BIRDS OF NORTH AND MIDDLE AMERICA. 7(>7 



North AiiK'i'ica in o-(mh'1':iK in wooded districts, north to the limit of 

 ti"('(^ oTowth, ill Lahruch)]-, ii()rth(>rn Kcowiitin (Itcpulsc Hay), Ma<- 

 keii/i(\ Yukon, and Ahiska (to AaHcv of Kowjdv River); brcedin^r 

 southward to Quebec (Lennoxviih': Anticosti Island), northern .Mich- 

 ii>"an (Mackinac Island), and liiuli mountains of Now Mexico (upper 

 Pecos ]vi\'er), Arizona (White Mountains: Moo'oUon Moiuitains). and 

 northern California (Mount Shasta), etc.; in winter southward en- 

 tii'el}' across United States, and over whole of Mexico to hiohljinds 

 of (luateniala (rid^e above Totonicapani). Accidental in Greenland 

 (Nenortalik, 1 specimen, 1860). 



[.Uotacilld] ntlcndnla Linn.f.cs, 8yst. Nat., ed. 12, i, 17()6, 387 (l)ase(l on Cnkiidnhi 

 pciiniii/lvdnica Jirisson, Orn., iiij 584). — Fokstkk, Philon. Trans., Ixii, 1772, 407 

 (Hudson Bay).— Gmelix, Syst. Nat., i, 17.S8, 994. 



MutaciUa . . . calendula Fokstek, I'hilos. Trans., Ixii, 1772, 407 (Severn R. ). 



[_,Sylvia'] calendtda Latham, Index Orn., ii, 1790,549. — Gk.w, Hand-List, i, 1869, 

 216, no. 3068. 



Sylvia calendula WiLtioy:, Am. Orn., i, 1808, 83, pi. 5, fig. 3. 



Jiegulufi calendula Liciitenstein, Yerz. Doubl., 1823, 35. — Bon.\i\\kte, Ann. Lye. 

 N. Y., ii, 1826, 91; Geog. and Conip. List, 1838, 19.— Nuttall, Man. Orn. 

 U. S. and Can., i, 1832, 415.— Auduhox, Orn. Biog., ii, 1834, 540, pi. 195; 

 Synopsis, 1839, 83; J'irds Am., oct. ed., ii, 1841, 168, pi. 133. — Gambel, Proc. 

 Ac. Nat. Sci. Phila., iii, 1846, 115 (California; Rocky Mts.).— Woodhouse, 

 in Rep. Sitgreaves' Expl. Zuni and Col. R., 1853, 67 (Indian Territory; 

 Texas; New Mexico).- Henry, Proc. Ac. Nat. Sci. Phila., vii, 1855, 309 

 (New Mexico); xi, 1859, 106 (do.).— Sclater, Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond., 1857, 

 202 (Jalapa, YeraCruz); 1858, 300 (La Parada, Oaxaca); 1859, 362 (Jalai)a), 

 371 (Talca, Oaxaca); 1864, 172 (City of Mexico); Cat. Am. Birds, 1862, 11 

 (California).— Ba nil). Rep. Pacific R. R. Surv., ix, 1858, 226; Cat. N. Am. 

 Birds, 1859, no. 161; Rep. U. S. and Mex. Bound. Surv., ii, pt. ii, 1859, 9 

 (Espiaand Boca Grande, n. Mexico); Review Am. Birds, 1864, 66. — Sci.atek 

 and Salvix, Ibis, 1859, 8 (ridge above Totonicapam, Guatemala). — Xantus, 

 Proc. Ac. Nat. Sci. Phila., 1859, 190 (FortTejon, California).— Willis, Ann. 

 Rep. Smithson. Inst, for 1858 (1859), 282 (Nova Scotia).— Kexxerly, Rep. 

 Pacific R. R. Surv., x, pt. iv, 1859, 24 (Aztec ]Mts. and Bill Williams Fork, 

 Arizona, Jan., Fel). ). — Heermanx, Rep. Pacific R. R. Surv., x, jit. vi, 1859, 43 

 (throughout California; Pima Yillage, Arizona). — Cooper and Si'ckley, Rep. 

 Pacific R. R. Surv., xii, pt. ii, 18(50, 174 (Washington, winter). — Reiniiardt, 

 Ibis, 1861, 5 (Nenortalik, Greenland, 1 spec.) .—Cor Es, Ibis, 1865, 163; Check 

 List, 1873, no. 21; 2(1 ed. 1882, no. 33; Birds N. W., 1874, 15; Birds Col. Yal., 

 1878, 92; Bull. U. S. Geol. and Geog. Surv. Terr., iv, 1878, 553 (de.scr. nest).— 

 Dresser, Ibis, 1865, 476 (San Antonio, etc., Texas). — Wiez, Proc. Best. Soc. 

 N. H., x, 1866, 267 (Labrador).— BiTciiER, Proc. Ac. Nat. Sci. Phila., xx, 1868, 

 149 ( Laredo, Texas). — Dall and Baxxister, Trans. Chicago Acad. Sci. , i, 1869, 

 276, part (Nulato, Ala.«ka; habits).— Cooper, Orn. Cal., 1870, 33.— Allex, 

 Bull. Mus. Comp. Zool., ii, 1871, 260 (e. Florida, winter).— Stevexson, 

 Prelim. Rep. V. S. (ieol. Surv. Terr., 1871, 463 (Little Sandy and Green R., 

 Wyoming). — Merriam, Rep. V. S. CJeol. Surv. for 1872 (1873), (»72 (Lower 

 Geyser Ba.sin and Snake R., Wyoming, Aug., Sept. ). — RiD(iWAV, Bull. Essex 

 Inst., v, 1873, 179 (Colorado); vii, 1875, 12 (Cai-son City, Nevada, winter), 

 17 (Truckee Yalley, Nevada, winter), 32 ( Wahsatch Mts., Utah, breeding); 

 Orn. 40th Parallel, 1877, 409 ( Nevada) ; Nom. N. Am. Birds, 1881, no. 30; Orn. 

 Illinois, i, 1889, 76; Auk, vii, 1890, 292 (descr. yellow-crowned specimen). — 



