600 BULLETIN 50, UlsriTED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM. 



T[roglodyles] parvulus . . . var. Jii/eniaUs Ridgway, Ann. Lye. N. Y., x, Jan., 



1874, 367 (Illinois). 

 T [Troglodytes'] parvidus, var. hyemalis Nelson, Bnll. Essex Inst., viii, 1876, 97 



(n. e. Illinois, migrant; habits). 

 Troglodytes parvulus hyemalis Goode, Bnll. U. S. Nat. Mns., no. 20, 1883, 347. 

 Troglodytes europirus (not of Vieillot) Bonaparte, Journ. Ac. Nat. Sci. Phila., 



iv, 1824, 188; Ann. Lye. N. Y., ii, 1826, 93, 440.— Nuttall, Man. Orn. IT. S. 



and Can., i, 1832, 427. 

 OlbiorcJiilus hiemalis Jiiemalis OB^RHOhi>ER, Auk, xix, April, 1902, 178. 

 OlbiorchUus liiemalis American Ornithologists' Union Committee, Auk, xix, 



1902, 329.— Preble, North Am. Fauna, no. 22, 1902, 128 (Moose Factory). 



OLBIORCHILUS HIEMALIS PACIFieUS (Baird). 

 WESTERN WINTER WREN. 



Similar to <). h. Jt! emails^ but darker and more richly colored; 

 brown of upper parts dai'ker, more rusty, more uniform, the back, 

 etc., much less distinctly barred, often quite uniform; color of throat, 

 chest, etc., much deeper and brighter, more tawny-cinnamon or lig-ht 

 russet; bill straighter and more slender. 



Adult inale.~lue,ngi\\ (skins), 88-97 (92); wing, iJ-49.5 (iO.5); tail, 

 28-33.5 (30.3); exposed culmen, 10-12.5 (11.6); tarsus, 17-19.5 (18); 

 middle toe; 11.5-13.5 (12.8).« 



Adult female.— h^ngth (skins), 85-99 (92); wing, 43.5-17.5 (45.4); 

 tail, 28-31 (29.7); exposed culmen, 10-12.5 (11.6); tarsus, 17-18.5 

 (17.9); middle toe, 11.5-13.5 (12.5). 



Western North America; breeding from southern Coast Range in 

 California northward to southern Alaska (Prince of Wales Island; 

 Mitkof Island: Yakutat; Juneau; Farragut Bay; Howkan), eastward 

 along northern border of United States to Montana (Java; Columbia 

 Falls); southward in winter to southern California (Fort Tejon; San 

 Buenaventura), western Nevada (Truckee Valley), and Colorado ? 



Troglodites etiropams (not Troglodytes europxus Vieillot) Ornithological Commit- 

 tee, Journ. Ae. Nat. Sei. Phila., vii, 1837, 193 (Columbia R. ). 



Troglodytes (Anorthuru) liyemalis (not T. liiemalis Vieillot) Baird, Rep. Pacific 

 R. R. Surv., ix, 1858, 369, part (Fort Steilacoom and Hhoalwater Bay, Wash- 

 ington; Columbia R.). 



Troglodytes hyemalis Baird, Cat. Am. Birds, 1859, no. 273, part.^XANTUS, Proe. 

 Ac. Nat. Sci. Phila., xi, 1859, 191 (Fort Tejon, California). — Cooper and 

 SucKLEY, Rep. Pacific R. R. Surv., xii, pt. ii, 1860, 191 (Coast Range and 

 Fort Steilacoom, Washington). — Brown, Ibis, 1868, 421 (Vancouver I.). — • 

 Dall and Bannister, Trans. Chicago Acad. Sci., i, 1869, 280 (Sitka, 

 Alaska).— Cooper, Orn. Cal., 1870, 73. 



(?) Troglodytes hiemalis Cooke, Bull. 37, Col. State Agric. Coll., 1897, 121 (Colo- 

 rado; resident, breeding at 8,000 ft. ). 



Troglodytes hiemalis SuA.o\YAY, Bull. Univ. Mont., No. 3, Biol. Ser., No. 1, 1901, 

 71 (Flathead Lake, etc., Montana, breeding). 



(?) Troglodytes (Anorthura) hyemalis Coues, Proc. Ac. Nat. Sci. Phila., 1866, 78. 



Anorthura troglodytes var. hyemalis Coues, Key, 1872, 351, part; Birds Northwest, 

 1874, 33, part. 



« Ten specimens. 



