ADDENDA 88. SPARID^ CALAMUS. 
925 
dian line to front of anal; very bright specimens show a narrow yellow 
stripe following each series of scales on back and sides ; adults often 
plain silvery; a large rounded black blotch at base of the caudal; fins 
all plain; inside of mouth scarlet. Body rather elongate, somewhat 
compressed; the back little elevated. Snout rather short, 2f in head; 
preorbital moderate, about equaling eye. Maxillary reaching middle 
of pupil, 2 in head. Eye 4^ in head. Dorsal spines rather high, the 
longest If to 2J in head, longer than the second anal spine; second 
anal spine strong, longer and stronger than third, 2“ to 2f in head, 
reaching, when depressed, to base of last ray. Pectorals to 14 in 
head. Head 3; depth 3. D. XIII, 15; A. Ill, 8; scales 7-52-13. The 
color of the young of D. fremebnndus is very similar, but the back in 
the latter species is more arched, the mouth much smaller, and the 
scales below the lateral line much larger. The adult form of D. freme- 
hundus, as yet unknown, is probably more like D. cliromis. To sy- 
nonomy of i). cJirysopfenis add: 
{Hcemulon auroUneatumC. & V. v, 237: Hcemulon aurolineatam Gtlir. i, 316: Hceimdon 
caudirnacula Poey, Syn. Pise. Cub. 379; not of C. & V. : Hcemulon quadnlinedtum Hol- 
brook, Icbth. S. C. 1860, 195.) 
874 (5). I>. jeBiag:ua.Bio (Poey) Goode & Bean. 
Pale olive, with faint dusky and yellow longitudinal streaks, espec- 
ially in the jmung ; fins all pale, probably" yellow in life. Body com- 
paratively elongate, compressed, the back little elevated, the x)rolile 
regularly curved and not steep. Snout 3 in head; eye 3^. Mouth very 
large, the maxillary extending slightly past middle of eye, 14 in head. 
Teeth not very large. Preopercle well serrated. Dorsal deeply notched, 
the spines moderate, the longest equal to maxillary; soft dorsal low; 
anal rather high, its edge concave, its second spine about as long as 
third and much stronger, 2J in head; caudal well forked, the upper 
lobe longest. Pectoral I 4 in head, reaching past ventrals to vent. 
Scales above lateral line in very oblique series. Head 3 ; depth 3. D. 
XHI, 15; A. Ill, 9; scales 7-50-11. L. 7 inches. Cuba, north to 
Garden Key, Florida. 
{Hcemulon jeniguano Poey, Memorias Cuba, ii, 183, 1860, and in Syn. Pise. Cub. 319 . 
^Hcemulon schranki Agassiz, Spix. Pise. Bras. 131: Hcemulon scltranki Giintber, i, 310.) 
Page 556. Before Spams insert : 
285 (&).— CALAMUS Swainson. 
(Swaiusou, Nat. Hist. Fisb. etc. ii, 221, 1839: type Pagellus calamus C. & V.) 
Body broadly ovate, compressed, the back elevated ; head deep ; 
preorbital very deep; eye iilaced high, preceded by a bluntish pro- 
