. — Blytii and Walden, Birds Burma, 1875, 

 96. — David and Oustalet, Ois. Chine, 1877, 306. — Ridgway, Proc. U. S. Nat. 

 Mus., vi, 1883, 156, 350 (San Jos6 del Cabo, Lower California, Jan. 26, 1883; 1 

 spec. ).— Belding, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., vi., 1883, 350 (San Jose del Cabo).— 

 British Ornithologists' Union, List Brit. Birds, 1883, 32. — Seebohm, Hist. 

 Brit. Birds, ii, 1883, 229.— Tristram, Fauna and' Flora Palestine, 1884, 55.— 

 Radde, Orn. Cauc, 1884, 219.— Sharpe, Cat. Birds Brit. Mus., x, 1885, 585.— 

 American Ornithologists' Union, Check List, 1886, no. 699. — Tckner, Contr. 

 Nat. Hist. Alaska, 1886, 180, pi. 9, lower fig. (St. Michael, Alaska.)— Nel- 

 son, Rep. Nat. Hist. Coll. Alaska, 1887,209 (St. Michael; Aleutiaus?).— Ste.in- 

 eger, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., x, 1887, 144 (Bering I., Kamchatka, 1 spec, 

 spring); xxi, 1898, 287 (Kuril Islands; breeding?). — Saunders, Bull. Brit. 

 Orn. Club, xii, 1901, 35 (Winfield, Sussex, England, 1 spec, Nov. 26, 1901). 



Alnthun] ceroinus Cabanis, Mus. Hein., i, 1850, 14 (Greece). — Ridgway, 3Ian. 

 N. Am., Birds, 1887, 537. 



Anthus ceciUi AvDoins, Hist. Nat. de I'Egypte, Ois., 1828, 360, i)l. 5, tig. 6. — 

 Blanford, Geol. and Zool. Abyssin., 1870, 382. 



Antliuii prateit.'si.'i nubictis He'swrich &nd Ehrmann, Symb. Phys., 1828, fol. ed. 



Anthus rufogulark Brehm, Vog. Deutschl., 1831, 340. — Gould, Birds Eur., ii, 

 1837, \A. 140. — Bonaparte, Geog. and Comp. List, 1838, 18. — Middendorff, 

 Sibir. Reis., 1851, 164. 



\_Anthus'] rufogulark Lichtenstein, Nom. Av. Mus. Berol., 1854, 38. • 



AnthuK praJtensiii rufigularis Schlegel, Rev. Crit., 1844, p. xxxvi. — Gould, Proc. 

 Zool. Soc Lond., 1859, 151.— Blyth, Ibis., 1867, 31. 



Anthus cernnus, var. rii/o(/»Zari.s Syevertsov, Turkest. Jevotn., 1873, 67, 140. 



Anthus pratensis (not Alauda pratermK Linnaeus) Naumann, Vog. Deutschl., iii, 

 774, part, 1823, \)\. 85, fig. 1 (supposed sunHiier plumage). — Ever.s.mann, Add. 

 Pallas's Zoogr. Rosso- Asiat., 1835, 15. — Coues, Check List, 1873, 125, no. 55 

 bis. (St. Michael, Alaska). — Baird, Brewer and Ridgway, Hist. N. Am. 

 Birds, i, 1874, 173, part (St. Michael).— Nel.son, Cruise "Corwin," 1881 

 (1883), 62 (St. Michael). 



"Collected by Messrs. Dall and Bannister, of the Russian American Telegraph 

 Survey, in 1867, but the exact date not recorded. The specimen is in the collection 

 of the United States National ^luseum. 



10381— VOL 3—03 2 



